May

• Ma (abbreviation)
• (female given name): Mae

From Middle English May, Mai, from Old French mai, from Latin Maius (“Maia's month”), from Maia, a Roman earth goddess.

• enPR: mā, IPA^(key): /meɪ/

• Audio (California); [me̞ː]:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -eɪ
• Homophones: may, Mei

May (countable and uncountable, plural Mays)

2. The fifth month of the Gregorian calendar, following April and preceding June.

   Alternative form: 5

   Synonym: (Quakerism) Fifth Month

   Holonyms: calendar year; year

   Comeronyms: January, February, March, April, June, July, August, September, October, November, December

   • Before 1789, "Bonny Barbara Allen," traditional ballad, collected in Francis James Child and George Lyman Kittridge (1886), The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, vol. II, part II, p. 277:

     All in the merry month of May, / When green leaves they was springing, / This young man on his death-bed lay, / For the love of Barbara Allen.

   • 2014 July 1, Frank Jacobs, “Welcome to Stanistan”, in Foreign Policy‎^[1], archived from the original on 3 August 2023:

     At a signing ceremony in the Kazakh capital, Astana, on May 29, the presidents of Russia, Belarus, and Kazakhstan ratified the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) into existence. An EEU modeled on the European Union was first mooted back in 1994 by Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev, but took off only after his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, seized upon its potential as a Moscow-centered, Asia-oriented alternative to the EU.

   • 2025 August 6, Rachel Dobkin, “Significant parts of the Constitution were quietly removed from the Congress website”, in The Independent‎^[2]:

     In May, White House deputy chief of staff for policy Stephen Miller told reporters the Trump administration is “looking at” suspending the writ of habeas corpus for migrants under claims of an “invasion.”

3. A female given name, usually pet name for Mary and Margaret, reinforced by the month and plant meaning.
   • 1856, E. D. E. N. Southworth, The Widow's Son, T. B. Peterson, published 1867, page 210:

     […] I will not send Owen's Lily May to the almshouse." "Lily―what?" demanded Mrs. Morley rather sharply, for she was half provoked with what she mentally called Amy's whim of keeping the outcast child when she might send it to the asylum. "Lily May," said Amy, smiling. "Her name is Mary, and we called her first Little Mary, and then Little May. But Owen calls her Lily May."

   • 1982, Ruth Rendell, The Fever Tree and Other Stories, Hutchinson, →ISBN, page 119:

     Their parents named them June and May because their birthdays occurred in those months. […] May was like the time of year in which she had been born, changeable, chilly and warm by turns, sullen yet able to know and show loveliness that couldn't last.

   • 2010, Margaret Forster, Isa & May, Chatto & Windus, →ISBN, page 5:

     It's an awkward name: Isamay, pronounced Is-a-may. Isa is my paternal grandmother's name (shortened from Isabel) and May my maternal grandmother's (it comes, somehow, from Margaret). The amalgamation is, as you see, strictly alphabetical. Life, I feel, would have been much easier if they had chosen Maybel.

   • 2016 June 13, Hilary Bird, “Baby named Sahaiʔa prompts changes to Vital Statistics Act”, in CBC News‎^[3], archived from the original on 13 June 2016:

     Sahaiʔa May Talbot was born on Feb. 15, 2014. However, on her birth certificate, her name is spelled Sahai'a because the Northwest Territories government only allows the Roman alphabet to be used on official documents.

4. A surname from Middle English.
   1. Theresa May, former British prime minister.
5. A number of places in the United States:
   1. A former settlement in Amador County, California.
   2. An unincorporated community in Lemhi County, Idaho.
   3. An unincorporated community in McDonald County, Missouri.
   4. A small town in Harper County, Oklahoma.
   5. An unincorporated community in Brown County, Texas.
   6. An unincorporated community in Pocahontas County, West Virginia.
   7. A number of townships in the United States, listed under May Township.

• May (or Mae) is often used in conjoined names (e.g., Lillie Mae, Katie Mae, Fannie Mae).

• Cinco de Mayo

The surname is converged from several origins:

• As an English surname, from Middle English May, a pet form of Matthew (see Mayhew).
• As an English, Dutch, German, Polish, and Jewish surname, from the name of the month.
• Also as an English surname, occasionally a pet form of Mary or Margaret.
• Also as an English surname, from the obsolete noun may (“kinsman”), from Old English maga (“son, relative”).
• Also as an English surname, from obsolete Middle English mei (“physician”), a borrowing from Old English mege, from Latin medicus. See Mee.
• As an Irish surname, Anglicized from Ó Miadhaigh (“descendant of Miadhach”), a name derived from miadh (“honor”).
• As a French surname, shortened from Lemay, Dumay.
• Also as a French surname, from a derivative of Latin Marius, similar to Mario.
• As a Jewish surname, from the town Mayen in Germany.
• As a Chinese surname, from 麥 / 麦 (see Mai) and 梅 (méi)) (see Mei).
• As an Amerindian (Mexico) surname of Mayan origin, from maay (“cloven hoof”), originally "young deer."

May (plural Mays)

2. A surname.

• Amy, MYA, Mya, Yam, mya, yam

From English May, from Middle English, from Old English, from Old French mai, from Latin maius (“Maia's month”), from Maia, a Roman earth goddess, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *magya (“she who is great”), from Proto-Indo-European base *meg- (“great”).

May

1. a female given name from English
   • 2018 — Gravinez, Sheila C., Super Blowout: Gugma Naumol sa Ospital (13 October), SuperBalita

     Maanyag, tisay, mapaubsanon, ug maalamon ang pipila sa mga hiyas ni Flora May “Tisay” Trocio nga nagustohan ni Jum Kenneth Alcover.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. a surname from English

Orthographic borrowing from English May.

May

1. May

May m (plural Mays)

1. May (month)

• French: mai
  • Guianese Creole: mè
  • Haitian Creole: me
  • → English: may
  • → Iranian Persian: مه (me)
  • Louisiana Creole: mê
  • → South Azerbaijani: مه (mə)
  • → Tunisian Arabic: ماي (mēy)
  • → Lao: ແມ (mǣ)

From English May.

May

1. a female given name

From English May.

• Audio:

  (file)

May c (genitive Mays)

1. a female given name

Borrowed from English May.

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈmej/ [ˈmeɪ̯]
• Rhymes: -ej
• Syllabification: May

May (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜌ᜔)

1. a female given name from English

Abbreviation of Mayo.

• May.

May (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜌ᜔)

1. abbreviation of Mayo: May

   Coordinate terms: Ene, Peb, Mar, Abr, Hun, Hul, Ago, Set, Okt, Nob, Dis

May

1. abbreviation of Mayıs (“May”)

   Coordinate terms: Oca, Şub, Mar, Nis, Haz, Tem, Ağu, Eyl, Eki, Kas, Ara

From may (“lucky”). Compare Hạnh with the same meanings.

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [maj˧˧]
• (Huế) IPA^(key): [maj˧˧]
• (Saigon) IPA^(key): [ma(ː)j˧˧]
• Homophone: may

May

1. a female given name