mój

mój

See also: moj, MOJ, MoJ, môj, and mōj

Kashubian

Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mojь.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmwoj/
    • Rhymes: -oj
    • Syllabification: mój

    Pronoun

    mój

    1. first person possessive pronoun; my, mine

    Declension

    Declension of mój (irregular)
    singular plural
    masculine feminine neuter virile non-virile
    animate inanimate
    nominative mój mòja, ma1 mòje mòji mòje
    genitive mòjégò, mégò1 mòji, mi1 mòjégò, mégò1 mòjich, mich1, mëch1
    dative mòjémù, mémù1 mòji, mi1 mòjémù, mémù1 mòjim, mim1
    accusative mòjégò, mégò1 mój mòjã, 1 mòje mòjich, mich1, mëch1 mòje
    instrumental mòjim, mim1 mòją, 1 mòjim, mim1 mòjima, mima1
    locative mòjim, mim1 mòji, mi1 mòjim, mim1 mòjich, mich1, mëch1

    1Rare.

    Further reading

    • Stefan Ramułt (1893), “môj”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 105
    • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “mój”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[2], volume 1, page 1082
    • mój”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

    Lower Sorbian

    Alternative forms

    • moj (superseded)

    Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mojь.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmɛj/
    • Rhymes: -ɛj
    • Syllabification: mój

    Determiner

    mój

    1. my

    Declension

    Old Czech

    Etymology

      Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mojь.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈmoːj/
      • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈmu̯oj/

      Pronoun

      mój

      1. (possessive) my, mine

      Declension

      Declension of mój (contracted pronominal)
      singular
      masculine feminine neuter
      nominative mój , mojě , moje
      genitive mého mého
      dative mému méj, mej mému
      accusative mójinan+anml or
      méhopers+anml
      , moju , moje
      locative mém méj, mej mém
      instrumental mým mým
      dual
      masculine feminine neuter
      nominative moji
      genitive , mojú
      dative mýma
      accusative moji
      locative , mojú
      instrumental mýma
      plural
      masculine feminine neuter
      nominative moji , mojě , mojě
      genitive mých
      dative mým
      accusative , mojě , mojě
      locative mých
      instrumental mými

      Coordinate terms

      Old Czech personal pronouns
      Singular 1st person 2nd person 3rd person Reflexive
      m f n
      Nominative já(z) ty on ona ono
      Genitive mne, tebe, j(e)ho, ň(e)ho jie, nie j(e)ho, ň(e)ho sebe,
      Dative mně, mi tobě, ti j(e)mu, ňemu , , jiej, niej j(e)mu, ňemu sobě, si
      Accusative , mne , tebe jej, jen, ji, j(e)ho,
      , ňej, ňen, ni, ň(e)ho
      ju, ňu je, ňe , sebe
      Locative mně tobě ňem , niej ňem sobě
      Instrumental mnú tobú, tebú jím, ním , ňú jím, ním sobú, sebú
      Possessive mój tvój jeho (je)jie jeho svój
      Dual 1st person 2nd person 3rd person Reflexive
      m f n
      Nominative , va (ma) vy ona oně
      Genitive najú vajú , ňú sebe,
      Dative náma váma jima, nima sobě, si
      Accusative ny, najú vy, vajú , ji, ni , sebe
      Locative najú vajú ňú sobě
      Instrumental náma váma jima, nima sobú, sebú
      Possessive náš, najú váš, vajú (je)jú svój
      Plural 1st person 2nd person 3rd person Reflexive
      m f n
      Nominative my vy oni ony ona
      Genitive nás vás jich, nich sebe,
      Dative nám, nem vám, vem jim, nim sobě, si
      Accusative ny, nás vy, vás , , sebe
      Locative nás vás nich sobě
      Instrumental námi vámi jimi, nimi sobú, sebú
      Possessive náš váš (je)jich svój

      Descendants

      • Czech: můj

      References

      Old Polish

      Etymology

        Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mojь. First attested in the 14th century.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /mɔːj/
        • IPA(key): (15th CE) /moj/

        Pronoun

        mój

        1. first person possessive pronoun; my, mine

        Descendants

        References

        • Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “mój”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
        • Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “mój”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
        • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “mój”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

        Polish

        Etymology

          Inherited from Old Polish mój.

          Pronunciation

           
          • IPA(key): /ˈmuj/
          • Audio 1:(file)
          • Audio 2:(file)
          • Audio 3:(file)
          • Rhymes: -uj
          • Syllabification: mój

          Pronoun

          mój

          1. first person possessive pronoun; my, mine

          Declension

          Derived terms

          interjection

          Trivia

          According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), mój is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 8 times in scientific texts, 2 times in news, 40 times in essays, 242 times in fiction, and 414 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 706 times, making it the 64th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]

          Noun

          mój m pers (female equivalent moja)

          1. (Far Masovian, Chełmno) synonym of mąż (husband)
            Mój chodzi co dzień do kosy. (Far Masovian)My husband goes out every day to scythe.
            Już to trzecia noc, jako doma nie masz mego. (Chełmno)This is the third night my husband hasn't been home.

          References

          1. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990), “mój”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language]‎[1] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków; Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 256

          Further reading

          Romagnol

          Alternative forms

          Etymology

          Inherited from Latin mŭlierem (woman, wife).

          Noun

          mój f (invariable)

          1. wife

          References

          • Masotti, Adelmo (1996), Vocabolario Romagnolo Italiano [Romagnol-Italian dictionary] (in Italian), Bologna: Zanichelli, page 380

          Slovincian

          Etymology

            Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mojь.

            Pronunciation

            • IPA(key): /ˈmoj/
            • Rhymes: -oj
            • Syllabification: mój

            Pronoun

            mój

            1. first person possessive pronoun; my, mine

            Further reading

            Upper Sorbian

            Pronunciation

            • IPA(key): /ˈmʊj/
            • Rhymes: -ʊj
            • Syllabification: mój

            Etymology 1

            Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mojь.

            Determiner

            mój

            1. first person possessive pronoun; my, mine
              Mój psyk ćěrješe preč.
              My dog ​​ran away.
            Declension

            Etymology 2

            Akin to Lower Sorbian mej.

            Pronoun

            mój

            1. we two, we both (dual)
              Mój smój na samsnej šuli studowałoj.
              We both studied at the same school.
            Declension
            Upper Sorbian personal pronouns
            First person pronouns
            singular dual plural
            nominative ja mój my
            genitive mje
            (after preposition) mnje
            naju nas
            dative mi
            (after preposition) mni
            namaj nam
            accusative mje
            (after preposition) mnje
            naju nas
            instrumental mnu namaj nami
            locative mni nas
            Second person pronouns
            singular dual plural
            nominative ty wój wy
            genitive će
            (after preposition) tebje
            waju was
            dative ći
            (after preposition) tebi
            wamaj wam
            accusative će
            (after preposition) tebje
            waju was
            instrumental tobu wamaj wami
            locative tebi was
            Third person pronouns
            masculine singular feminine singular neuter singular dual virile dual nonvirile plural virile plural nonvirile
            nominative wón wona wono wonaj wonej woni wone
            genitive jeho
            (after preposition) njeho
            jeje
            (after preposition) njeje
            jeho
            (after preposition) njeho
            jeju jich
            (after preposition) nich
            dative jemu
            (after preposition) njemu
            jej
            (after preposition) njej
            jemu
            (after preposition) njemu
            jimaj
            (after preposition) nimaj
            jim
            (after preposition) nim
            accusative jón
            (after preposition) njón
            (animate) jeho
            (animate after preposition) njeho
            ju
            (after preposition) nju
            jo, je
            (after preposition) njo, nje
            jeju
            (after preposition) njeju
            jej
            (after preposition) njej
            jich
            (after preposition) nich
            je
            (after preposition) nje
            instrumental nim njej nim nimaj nimi
            locative nich

            Further reading

            • mój” in Soblex