indulco

indulco

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁én
Proto-Italic *en
Proto-Italic *en-
Latin in-
Latin dulcis
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin dulcō
Latin indulcō

    From in- + dulcō.

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    indulcō (present infinitive indulcāre, perfect active indulcāvī, supine indulcātum); first conjugation

    1. (Late Latin) to sweeten

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of indulcō (first conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present indulcō indulcās indulcat indulcāmus indulcātis indulcant
    imperfect indulcābam indulcābās indulcābat indulcābāmus indulcābātis indulcābant
    future indulcābō indulcābis indulcābit indulcābimus indulcābitis indulcābunt
    perfect indulcāvī indulcāvistī indulcāvit indulcāvimus indulcāvistis indulcāvērunt,
    indulcāvēre
    pluperfect indulcāveram indulcāverās indulcāverat indulcāverāmus indulcāverātis indulcāverant
    future perfect indulcāverō indulcāveris indulcāverit indulcāverimus indulcāveritis indulcāverint
    passive present indulcor indulcāris,
    indulcāre     		indulcātur indulcāmur indulcāminī indulcantur
    imperfect indulcābar indulcābāris,
    indulcābāre     		indulcābātur indulcābāmur indulcābāminī indulcābantur
    future indulcābor indulcāberis,
    indulcābere     		indulcābitur indulcābimur indulcābiminī indulcābuntur
    perfect indulcātus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect indulcātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect indulcātus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present indulcem indulcēs indulcet indulcēmus indulcētis indulcent
    imperfect indulcārem indulcārēs indulcāret indulcārēmus indulcārētis indulcārent
    perfect indulcāverim indulcāverīs indulcāverit indulcāverīmus indulcāverītis indulcāverint
    pluperfect indulcāvissem indulcāvissēs indulcāvisset indulcāvissēmus indulcāvissētis indulcāvissent
    passive present indulcer indulcēris,
    indulcēre     		indulcētur indulcēmur indulcēminī indulcentur
    imperfect indulcārer indulcārēris,
    indulcārēre     		indulcārētur indulcārēmur indulcārēminī indulcārentur
    perfect indulcātus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect indulcātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — indulcā — — indulcāte —
    future — indulcātō indulcātō — indulcātōte indulcantō
    passive present — indulcāre — — indulcāminī —
    future — indulcātor indulcātor — — indulcantor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present indulcāre indulcārī indulcāns —
    future indulcātūrum esse indulcātum īrī indulcātūrus indulcandus
    perfect indulcāvisse indulcātum esse — indulcātus
    future perfect — indulcātum fore — —
    perfect potential indulcātūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    indulcandī indulcandō indulcandum indulcandō indulcātum indulcātū

    References

    • “indulco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “indulco”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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