August
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Page categories
English
Etymology 1
Early Middle English August(us), re-Latinized from Old English Agustus, from Late Latin Agustus, from Latin augustus (“month of August”), from the agnomen Augustus (“venerable”) of Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus, possibly from either Old Latin *augos (“increase”), from Proto-Italic *augos, from Proto-Indo-European base *h₂ewg- (“to increase”); or Latin avis (“bird”), referring to divination by observing bird flights, singing, feeding or entrails + garrīre (“to chatter”). Doublet of august and Augustus
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: ôʹgəst, IPA(key): /ˈɔː.ɡəst/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɔ.ɡəst/, /ˈɔ.ɡɪst/
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈɑ.ɡəst/
Audio (General American): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file)
Proper noun
August (plural Augusts)
- The eighth month of the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars, following July and preceding September.
- Alternative forms: Aug, Aug., AUG, 8
- Synonym: (Quakerism) Eighth Month
- Holonyms: calendar year; year
- Comeronyms: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, September, October, November, December
- 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
- The day was cool and snappy for August, and the Rise all green with a lavish nature. Now we plunged into a deep shade with the boughs lacing each other overhead, and crossed dainty, rustic bridges over the cold trout-streams, the boards giving back the clatter of our horses' feet: […] .
- 2025 July 17, John Towfighi, “Copper prices have surged to record highs — and they could jump higher. Here’s why”, in CNN Business[1], archived from the original on 17 August 2025:
- Trump’s July 8 announcement of a 50% tariff on copper imports beginning August 1 sent prices surging 13% in one day, up to a record high of $5.69 per pound.
- (now rare) A female given name from English derived from the month (of birth).
- 1993, Margaret Atwood, Robber Bride, Virago Press, published 2013, →ISBN, page 48:
- August, Charis named her, because that's when she was born. Warm breezes, baby powder, languorous heat, the smell of mown hay. Such a soft name. Too soft for her daughter, who has added an a. Augusta, she is now — a very different resonance. Marble statues, Roman noses, tight-lipped commanding mouths.
- 2018, George Beahm, editor, Mark Zuckerberg: In His Own Words[2], Agate Publishing, →ISBN:
- AUGUST[ 2017]: [Mark] Zuckerberg and [Priscilla] Chan's second daughter, August, is born.
Synonyms
- Sextilis (chiefly early Roman contexts), Sextile (early Roman contexts, now uncommon)
Derived terms
- august (verb)
- August Bank Holiday
- August plum
- August rooster
- mid-August
Related terms
Descendants
- Bislama: ogis
- Jamaican Creole: Augos, Aagos
- Pitcairn-Norfolk: orgas
- Tok Pisin: ogas
- → Burmese: ဩဂုတ် (au:gut)
- → Chichewa: Ogasiti
- → Dari: اگست (ogast)
- → Hausa: Agusta
- → Hawaiian: ʻAukake
- → Hindi: अगस्त (agast)
- → Malay: Ogos
- → Māori: Ākuhata
- → Marshallese: O̧kwōj
- → Mokilese: oahkes
- → Pohnpeian: Ahkos
- → Samoan: Aokuso
- → Swahili: Agosti
- → Tashelhit: Ɣuct
- → Tokelauan: Aukuho
- → Tongan: ʻAokosi
Translations
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See also
Etymology 2
In some cases a month name from English. In other cases inspired by the common German given name August, from Latin Augustus.
Proper noun
August
- A male given name from Latin.
- 1974, Witi Ihimaera, Whanau, Heinemann, page 76:
- Thirteen year old August is the eldest; he begins to pull the kite downward. Like his sister and brother, June and July, he has been named after the month in which he was born.
- A surname from Latin.
- A census-designated place in San Joaquin County, California, United States.
Translations
Anagrams
Catalan
Proper noun
August m
Danish
Etymology
Proper noun
August
- a male given name, feminine equivalent Augusta
Estonian
Etymology
Proper noun
August
- a male given name
Related terms
Ewe
Etymology
Proper noun
August
See also
Faroese
Etymology
Proper noun
August m
- a male given name
Usage notes
Patronymics
- August's son: Augustsson
- August's daughter: Augustsdóttir
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | |
| nominative | August |
| accusative | August |
| dative | Augusti |
| genitive | Augusts |
Finnish
Etymology
From Swedish August, from Latin Augustus.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯ɡust/, [ˈɑ̝u̯ɡus̠t]
- Rhymes: -ɑuɡust
- Syllabification(key): Au‧gust
- Hyphenation(key): Au‧gust
Proper noun
August
- a male given name
Usage notes
- Now chiefly used as a middle name.
Declension
| Inflection of August (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | August | Augustit | |
| genitive | Augustin | Augustien | |
| partitive | Augustia | Augusteja | |
| illative | Augustiin | Augusteihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | August | Augustit | |
| accusative | nom. | August | Augustit |
| gen. | Augustin | ||
| genitive | Augustin | Augustien | |
| partitive | Augustia | Augusteja | |
| inessive | Augustissa | Augusteissa | |
| elative | Augustista | Augusteista | |
| illative | Augustiin | Augusteihin | |
| adessive | Augustilla | Augusteilla | |
| ablative | Augustilta | Augusteilta | |
| allative | Augustille | Augusteille | |
| essive | Augustina | Augusteina | |
| translative | Augustiksi | Augusteiksi | |
| abessive | Augustitta | Augusteitta | |
| instructive | — | Augustein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of August (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Related terms
Statistics
- August is the 486th most common male given name in Finland, belonging to 477 male individuals (and as a middle name to 5,483 more, making it much more common as a middle name), and also belongs as a middle name to 10 female individuals, according to August 2025 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
References
- ^ Kustaa Vilkuna (2005) [1976], Pirjo Mikkonen, editor, Etunimet, 4th edition, Helsinki: Otava, published 2011, →ISBN
German
Alternative forms
- Aug. (abbreviation)
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin Augustus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aʊ̯ˈɡʊst/ (month)
Audio: (file) Audio (Germany (Berlin)): (file) - IPA(key): /ˈaʊ̯ɡʊst/ (given name)
Audio (Germany (Berlin)): (file)
Noun
August m (strong, genitive August or Augusts or Augustes, plural Auguste)
- August (month)
- Synonyms: (archaic) Ährenmonat; (archaic) Erntemonat; (archaic) Erntemond; (archaic) Ernting; (archaic) Sichelmonat
Declension
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
- Augustabend
- Augustfeier
- Augustferien
- Augustheu
- Augustmorgen
- Augustnacht
- Augusttag
- Augusttraube
- Augustwoche
- Augustwochenende
Descendants
- → Estonian: august
- → Hebrew: אוֹגוּסְט (ogúst)
- → Hunsrik: August
- → Kashubian: agùst
- → Lower Sorbian: awgust
- → Luxembourgish: August
- → Slovincian: aughúst
- → Upper Sorbian: awgust
Proper noun
August m (proper noun, strong, genitive Augusts or August)
- a male given name, feminine equivalent Augusta or Auguste, equivalent to English Augustus
Related terms
- Augustana
- augusteisch
- Augustin
- Augustine
- Augustiner
- Augustinerin
- augustinisch
- Augustinus
Descendants
Further reading
Hunsrik
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from German August.[1] Doublet of Aagust.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaʊ̯kuʃt/
- Rhymes: -aʊ̯kuʃt
- Syllabification: Au‧gust
Noun
August m (plural August)
See also
Proper noun
August m
- a male given name, equivalent to English Augustus
References
- ^ Boll, Piter Kehoma (2021), “August”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português, 3rd edition (overall work in Portuguese), Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 15, column 1
Luxembourgish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɑʊ̯ˈɡust]
Proper noun
August m
See also
North Frisian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Ultimately from Latin augustus.
Noun
August m
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Proper noun
August
- a male given name
See also
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Proper noun
August
- a male given name
See also
Plautdietsch
Noun
August m
- August (month)
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaw.ɡust/
- Rhymes: -awɡust
- Syllabification: Au‧gust
Etymology 1
Learned borrowing from Latin Augustus.
Proper noun
August m pers (female equivalent Augusta)
- a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Augustus
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | August | Augustowie |
| genitive | Augusta | Augustów |
| dative | Augustowi | Augustom |
| accusative | Augusta | Augustów |
| instrumental | Augustem | Augustami |
| locative | Auguście | Augustach |
| vocative | Auguście | Augustowie |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Proper noun
August f
- genitive plural of Augusta
Further reading
Scots
Etymology
Early Middle English August(us), re-Latinized from Old English Agustus, from Late Latin Agustus, from Latin augustus (“month of August”), from the agnomen Augustus (“venerable”) of Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus.
Proper noun
August
- August (month)
See also
Slovak
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Augustín.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /avɡust/, [ˈau̯ɡust]
- Rhymes: -avɡust
- Hyphenation: Au‧gust
Proper noun
August m pers
- hypocoristic form of Augustín
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | August | Augustovia |
| genitive | Augusta | Augustov |
| dative | Augustovi | Augustom |
| accusative | Augusta | Augustov |
| locative | Augustovi | Augustoch |
| instrumental | Augustom | Augustmi |
Further reading
- “August”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026
Swedish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
August c (genitive Augusts)
- a male given name, feminine equivalent Augusta