mai

mai

See also: Appendix:Variations of "mai"

Translingual

Etymology

Clipping of English Maithili or Maithili मैथिली (maithilī).

Symbol

mai

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Maithili.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Maithili terms

English

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from the romanized form of Japanese マイ (mai), in turn a borrowing from English my, which it is treated as an alternate form of.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: , IPA(key): /maɪ/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Determiner

mai

  1. (anime, manga, fandom slang, Internet slang) Alternative form of my.
    mai waifu
    mai husbando

See also

Anagrams

Ajië

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [mai]

Adjective

mai

  1. far

References

Ambonese Malay

Etymology

From Portuguese mãe. Cognate with Manado Malay mai.

Noun

mai

  1. mother (female parent)

Derived terms

Further reading

  • D. Takaria, C. Pieter (1998), Kamus Bahasa Melayu Ambon-Indonesia[2], Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa

Aragonese

Etymology

From Latin mater, matrem.

Noun

mai f

  1. mother

Aromanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin Maius or Greek Μάιος (Máios). Compare Romanian mai.

Noun

mai

  1. May (month)

Atong (India)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maj/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Bodo-Garo *mai¹ (rice; paddy; cooked rice), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mej (grain). Cognate with Chinese ().

Noun

mai (Bengali script মায় or মাই)

  1. rice

Etymology 2

From English May.

Alternative forms

Noun

mai (Bengali script মায় or মাই)

  1. May
Synonyms

References

Bamwe

Noun

mai

  1. water

Bangi

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Bantu *màjíjɪ̀.

Noun

mai

  1. water

Further reading

  • Comparative Handbook of Congo Languages (1903), page 176

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin magis.

Pronunciation

Adverb

mai

  1. never
    Antonym: sempre
    No ho sabrem mai.We'll never know.
  2. ever
    Synonym: alguna vegada
    Hi has vingut mai, a la festa major?Have you ever been to the major festival?

Derived terms

See also

Chuukese

Noun

mai

  1. breadfruit

Dharug

Noun

mai

  1. alternative form of may

Estonian

Etymology

From German Mai.

Noun

mai (genitive mai, partitive maid)

  1. May

Declension

Declension of mai (ÕS type 26/koi, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative mai maid
accusative nom.
gen. mai
genitive maide
partitive maid maisid
illative maisse maidesse
inessive mais maides
elative maist maidest
allative maile maidele
adessive mail maidel
ablative mailt maidelt
translative maiks maideks
terminative maini maideni
essive maina maidena
abessive maita maideta
comitative maiga maidega

Synonyms

  • lehekuu
  • lehehakkamiskuu
  • õiekuu
  • toomekuu
  • meiukuu
  • nelipühakuu

See also

Faroese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin (mensis) maius.

Noun

mai m

  1. May (month of the Gregorian calendar)

See also

Fijian

Etymology

From Proto-Central-Pacific *mai, from Proto-Oceanic *maʀi, *mai, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(um-)aʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *(um-)aʀi.

Verb

mai (always together with lako, , as lako mai)

  1. (intransitive) to come (to move from further away to nearer to)

Preposition

mai

  1. in
  2. from

French

Etymology

Inherited from Old French mai, from Latin Maius.

Pronunciation

Noun

mai m (plural mais)

  1. May (month)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Guianese Creole:
  • Haitian Creole: me
  • English: may
  • Iranian Persian: مه (me)
  • Louisiana Creole:
  • South Azerbaijani: مه ()
  • Tunisian Arabic: ماي (mēy)
  • Lao: ແມ ()

See also

Further reading

Anagrams

Friulian

Etymology

From Latin magis.

Adverb

mai

  1. never

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese mãy, [1] from Latin mater. Cognate of Portuguese mãe.

Noun

mai f (plural mais)

  1. alternative form of nai

References

  1. ^ Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José Antonio (1983–1991), “padre”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary]‎[1] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Gallo

Pronoun

mai

  1. me

Garo

Pronoun

mai

  1. what

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese mãe. Cognate with Kabuverdianu mai.

Noun

mai

  1. mother

Hausa

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mâi/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [mâi]

Noun

mâi m (possessed form mâin)

  1. oil, fat, grease
  2. gasoline, petrol

Derived terms

Hawaiian

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *mai, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(um-)aʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *(um-)aʀi. Compare with Māori mai and Rapa Nui mai.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmai̯/, [ˈmɐj], [ˈmɛj] (rapid speech)

Particle

mai

  1. hither, this way, towards the speaker
    Mai mai mai!
    Come in, come in!
    E hoʻolohe mai ana lākou i ka moʻolelo.
    They were listening to the story.

Usage notes

  • Commonly used after verbs that do not need a directional in English.
  • Mai and aku may change the meaning of the verb:
    aʻo mai ("to learn") - aʻo aku ("to teach")
    kūʻai mai ("to buy") - kūʻai aku ("to sell")

Synonyms

Antonyms

Preposition

mai

  1. from (used in the sequence mai...mai or mai...aku)

Verb

mai

  1. don't Negative imperative followed by a verb
    Mai makaʻu.
    Don't be afraid.

Hungarian

Etymology

ma +‎ -i

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɒji]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: mai
  • Rhymes: -ji

Adjective

mai (not comparable)

  1. of today, today's
    Antonyms: régi, antik
    a mai újságtoday’s newspaper

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative mai maiak
accusative mait maiakat
dative mainak maiaknak
instrumental maival maiakkal
causal-final maiért maiakért
translative maivá maiakká
terminative maiig maiakig
essive-formal maiként maiakként
essive-modal
inessive maiban maiakban
superessive main maiakon
adessive mainál maiaknál
illative maiba maiakba
sublative maira maiakra
allative maihoz maiakhoz
elative maiból maiakból
delative mairól maiakról
ablative maitól maiaktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
maié maiaké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
maiéi maiakéi

Further reading

  • mai in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Anagrams

Iban

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maiʔ/
  • Rhymes: -mai
  • Hyphenation: mai

Verb

mai

  1. to bring

Ingrian

Month names
Previous: apreli
Next: ijuuni

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian май (maj).

Pronunciation

Noun

mai

  1. May
    • 1937, N. S. Popova, translated by A. Kolesova, Arifmetiikan oppikirja alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 25:
      Vooes ono 12 kuuta: janvari, fevrali, martti, apreli, mai, ijuuni, ijuuli, avgusta, sentjabri, oktjabri, nojabri i dekabri.
      In a year are 12 months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December.

Declension

Declension of mai (type 8/maa, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative mai mait
genitive main maijen
partitive maita maita
illative maihe maihe
inessive mais mais
elative maist maist
allative maille maille
adessive mail mail
ablative mailt mailt
translative maiks maiks
essive mainna, main mainna, main
exessive1) maint maint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 291

Istriot

Etymology

From Latin magis.

Adverb

mai

  1. never (not ever)
    • 1877, Antonio Ive, Canti popolari istriani: raccolti a Rovigno, volume 5, Ermanno Loescher, page 40:
      Che mai pioûn biela duon i’iê veisto al mondo,
      That I haven’t ever seen a more beautiful woman in the world,

Italian

Etymology

    Inherited from Latin magis.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈma.i/[1]
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -ai
    • Hyphenation: mà‧i

    Adverb

    mai

    1. never
    2. ever, always
    3. used as an intensifier
      Una risposta quanto mai ambigua.
      An ambiguous answer indeed.
      Dove mai si sarà cacciato?
      Where on earth did he end up?

    Derived terms

    References

    1. ^ mai in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

    Anagrams

    Japanese

    Romanization

    mai

    1. Rōmaji transcription of まい
    2. Rōmaji transcription of マイ

    Kabuverdianu

    Etymology

    From Portuguese mãe.

    Noun

    mai

    1. mother

    Karelian

    Regional variants of mai
    North Karelian
    (Viena)
    South Karelian
    (Tver)
    mai
    Months of the year
    Previous: aprelʹa
    Next: ijunʹa

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Russian май (maj).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmɑi̯/
    • Hyphenation: mai

    Noun

    mai (genitive main, partitive maida)

    1. (South Karelian) May

    Declension

    Tver Karelian declension of mai (type 6/pimie, no gradation)
    singular plural
    nominative mai main
    genitive main maida
    partitive maida maih
    illative maih maissa
    inessive maissa maista
    elative maista mailla
    adessive mailla mailda
    ablative mailda maiksi
    translative maiksi maina
    essive maina mainke
    comitative mainke maitta
    abessive maitta {{{25}}}
    prolative mait {{{26}}}
    instructive {{{27}}}
    Possessive forms of mai
    1st person maini
    2nd person mais
    3rd person maih
    *) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses.

    Synonyms

    References

    • A. V. Punzhina (1994), “mai”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN

    Kaurna

    Noun

    mai

    1. vegetable food, bush tucker

    Kedah Malay

    Etymology

    From Proto-Malayic *mari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(um-)aʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *(um-)aʀi.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mai/

    Verb

    mai

    1. Come, present (at here), attend, be (here)
      Hang nak gebang aku eh, kata nak mai, batang hidung pun tak nampak!
      You said that you're gonna come, but I didn't see you anywhere!
      Depa mai ka dak ni; dah cemuih dah dok tang ni dok melangut ja.
      Have you seen them (present at here), cause I am bored to death here, just doing nothing.

    Interjection

    mai

    1. Come here! Here!
      Mai la sat, aku seghighau satgi depa tabuh aku pulak.
      Please come with me for a second, I'm afraid that they might hit me.
      "Mai la, hang dok takut pa, aku tak buat pa eh," kata Ali kepada kucingnya.
      "Come! What are you so afraid of? I'm not gonna do anything to you," says Ali to his cat.

    Khumi Chin

    Etymology

    From Proto-Kuki-Chin *maj, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *məj. Cognates include Tibetan མེ (me) and S'gaw Karen မ့ၣ် (maỳ).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mai̯˥/

    Noun

    mai

    1. fire
    2. flame

    Derived terms

    References

    • R. Shafer (1944), “Khimi Grammar and Vocabulary”, in Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, volume 11, number 2, page 423
    • K. E. Herr (2011), The phonological interpretation of minor syllables, applied to Lemi Chin[3], Payap University, page 44

    Kikuyu

    Etymology

    Hinde (1904) records mai as an equivalent of English dung (cow's) in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu, listing also Kamba maii and Swahili mavi as its equivalents.[1]

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mai/

    Noun

    mai class 6

    1. shit, stool[2]

    Derived terms

    (Proverbs)

    • mbũri ya mai ndĩremaga

    See also

    References

    1. ^ Hinde, Hildegarde (1904). Vocabularies of the Kamba and Kikuyu languages of East Africa, pp. 20–21. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    2. ^ Muiru, David N. (2007). Wĩrute Gĩgĩkũyũ: Marĩtwa Ma Gĩgĩkũyũ Mataũrĩtwo Na Gĩthũngũ, pp. 11, 34.

    Kokborok

    Etymology

    From Proto-Bodo-Garo *mai¹ (rice; paddy; cooked rice), from, Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mej (grain). Cognate with Garo mi, Atong (India) mai.

    Noun

    mai

    1. rice
    2. paddy

    References

    • Debbarma, Binoy (2001), “mai”, in Concise Kokborok-English-Bengali Dictionary[4], Language Wing, Education Department, TTAADC, →ISBN, page 78

    Lambadi

    Noun

    mai

    1. mother

    Leonese

    Etymology

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Noun

    mai f

    1. mother

    References

    • mai”, in Diccionario Castellano-Leonés / Leonés-Castellano [Spanish-Leonese / Leonese-Spanish Dictionary] (in Spanish), La Asociación L'Alderique, 2012–2026

    Lingala

    Etymology

    See Lingala mái.

    Noun

    mai

    1. water

    Luxembourgish

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Yenish mai, probably from Hebrew מֵאָה (me'á, hundred).

    Numeral

    mai

    1. (Jéinesch, cant) hundred
      Synonym: zantes

    Macanese

    Etymology

    Inherited from Portuguese mãe.

    Noun

    mai

    1. mother
      Coordinate term: pai

    Derived terms

    • pai-mai

    References

    Malay

    Pronunciation

    • (Kedah) IPA(key): [ˈmai̯]

    Verb

    mai (Jawi spelling ماي)

    1. (dialectal) to come (to move from further away to nearer to)

    References

    Mandarin

    Romanization

    mai

    1. nonstandard spelling of mái
    2. nonstandard spelling of mǎi
    3. nonstandard spelling of mài

    Usage notes

    • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

    Māori

    Etymology

    From Proto-Polynesian *mai, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(um-)aʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *(um-)aʀi. Compare with Hawaiian mai and Rapa Nui mai.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmai/ [ˈmɐi]

    Adverb

    mai

    1. hither
    2. to, from
    3. since

    Mbandja

    Noun

    mai

    1. water

    References

    Middle English

    Verb

    mai

    1. alternative form of may

    Mizo

    Etymology

    From Proto-Kuki-Chin *maay.

    Noun

    mai

    1. pumpkin

    Derived terms

    Further reading

    Murui Huitoto

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [mai̯]

    Adverb

    mai

    1. Used to form hortatives of verbs; let's
      Mai jaai!Let's go!

    References

    • Shirley Burtch (1983), Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)‎[5] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 171
    • Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017), A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[6], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 144

    North Frisian

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Proto-Germanic *maganą.

    Verb

    mai

    1. (Sylt) would, would like to, like to

    Conjugation

    Norwegian Bokmål

    Etymology

    Ultimately from Latin Maius.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mɑɪ̯/, /ˈmɑː.i/

    Noun

    mai m (definite singular maien, indefinite plural maier, definite plural maiene)

    1. May (fifth month of the Gregorian calendar)

    Usage notes

    • All inflected forms (including the definite singular) are very rare.

    See also

    Gregorian calendar months: månader i den gregorianske kalenderen, måneder i den gregorianske kalenderedit

    References

    Norwegian Nynorsk

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin Maius, after Maia.

    Noun

    mai (indeclinable)

    1. May (fifth month)

    References

    Occitan

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    Etymology 1

    From Old Occitan mai, from Latin magis.

    Adverb

    mai

    1. (Provençal, Vivaro-Alpine, Languedoc) but
    2. (Provençal, Vivaro-Alpine, Languedoc, Auvergne, Limousin) more
      Synonym: pus
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

    From Latin (mensis) Maius.

    Noun

    mai m (plural mais)

    1. May (month)

    Pitjantjatjara

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mai̯/, [mɛɪ]

    Noun

    mai

    1. food (especially non-meat food; sometimes used for food in general)
    2. plant used for food

    Rapa Nui

    Etymology

    From Proto-Polynesian *mai, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(um-)aʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *(um-)aʀi. Cognate with Hawaiian mai and Māori mai.

    Preposition

    mai

    1. from, since

    Romanian

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmaj/
    • Audio (male voice):(file)
    • Rhymes: -aj
    • Hyphenation: mai

    Etymology 1

    Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic маи (mai), from Koine Greek Μάϊος (Máïos), from Latin (mensis) Maius. Less likely a direct derivation from Latin.

    Noun

    mai m (uncountable)

    1. May
      Synonym: (popular/folk name) florar

    Etymology 2

    Inherited from Latin magis.

    Adverb

    mai

    1. more
    2. anymore
    3. again
    4. before
    Usage notes

    This word regards degree rather than number, for which a form of the word mult should be appended.

    mai ușoreasier (literally, “more easy”)
    mai fericithappier (literally, “more happy”)
    mai multă fericiremore happiness
    mai mulți băiețimore boys
    el nu mai mergehe is not going anymore

    Etymology 3

    Inherited from Latin malleus (hammer).

    Noun

    mai n (plural maiuri)

    1. mallet, maul, sledgehammer, rammer, club
    Declension
    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative-accusative mai maiul maiuri maiurile
    genitive-dative mai maiului maiuri maiurilor
    vocative maiule maiurilor
    Derived terms

    Etymology 4

    Borrowed from Hungarian máj.

    Noun

    mai n (plural maiuri) (Moldavia (region), Transylvania, Bukovina, Maramureș)

    1. liver
      Synonym: ficat
    Declension
    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative-accusative mai maiul maiuri maiurile
    genitive-dative mai maiului maiuri maiurilor
    vocative maiule maiurilor

    See also

    Further reading

    Etymology 5

    Unawareness of the fact that it is a contraction, and thus is spelled together.

    Contraction

    mai

    1. (eye dialect) misspelling of m-ai

    Romansh

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Latin Maius.

    Proper noun

    mai m

    1. (Vallader) May

    Spanish

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmai/ [ˈmai̯]
    • Rhymes: -ai
    • Syllabification: mai

    Noun

    mai f (plural mais)

    1. (colloquial, Puerto Rico) mother, mom
      Synonyms: madre, mamá

    Further reading

    Tagalog

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /maˈʔi/ [mɐˈʔɪ]
    • Rhymes: -i
    • Syllabification: ma‧i

    Noun

    maí (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜁ) (obsolete)

    1. word loaded with meaning
      Synonym: wikang malaman
      may maing salitahas a word loaded with meaning

    See also

    Further reading

    Ternate

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈma.i]

    Adverb

    mai

    1. even
      botoboto mai ioho, lado mai iohothey even ate grasshoppers, they even ate eels
      ngofa-ngofa amoi ua mai kadonot even one child came
      ngori pipi cabu mai uaI have no money at all (literally, “my money, even a little is not”)

    References

    • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

    Tetum

    Etymology

    From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(um-)aʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *(um-)aʀi. Compare Malay mari.

    Verb

    mai

    1. to come

    Tocharian B

    Particle

    mai

    1. perchance

    Tokelauan

    Etymology

    From Proto-Polynesian *mai. Cognates include Hawaiian mai and Samoan mai.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈma.i]
    • Hyphenation: ma‧i

    Preposition

    mai

    1. from
      • 1948, Tūlāfono fakavae a Tokelau [Constitution of Tokelau]‎[8], page 1:
        Mai te kāloā, ko nā tālaaga ki nā fenua o Atafu, Nukunonu, Fakaofo, ma Olohega na fauhia kē fai ma o matou kāiga.
        From the ancient times, of the tales, the islands of Atafu, Nukunonu, Fakaofo and Olohega You created together, as our home.

    Particle

    mai

    1. Indicates the motion of the action of the preceding verb towards the speaker; towards, to

    Antonyms

    References

    • R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[9], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 199

    Tungag

    Noun

    mai

    1. ginger

    Uneapa

    Etymology

    From Proto-Oceanic *mai, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(um-)aʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *(um-)aʀi.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mai/

    Verb

    mai

    1. to come

    Further reading

    • M. Ross, A. Pawley, M. Osmond, editors (2003), The Lexicon of Proto-Oceanic[10], volume 2: The Physical Environment, Australian National University, →ISBN

    Vietnamese

    Pronunciation

    Etymology 1

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) For the connection between "first part of the day" and "day after this one", compare Germanic equivalents such as English morn(ning) and morrow, Dutch morgen, Romance ones such as French demain and Italian domani, and Japanese 明日 and (ashita).

    Noun

    mai • (, 𣈕, , 𪰹)

    1. early morning
    2. (colloquial) short for ngày mai (tomorrow)
    3. the hair in front of a person's ears, sideburns
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

      Sino-Vietnamese word from (Chinese plum).

      Noun

      (classifier cây, bông, hoa) mai • (, )

      1. Ochna integerrima, a tree species (sometimes shrub) of the family Ochnaceae, sometimes called apricot in English
        • 1999, Lê Trung Vũ and Lê Hồng Lý, Lễ hội Việt Nam, Văn hoá Thông tin, page 357
          Ngày xưa kỳ thi Hội chọn lấy đỗ Tiến sĩ được tổ chức vào mùa xuân, cùng với dịp hoa mai nở.
          In times of old, the ceremony of selecting Imperial Examination laureates was organized in spring, to coincide with the blooming of the apricot trees.

      Etymology 3

      (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

      Noun

      (classifier cái) mai

      1. (of crabs, turtles and tortoises) carapace (dorsal shell)
        Synonym: mu

      Etymology 4

      Cognate with Muong Bi bai.

      Noun

      (classifier cái) mai • ()

      1. a kind of shovel
      Derived terms

      Etymology 5

        Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese (SV: môi).

        Noun

        mai • ()

        1. (Southern Vietnam) matchmaker
        Derived terms

        Votic

        Pronunciation

        • (Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA(key): /ˈmɑi̯/, [ˈmɑi̯]
        • Rhymes: -ɑi̯
        • Hyphenation: mai

        Noun

        mai

        1. alternative form of maijõ

        Inflection

        Declension of mai (type I/maa, no gradation)
        singular plural
        nominative mai maid
        genitive mai maijõ
        partitive maitõ mait
        illative maihi, maihisõ maisõ
        inessive maiz maiz
        elative maiss maiss
        allative maillõ maillõ
        adessive maill maill
        ablative mailt mailt
        translative maissi maissi
        *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
        **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
        ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.
        For dialectal differences between case endings, see Appendix:Votic dialects.

        References

        • Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “mai”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎[11], 2nd edition, Tallinn

        Welsh

        Etymology

        From mae (it is).

        Pronunciation

        Conjunction

        mai

        1. (formal and North Wales colloquial) that (introduces a noun clause, marking it for emphasis)
          Mae’n dweud mai athro yw ef. (formal)
          He says that he is a teacher.
          Mae o’n deud mai athro ’dy o. (North Wales, colloquial)
          He says that he is a teacher.
          • 2012 April 27, “Uchafbwynt Uwchgynghrair Rygbi”, in BBC Cymru Fyw[12]:
            Byddai buddugoliaeth i Bontypridd yn sicrhau mai nhw fydd yn gorffen y tymor ar frig y tabl.
            Victory for Pontypridd would ensure that they finish the season at the top of the table.

        Synonyms

        • (South Wales, colloquial) taw

        See also

        West Makian

        Etymology

        Cognate with Ternate mari (stone).

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈma.i/

        Noun

        mai

        1. stone

        References

        • James Collins (1982), Further Notes Towards a West Makian Vocabulary[13], Pacific linguistics
        • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982), The Makian languages and their neighbours[14], Pacific linguistics (as may)

        Yola

        Verb

        mai

        1. alternative form of mye
          • 1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 114, lines 21-23:
            Ye pace——yea, we mai zei, ye vaste pace whilke bee ee-stent owr ye londe zince th'ast ee-cam,
            The peace——yes, we may say the profound peace—which overspreads the land since your arrival,

        References

        • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 114

        Zou

        Etymology 1

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /mai̯˧/

        Noun

        mai

        1. face

        Etymology 2

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /mai̯˧/

        Noun

        mai

        1. pumpkin

        References

        • Lukram Himmat Singh (2013), A Descriptive Grammar of Zou (PhD thesis), Canchipur: Manipur University, page 45