mais

mais

See also: Appendix:Variations of "mais"

Asi

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno *mahis, *mahisi, from Proto-Arawak *marikɨ.

Noun

mais

  1. maize; corn

Cebuano

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno *mahis, *mahisi, from Proto-Arawak *marikɨ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maˈʔis/ [mɐˈʔis̪]
  • Hyphenation: ma‧is

Noun

maís (Badlit spelling ᜋᜁᜐ᜔)

  1. maize; a grain crop of the species Zea mays; corn
  2. the grain from this plant

Derived terms

Central Bikol

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish maíz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maˈʔis/ [maˈʔis]
  • IPA(key): /maˈis/ [maˈis]
  • Hyphenation: ma‧is

Noun

maís (Basahan spelling ᜋᜁᜐ᜔)

  1. corn, maize

Derived terms

Cuyunon

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno *mahis, *mahisi, from Proto-Arawak *marikɨ.

Noun

mais

  1. corn, the grain from Zea mays

Dalmatian

Etymology

From Latin mē(n)sis. Compare French mois, Italian mese, Portuguese mês, Romansh mais, Spanish mes.

Noun

mais m

  1. month

Dutch

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno *mahis, *mahisi, from Proto-Arawak *marikɨ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɑi̯s/, /maːi̯s/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: mais

Noun

mais m (uncountable, no diminutive)

  1. corn, maize
    Synonym: turkse tarwe (obsolete)
    Ik hou van gegrilde mais op de barbecue.
    I love grilled corn on the barbecue.
    Mais is een belangrijk gewas in vele delen van de wereld.
    Maize is an important crop in many parts of the world.
    We plantten mais in onze tuin dit jaar.
    We planted corn in our garden this year.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Negerhollands: mais, majis
  • Skepi Creole Dutch: mais

Estonian

Etymology 1

Noun

mais (genitive maisi, partitive maisi)

  1. corn, maize
Declension
Declension of mais (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation)
singular plural
nominative mais maisid
accusative nom.
gen. maisi
genitive maiside
partitive maisi maise
maisisid
illative maisi
maisisse
maisidesse
maisesse
inessive maisis maisides
maises
elative maisist maisidest
maisest
allative maisile maisidele
maisele
adessive maisil maisidel
maisel
ablative maisilt maisidelt
maiselt
translative maisiks maisideks
maiseks
terminative maisini maisideni
essive maisina maisidena
abessive maisita maisideta
comitative maisiga maisidega

Etymology 2

Noun

mais

  1. inessive plural of maa

Etymology 3

Noun

mais

  1. inessive singular of mai

Fala

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese mais, from Latin magis (more).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mai̯s/
  • Rhymes: -ai̯s
  • Syllabification: mais

Conjunction

mais

  1. but

Adverb

mais

  1. Frades Gaspar's form of máis (more, -est)

Determiner

mais

  1. Frades Gaspar's form of máis (more, yet another)

References

  • Valeš, Miroslav (2021), Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)[1], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN, page 193
  • Frades Gaspar, Domingo (2000), Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala[2], 2nd edition, Sa Martín de Trevellu, Spain: Editora Regional de Extremadura, →ISBN, archived from the original on 10 July 2013

Faroese

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno maisí, mahis (variously spelled).

Noun

mais f (genitive singular maisar, uncountable)
mais n (genitive singular mais, uncountable)

  1. maize

Declension

f2s singular
indefinite definite
nominative mais maisin
accusative mais maisina
dative mais maisini
genitive maisar maisarinnar
n11-s singular
indefinite definite
nominative mais maisið
accusative mais maisið
dative maisi maisinum
genitive mais maisins

Derived terms

  • maisardrýlur m
  • maisarkorn n
  • maisarmjøl n
  • maisflykra f
  • maismjøl n

French

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old French mes, mais, from Latin magis.

Conjunction

mais

  1. but, although

Interjection

mais

  1. an expression of surprise, disbelief, or frustration roughly equivalent to the English well, or sometimes yeah
    Mais qu'est-ce que tu fais ?What the heck are you doing?

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Louisiana Creole:

See also

Further reading

Etymology 2

Noun

mais m

  1. plural of mai

Anagrams

Galician

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmajs/ [ˈma̠js̺]
  • Rhymes: -ajs
  • Hyphenation: mais

Conjunction

mais

  1. and; with
    Synonym: e
    Eu mais uns amigosI and some friends
  2. but
    Synonym: pero
    Eu acepto, mais só baixo unha condición.
    I accept, but only under one condition.

Usage notes

  • In the sense and sometimes used together with e to reinforce a statement: “Jack e mais eu” – “Jack and I”.

When used together with an article the following contractions can occur:

References

Gothic

Romanization

mais

  1. romanization of 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍃

Hiligaynon

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish maíz.

Noun

maís

  1. maize; corn

Indo-Portuguese

Etymology

From Portuguese mais (more), from Old Galician-Portuguese mais (more), from Latin magis (more).

Adverb

mais

  1. forms the comparative and superlative of adjectives; more
    • 1883, Hugo Schuchardt, Kreolische Studien, volume 3:
      Já fallou par su pai aquêl mais piquin, []
      The youngest one told his father []

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish mais, maiss, from Old Irish mass (mass, lump), from Latin massa (mass, bulk; lump; dough), from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, bread).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mˠaʃ/

Noun

mais f (genitive singular maise, nominative plural maiseanna)

  1. (physics, etc.) mass

Declension

Declension of mais (second declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative mais maiseanna
vocative a mhais a mhaiseanna
genitive maise maiseanna
dative mais maiseanna
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an mhais na maiseanna
genitive na maise na maiseanna
dative leis an mais
don mhais
leis na maiseanna

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of mais
radical lenition eclipsis
mais mhais not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “mais”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla [Irish and English Dictionary], 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 701; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “mais”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
  • mass”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026

Italian

Etymology

    Borrowed from Spanish maíz.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmajs/[1]
    • Audio (il mais):(file)
    • Rhymes: -ajs
    • Hyphenation: màis

    Noun

    mais m (invariable)

    1. maize, corn
      Synonyms: frumentone, granone, meliga, granoturco, granturco

    References

    1. ^ mais in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication

    Further reading

    • mais in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

    Anagrams

    Ivatan

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno *mahis, *mahisi, from Proto-Arawak *marikɨ.

    Noun

    mais

    1. corn

    Kapampangan

    Alternative forms

    • mayis

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno mahís.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /məˈis/ [məˈɪs]
    • Hyphenation: ma‧is

    Noun

    mais

    1. maize; corn

    Derived terms

    Karao

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Spanish maíz.

    Noun

    mais

    1. corn

    Kavalan

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno *mahis, *mahisi, from Proto-Arawak *marikɨ.

    Noun

    mais

    1. corn

    Masbatenyo

    Noun

    maís

    1. corn

    Norman

    Etymology 1

    From Old Northern French meis, from Latin mēnsis.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    mais m (plural mais)

    1. (Jersey) month
    Alternative forms
    • meis (Guernsey, continental Normandy)

    Etymology 2

    From Latin magis.

    Conjunction

    mais

    1. (Guernsey) but

    Norwegian Bokmål

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno mahis.

    Noun

    mais m (definite singular maisen, indefinite plural maiser, definite plural maisene)

    1. maize, corn (plant, Zea mays)
    2. kernel(s) of maize / corn; sweetcorn; see also maiskorn

    Derived terms

    References

    Norwegian Nynorsk

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno mahis.

    Noun

    mais m (definite singular maisen, indefinite plural maisar, definite plural maisane)

    1. maize, corn (plant, Zea mays)
    2. kernel(s) of maize / corn; sweetcorn; see also maiskorn

    Derived terms

    References

    Old French

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Latin magis.

    Conjunction

    mais

    1. but
    2. more, anymore

    Descendants

    Old Occitan

    Etymology

    From Latin magis.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /majs/

    Adverb

    mais

    1. more
      • c. 1170, Bernart de Ventadorn, canso:
        Val us sols jorns mais de cen.
        One single day is worth more than a hundred.

    Portuguese

    Pronunciation

     
     
    • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈmajʃ/
      • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈmajʃ/, (unstressed, before a consonant) /ma/

    • Audio (Brazil):(file)
    • Audio (Brazil (São Paulo)):(file)
    • Audio (Portugal (Porto)):(file)
    • Rhymes: (Brazil) -ajs, (Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -ajʃ
    • Homophones: mas (Brazil), más (Brazil) (both with intrusive /j/)
    • Hyphenation: mais

    Etymology 1

    From Old Galician-Portuguese mais, from Latin magis (more). Doublet of mas. Displaced collateral form chus.

    Alternative forms

    Adverb

    mais (not comparable)

    1. used to form the comparative of adjectives and adverbs; more; -er
    2. preceded by the definitive article, used to form the superlative of adjectives and adverbs; most; -est
      • 2012, Maria José Silvestre, Acaso, Xlibris Corporation, page 85:
        [] , num final de dia muito frio, o mais frio desse ano.
        [] , in the end of a very cold day, the coldest this year.
    3. more (to a greater degree or extent)
      • 2009, Afonso Zilio, Ensinamentos Através Dos Sonhos, Clube dos Autores, page 143:
        Então eu corri mais, esperando dar tempo de passar.
        So I ran more, hoping there would be enough time to go through.
    4. most (superlative degree of muito)
      Agora eu quero ver quem tem mais força.
      Now I want to see who has the most strength.
    5. (with indefinite or interrogative pronoun) else
    6. (in negative sentences) any more, any longer
      Não gosto mais de morar aqui
      I don’t like living here any more
    Quotations

    For quotations using this term, see Citations:mais.

    Derived terms

    Conjunction

    mais

    1. (arithmetic) plus (sum of the previous one and the following one)
    2. (colloquial) and; with; together with
      Eu mais ela vamos casar na semana que vem
      Me and her will be getting married next week
    Quotations

    For quotations using this term, see Citations:mais.

    Noun

    mais m (invariable)

    1. plus sign (name of the character +)
      Synonym: sinal de mais

    Etymology 2

    Alteration of mas through the epenthesis of /j/ in Brazilian Portuguese.

    Conjunction

    mais

    1. (Brazil) misspelling of mas

    Further reading

    Romanian

    Etymology

    Borrowed from German Mais or French maïs. First attested in 1829.

    Noun

    mais m (uncountable)

    1. (obsolete) maize, corn
      Synonym: porumb

    Declension

    singular only indefinite definite
    nominative-accusative mais maisul
    genitive-dative mais maisului
    vocative maisule

    References

    • mais in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

    Romansh

    Etymology

    From Latin mēnsis. Compare Catalan mes, French mois, Italian mese, Portuguese mês, Spanish mes.

    Noun

    mais m

    1. month

    Tagalog

    Etymology 1

    Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno *mahis, *mahisi, from Proto-Arawak *marikɨ.

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /maˈʔis/ [mɐˈʔɪs]
    • Rhymes: -is
    • Syllabification: ma‧is

    Noun

    maís (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜁᜐ᜔)

    1. maize; corn, the grain from Zea mays
    Derived terms
    See also

    Etymology 2

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈmaʔis/ [ˈmaː.ʔɪs]
    • Rhymes: -aʔis
    • Syllabification: ma‧is

    Noun

    mais (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜁᜐ᜔) (obsolete)

    1. grudge; ill will
      Synonyms: pagkamuhi, amis, iring, hinanakit, tampo, sama ng loob, galit
    Derived terms
    • magmais
    • mapagmais
    • pagmaisan

    Anagrams

    Tiruray

    Noun

    mais

    1. corn

    Waray-Waray

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno *mahis, *mahisi, from Proto-Arawak *marikɨ.

    Noun

    maís

    1. corn, the grain from Zea mays

    West Frisian

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno *mahis, *mahisi, from Proto-Arawak *marikɨ.

    Noun

    mais c (no plural)

    1. maize, corn

    Further reading

    • mais”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011