pus

pus

See also: Appendix:Variations of "pus"

Translingual

Symbol

pus

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Pashto.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Pashto terms

English

Alternative forms

  • puss (rarer spelling)

Etymology

From Middle English pus (15th c.), a borrowing from Latin pus (pus). Widely displaced quitter and atter in this sense.

Pronunciation

Noun

pus (usually uncountable, plural pura)

  1. (medicine, pathology) A whitish-yellow or yellow substance composed primarily of dead white blood cells and dead pyogenic bacteria, normally found in regions of bacterial infection.
    Pus was seeping out of the wound.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

pus (third-person singular simple present pusses, present participle pussing, simple past and past participle pussed)

  1. (rare) To emit pus.
    • For quotations using this term, see Citations:pus.

Anagrams

Albanian

Etymology

Probably borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin puteum. Compare Romanian puț, Italian pozzo.

Noun

pus m (plural puse, definite pusi, definite plural puset)

  1. well (source of water)

Declension

Declension of pus
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative pus pusi puse puset
accusative pusin
dative pusi pusit puseve puseve
ablative pusesh

Synonyms

Further reading

  • pus”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
  • FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎[1], 1980

Ambonese Malay

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch poes.

Noun

pus

  1. cat
    Synonym: tusa
    Lebe bai beta kasi makang pus dar mau kas makang orang pamalas.
    I would rather give food to the cat than to give food to the lazy.

References

  • D. Takaria, C. Pieter (1998), Kamus Bahasa Melayu Ambon-Indonesia[2], Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa

Asturian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpus/ [ˈpus]
  • Rhymes: -us
  • Syllabification: pus

Conjunction

pus

  1. (Western, dialectal) alternative form of pos

Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin pūs (early 19th century), meaning the same.[1]

Noun

pus m (uncountable)

  1. pus

Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Catalan pus, from Latin plūs, from Old Latin *plous, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-, *pelh₁u- (many). Compare Occitan pus, French plus.

Adverb

pus

  1. (archaic) more
  2. (Mallorca) more (in negative sentences)
    Synonym: més
    no en vull pus
    I don't want (any) more of it
Usage notes

Etymology 3

Inherited from Old Catalan pus, from Latin post.

Conjunction

pus

  1. after

References

  1. ^ pus”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026

Further reading

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpus]
  • Rhymes: -us

Noun

pus

  1. genitive plural of pusa

Anagrams

Dutch

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin pūs.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pʏs/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: pus
  • Rhymes: -ʏs

Noun

pus n or m (uncountable, no diminutive)

  1. pus (whitish-yellow bodily substance)
    Synonym: etter

Descendants

  • Indonesian: pus
  • Papiamentu: pus

Finnish

Etymology

See pusu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpus/, [ˈpus̠]
  • Rhymes: -us
  • Syllabification(key): pus
  • Hyphenation(key): pus

Interjection

pus (informal)

  1. mwah, smooch

See also

Further reading

French

Etymology 1

From Middle French pus (16th c.), a borrowing from Latin pus (pus).

Pronunciation

Noun

pus m (invariable)

  1. pus (bodily fluid)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

Verb

pus

  1. first/second-person singular past historic of pouvoir

Participle

pus m pl

  1. (very rare) masculine plural of pu

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /py/
  • (Louisiana) IPA(key): [pys], [py]

Adverb

pus

  1. (Louisiana) syncopic form of plus (more; no more, no longer)

Further reading

Galician

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpus/ [ˈpus̺]
  • Rhymes: -us
  • Hyphenation: pus

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin pūs.

Noun

pus f (invariable)

  1. pus
    Synonyms: materia, apostema

Etymology 2

From Old Galician-Portuguese pos, pus, from Latin post.

Alternative forms

Preposition

pus

  1. (archaic) after, behind

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

pus

  1. (reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of pôr

References

Further reading

Indonesian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Dutch poes.

Noun

pus

  1. puss: a term to address or call a cat
    Synonyms: meong, meng

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Dutch pus, from Latin pūs.

Noun

pus

  1. (pathology) pus
    Synonym: nanah

References

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish bus (lip).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

pus m (genitive singular puis, nominative plural pusa or pusanna)

  1. (protruding) mouth; sulky expression, pout
  2. snout
    Synonyms: cab, glomhar, gulba, smaois, smuilc, smúrlach, smut, soc, srubh

Declension

Declension of pus (first declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative pus pusa
vocative a phuis a phusa
genitive puis pus
dative pus pusa
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an pus na pusa
genitive an phuis na bpus
dative leis an bpus
don phus
leis na pusa
Alternative declension
Declension of pus (first declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative pus pusanna
vocative a phuis a phusanna
genitive puis pusanna
dative pus pusanna
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an pus na pusanna
genitive an phuis na bpusanna
dative leis an bpus
don phus
leis na pusanna

Derived terms

  • puisín m (lip)
  • pusach (pouting, adjective)
  • pusaí m (sulky person)
  • pusaíoch m (sulky person)
  • pusaire m (sulky person)
  • puslach m (muzzle)

Mutation

Mutated forms of pus
radical lenition eclipsis
pus phus bpus

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “4 bus”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931), Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 166, page 85
  3. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906), A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 360, page 123

Further reading

Italian

Etymology

    Learned borrowing from Latin pūs.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈpus/
    • Rhymes: -us
    • Hyphenation: pùs

    Noun

    pus m (invariable)

    1. pus, matter

    Further reading

    • pus in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

    Anagrams

    Latin

    Etymology

    From Proto-Italic *puos, from Proto-Indo-European *púH-os ~ *púH-es-os, from *puH-. Cognate with Sanskrit पुवस् (púvas), Ancient Greek πύον (púon), πύθω (púthō, to rot), Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃 (fuls, foul), Old English fūl (foul), English foul.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    pūs n (genitive pūris); third declension

    1. pus
    2. foul, corrupt matter

    Declension

    Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Italian: purino
    • Neapolitan: pure (Abruzzese)
    • Catalan: pus
    • Dutch: pus (learned)
      • Indonesian: pus
      • Papiamentu: pus
    • English: pus
    • Middle French: pus
    • Galician: pus
    • Italian: pus
    • Portuguese: pus
    • Spanish: pus

    References

    • pus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • pus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • "pus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[4], London: Macmillan and Co.
      • (ambiguous) logic, dialectic: dialectica (-ae or -orum) (pure Latin disserendi ratio et scientia)
      • (ambiguous) astronomy: astrologia (pure Latin sidera, caelestia)

    Lushootseed

    Noun

    pus

    1. Southern Lushootseed form of ʔəpus.

    Miskito

    Noun

    pus

    1. cat

    Norman

    Etymology 1

    From Old French plus, from Latin.

    Adverb

    pus

    1. (Jersey) more, -er (used to form comparatives of adjectives)
      • 1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore[5], page 537:
        Sème tes concombres en Mars,
        Tu n' airas qu' faire de pouque ni de sac;
        Sème-les en Avril, tu en airas ùn petit;
        Mé, j' les semerai en Mai;
        Et j'en airai pûs que té.
        Sow your cucumbers in March,
        you will want neither bag nor sack;
        sow them in April, you will have a few;
        I will sow mine in May,
        and I shall have more than you.

    Noun

    pus m (plural pus)

    1. (Jersey, mathematics) plus sign

    Etymology 2

    Verb

    pus

    1. first-person singular preterite of pouver

    Norwegian Bokmål

    Etymology

    Onomatopoeic.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /pʉːs/

    Noun

    pus m (definite singular pusen, indefinite plural puser, definite plural pusene)

    1. (informal) cat
      Synonyms: katt, kattepus, pusekatt
      Anne har en kjempesøt pus.
      Anne has an adorable cat.

    References

    Norwegian Nynorsk

    Etymology

    Onomatopoeic.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /pʉːs/

    Noun

    pus m (definite singular pusen, indefinite plural pusar, definite plural pusane)

    1. (informal) cat, puss
      Synonyms: katt, kattepus, pusekatt, pise

    References

    Occitan

    Alternative forms

    • pu (Mistralian)

    Etymology

    From Old Occitan plus, from Latin plus.

    Adverb

    pus

    1. more

    Portuguese

    Pronunciation

     

    • Hyphenation: pus

    Etymology 1

    Learned borrowing from Latin pūs.

    Noun

    pus m (plural puses)

    1. pus

    Etymology 2

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Noun

    pus

    1. plural of pu

    Etymology 3

    Latin posuī

    Verb

    pus

    1. first-person singular preterite indicative of pôr

    Further reading

    Romanian

    Etymology

    Past participle of pune. Probably formed on the basis of the simple perfect, puse, or from a hypothetical earlier form *post, from Latin postus, syncopated form of positus (compare also adăpost, where this was preserved).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [pus]
    • Audio:(file)

    Participle

    pus

    1. past participle of pune

    Declension

    Declension of pus
    singular plural
    masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
    nominative-
    accusative
    indefinite pus pusă puși puse
    definite pusul pusa pușii pusele
    genitive-
    dative
    indefinite pus puse puși puse
    definite pusului pusei pușilor puselor

    Spanish

    Etymology

    Learned borrowing from Latin pūs.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈpus/ [ˈpus]
    • Rhymes: -us
    • Syllabification: pus

    Noun

    pus m or (also in some parts of Latin America) f (plural puses)

    1. pus
      • 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 302:
        Para el cachín (úlcera inveterada), es bueno tomar el polvo de una culebra quemada, y aplica a la úlcera una lagartija, a la cual se ha despojado de las patas y la cola, con el objeto de que ésta chupe el pus.
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)

    Further reading

    Turkish

    Etymology

    From Proto-Turkic *bus (steam). Cognate with Tuvan бус (bus, steam), Bashkir боҫ (boś, steam), Chuvash пӑс (păs, steam), etc.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /pus/

    Noun

    pus (definite accusative pusu, plural puslar)

    1. haze

    Declension

    Declension of pus
    singular plural
    nominative pus puslar
    definite accusative pusu pusları
    dative pusa puslara
    locative pusta puslarda
    ablative pustan puslardan
    genitive pusun pusların
    Possessive forms
    nominative
    singular plural
    1st singular pusum puslarım
    2nd singular pusun pusların
    3rd singular pusu pusları
    1st plural pusumuz puslarımız
    2nd plural pusunuz puslarınız
    3rd plural pusları pusları
    definite accusative
    singular plural
    1st singular pusumu puslarımı
    2nd singular pusunu puslarını
    3rd singular pusunu puslarını
    1st plural pusumuzu puslarımızı
    2nd plural pusunuzu puslarınızı
    3rd plural puslarını puslarını
    dative
    singular plural
    1st singular pusuma puslarıma
    2nd singular pusuna puslarına
    3rd singular pusuna puslarına
    1st plural pusumuza puslarımıza
    2nd plural pusunuza puslarınıza
    3rd plural puslarına puslarına
    locative
    singular plural
    1st singular pusumda puslarımda
    2nd singular pusunda puslarında
    3rd singular pusunda puslarında
    1st plural pusumuzda puslarımızda
    2nd plural pusunuzda puslarınızda
    3rd plural puslarında puslarında
    ablative
    singular plural
    1st singular pusumdan puslarımdan
    2nd singular pusundan puslarından
    3rd singular pusundan puslarından
    1st plural pusumuzdan puslarımızdan
    2nd plural pusunuzdan puslarınızdan
    3rd plural puslarından puslarından
    genitive
    singular plural
    1st singular pusumun puslarımın
    2nd singular pusunun puslarının
    3rd singular pusunun puslarının
    1st plural pusumuzun puslarımızın
    2nd plural pusunuzun puslarınızın
    3rd plural puslarının puslarının

    Tzotzil

    FWOTD – 19 January 2017

    Pronunciation

    • (Zinacantán) IPA(key): /pʰus/

    Noun

    pus

    1. steam bath

    References

    Walloon

    Etymology

    From Latin plūs, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (many).

    Pronunciation

    Adverb

    pus

    1. more