hele

hele

See also: Appendix:Variations of "hele"

English

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hiːl/
  • Rhymes: -iːl
  • Homophones: heel, he'll (one pronunciation)

Verb

hele

  1. Obsolete form of heal.

Etymology 2

From Middle English helen, helien, from Old English helan (to conceal, cover, hide, strong verb) and helian (to conceal, cover, hide, weak verb), from Proto-West Germanic *helan, from Proto-Germanic *helaną (to conceal, stash, receive stolen goods) and Proto-Germanic *haljaną (to hull, conceal); both from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (to hide).

Cognate with Scots heal (to cover, hide, conceal), Saterland Frisian hela (to conceal), Dutch helen (to conceal), German hehlen (to deal in stolen or illegal goods), Swedish häla (hide) and hälare (fence, peddler of stolen goods), as well as with helmet and Latin cēlō (conceal). Related to hole, hull.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hiːl/[1]
  • Rhymes: -iːl
  • Homophones: heel, he'll (one pronunciation)

Verb

hele (third-person singular simple present heles, present participle heling, simple past and past participle heled)

  1. (rare, now chiefly dialectal or archaic) To hide, conceal, and keep secret, especially for a secret society (such as the masons).
    • 1893, Robert Steele, Mediaeval Lore from Bartholomew Anglicus[2], Online edition, Gutenberg Project, published 2004:
      … the lion is in most gentleness and nobility, when his neck and shoulders be heled with hair and main.
    • 1921, The Builder: A Journal for the Masonic Student, page 208:
      Men could look up and understand something of the star-Spangled arch of blue, but the reversed arch or crypt beneath was to the eyes a flesh 'heled, concealed, and never revealed,' []
    • 2019, William Harvey, Albert G. Mackey, Arthur Edward Waite, Symbolism and Discourses on the Entered Apprentice, Fellowcraft and Master Mason Blue Lodge Degrees, page 36:
      The second is concerned more especially with the obligation of the Neophyte Grade in which the Candidate is pledged to hele, conceal and never reveal the secret art and hidden mysteries of Masonry.
  2. (rare, now especially in the phrase "hele in") To cover or conceal (a seedling, plant, roots, etc).
    • 1861, The Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England, page 275:
      At the time of earthing the potatoes by the double mould-plough, turnip seed is sown, and thus "heled;" the turnips arrive at maturity before the potatoes, and are pulled without damage to them.
    • 1881, Report of the New Hampshire Deptartment of Agriculture, page 252:
      [] and for this reason had better be taken up and heled in, in a safe place, where there is no danger from standing water.
    • 1895, Illustrated Descriptive Catalogue of American Grape Vines, Bushberg, Mo.: Bush & Son & Meissner firm of vinegrowers, page 43:
      Take your vines, in a pail with water, or wrapped in a wet cloth, from the place where they were heled-in,* to the holes; []
      *On receiving your vines from the nursery, they should be taken out of the box, without delay, and heled-in, which is done as follows: In a dry and well protected situation, a trench is made in the soil [] The plants are then set thickly together in the trench [] and soil taken from [another trench] is thrown into the first, covering the roots carefully,
    • 1913 May, Nebraska Horticulture, page 8:
      As soon as received the plants should be unpacked and if they can not be planted at once they should be "heled in" i. e., placed in a trench and thoroughly watered.
Alternative forms
Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Albert G. Mackey, Encyclopedia Of Freemasonry: English Edition (2013, Jazzybee Verlag, →ISBN): From correspondence with Brother Charles E. Funk in regard to the pronunciation of the word, we learn he is convinced that in most Lodges until 1750, and perhaps even later than 1800, the words hele, conceal, reveal, were perfect rhymes [] "

Anagrams

Danish

Adjective

hele

  1. plural and definite singular attributive of hel

Verb

hele (imperative hel, infinitive at hele, present tense heler, past tense helede, perfect tense er helet)

  1. (intransitive) heal
    Såret er helet.
    The wound has healed.

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -eːlə
  • IPA(key): /ˈɦeː.lə/

Etymology 1

    From heel, by analogy with the inflection of adjectives that follow.

    Adverb

    hele

    1. alternative form of heel
      • 2018 25 June, Carolien Roelants, “Goed nieuws uit Jemen plus wat Hollandse kortzichtigheid”, nrc.nl:
        Hele goede, hele dure koffie, met name bestemd voor de Aziatische markt, want Europa is „gevoeliger voor de prijs”, zegt hij elegant.
        Very good, very expensive coffee, especially destined for the Asiatic market, for “Europe is more sensitive to the price”, he says elegantly.
    Usage notes

    See the usage notes at the main entry.

    Etymology 2

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Adjective

    hele

    1. inflection of heel:
      1. masculine/feminine singular attributive
      2. definite neuter singular attributive
      3. plural attributive

    Verb

    hele

    1. (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of helen

    Anagrams

    Esperanto

    Etymology

    hela +‎ -e

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈhele/
    • Rhymes: -ele
    • Syllabification: he‧le

    Adverb

    hele

    1. brightly

    Estonian

    Etymology

    From Proto-Finnic *heledä. Cognate to Finnish heleä.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈhele/, [ˈ(h)ele̞]

    Adjective

    hele (genitive heleda, partitive heledat, comparative heledam, superlative kõige heledam)

    1. light
      heledad juuksedlight hair
      helesininelight blue
    2. high-pitched, high (of tone)
      Heleda häälega neiu.
      A girl with a high voice.

    Declension

    Declension of hele (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation)
    singular plural
    nominative hele heledad
    accusative nom.
    gen. heleda
    genitive heledate
    partitive heledat heledaid
    illative heledasse heledatesse
    heledaisse
    inessive heledas heledates
    heledais
    elative heledast heledatest
    heledaist
    allative heledale heledatele
    heledaile
    adessive heledal heledatel
    heledail
    ablative heledalt heledatelt
    heledailt
    translative heledaks heledateks
    heledaiks
    terminative heledani heledateni
    essive heledana heledatena
    abessive heledata heledateta
    comitative heledaga heledatega

    Finnish

    Etymology

    helistä +‎ -e

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈheleˣ/, [ˈhe̞le̞(ʔ)]
    • Rhymes: -ele
    • Syllabification(key): he‧le
    • Hyphenation(key): he‧le

    Noun

    hele

    1. (music) ornament

    Declension

    Inflection of hele (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
    nominative hele heleet
    genitive heleen heleiden
    heleitten
    partitive helettä heleitä
    illative heleeseen heleisiin
    heleihin
    singular plural
    nominative hele heleet
    accusative nom. hele heleet
    gen. heleen
    genitive heleen heleiden
    heleitten
    partitive helettä heleitä
    inessive heleessä heleissä
    elative heleestä heleistä
    illative heleeseen heleisiin
    heleihin
    adessive heleellä heleillä
    ablative heleeltä heleiltä
    allative heleelle heleille
    essive heleenä heleinä
    translative heleeksi heleiksi
    abessive heleettä heleittä
    instructive helein
    comitative See the possessive forms below.
    Possessive forms of hele (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
    first-person singular possessor
    singular plural
    nominative heleeni heleeni
    accusative nom. heleeni heleeni
    gen. heleeni
    genitive heleeni heleideni
    heleitteni
    partitive helettäni heleitäni
    inessive heleessäni heleissäni
    elative heleestäni heleistäni
    illative heleeseeni heleisiini
    heleihini
    adessive heleelläni heleilläni
    ablative heleeltäni heleiltäni
    allative heleelleni heleilleni
    essive heleenäni heleinäni
    translative heleekseni heleikseni
    abessive heleettäni heleittäni
    instructive
    comitative heleineni
    second-person singular possessor
    singular plural
    nominative heleesi heleesi
    accusative nom. heleesi heleesi
    gen. heleesi
    genitive heleesi heleidesi
    heleittesi
    partitive helettäsi heleitäsi
    inessive heleessäsi heleissäsi
    elative heleestäsi heleistäsi
    illative heleeseesi heleisiisi
    heleihisi
    adessive heleelläsi heleilläsi
    ablative heleeltäsi heleiltäsi
    allative heleellesi heleillesi
    essive heleenäsi heleinäsi
    translative heleeksesi heleiksesi
    abessive heleettäsi heleittäsi
    instructive
    comitative heleinesi
    first-person plural possessor
    singular plural
    nominative heleemme heleemme
    accusative nom. heleemme heleemme
    gen. heleemme
    genitive heleemme heleidemme
    heleittemme
    partitive helettämme heleitämme
    inessive heleessämme heleissämme
    elative heleestämme heleistämme
    illative heleeseemme heleisiimme
    heleihimme
    adessive heleellämme heleillämme
    ablative heleeltämme heleiltämme
    allative heleellemme heleillemme
    essive heleenämme heleinämme
    translative heleeksemme heleiksemme
    abessive heleettämme heleittämme
    instructive
    comitative heleinemme
    second-person plural possessor
    singular plural
    nominative heleenne heleenne
    accusative nom. heleenne heleenne
    gen. heleenne
    genitive heleenne heleidenne
    heleittenne
    partitive helettänne heleitänne
    inessive heleessänne heleissänne
    elative heleestänne heleistänne
    illative heleeseenne heleisiinne
    heleihinne
    adessive heleellänne heleillänne
    ablative heleeltänne heleiltänne
    allative heleellenne heleillenne
    essive heleenänne heleinänne
    translative heleeksenne heleiksenne
    abessive heleettänne heleittänne
    instructive
    comitative heleinenne
    third-person possessor
    singular plural
    nominative heleensä heleensä
    accusative nom. heleensä heleensä
    gen. heleensä
    genitive heleensä heleidensä
    heleittensä
    partitive helettään
    helettänsä
    heleitään
    heleitänsä
    inessive heleessään
    heleessänsä
    heleissään
    heleissänsä
    elative heleestään
    heleestänsä
    heleistään
    heleistänsä
    illative heleeseensä heleisiinsä
    heleihinsä
    adessive heleellään
    heleellänsä
    heleillään
    heleillänsä
    ablative heleeltään
    heleeltänsä
    heleiltään
    heleiltänsä
    allative heleelleen
    heleellensä
    heleilleen
    heleillensä
    essive heleenään
    heleenänsä
    heleinään
    heleinänsä
    translative heleekseen
    heleeksensä
    heleikseen
    heleiksensä
    abessive heleettään
    heleettänsä
    heleittään
    heleittänsä
    instructive
    comitative heleineen
    heleinensä

    Derived terms

    Further reading

    Hawaiian

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Proto-Polynesian *sa‘ele and Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sele.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈhe.le/, [ˈhɛ.lɛ]

    Verb

    hele(intransitive)

    1. to walk, move
      hele maito come
      hele akuto go
    2. to be mobile
      kelepona helehandphone, cell phone
    3. to become
      Ua hele ʻoe ā momona.
      You have gotten fat.

    Derived terms

    References

    • Pukui, Mary Kawena; Elbert, Samuel H. (1986), “hele”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, →ISBN
    • hele in Combined Hawaiian Dictionary, at trussel2.com.

    Middle English

    Etymology 1

      From Old English hǣlu, hǣl, from Proto-West Germanic *hailī. Compare helen and hol (whole).

      Alternative forms

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈhɛ̝ːl(ə)/

      Noun

      hele (uncountable)

      1. Health or wellbeing; one's mental or physical condition.
        • late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Nun's Priest's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 4139-4140:
          [...] ‘I shal my-self to herbes techen yow,
          That shul ben for your hele, and for your prow;’
          [...]
          [...] ‘I shall myself guide you to herbs,
          That shall be for your health and for your benefit;’ [...]
      2. That which heals or cures; healing:
        1. (medicine) A curative medicine.
        2. (Christianity) Jesus Christ (as the Saviour)
      3. Help or assistance; that which is beneficial:
        1. Security, solace; that which protects one or one's mind:
        2. Beneficence, kindness; kind behaviour.
        3. (Christianity) Salvation, deliverance (from Hell)
      4. Success, wealth; a state of thriving.
      5. Fortune; a favourable destiny.
      Descendants
      • English: heal
      • Scots: heal, hele
      • Yola: heale, heall, heal, hele
      References

      Etymology 2

        From Old English hēla,[1] from Proto-West Germanic *hą̄hilō. Compare hough (hough, hock).

        Alternative forms

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈheːl(ə)/
        • IPA(key): /ˈhɛ̝ːl(ə)/[2] (possibly from Old Norse hæll, but compare Old English hǣla)

        Noun

        hele (plural heles or helen)

        1. heel (back of a foot)
          Synonym: hough
        2. heel or spur (of a shoe)
        3. (rare) The lower part of anything.
        Descendants
        References
        1. ^ hẹ̄le, n.(3).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
        2. ^ Hedevind, Bertil (1967), “5. NME Long Vowels”, in The Dialect of Dentdale in the West Riding of Yorkshire (Studia Anglistica Upsaliensia; 5)‎[1], Uppsala: Appelbergs Boktryckeri AB, →OCLC, § 5:37, page 173.

        Etymology 3

        Noun

        hele

        1. alternative form of el

        Etymology 4

        Noun

        hele

        1. alternative form of ele (aisle)

        Norwegian Bokmål

        Pronunciation

        Etymology 1

        Adjective

        hele

        1. definite singular of hel
        2. plural of hel

        Etymology 2

          From the adjective hel.

          Noun

          hele n (indeclinable) (uncountable)

          1. a whole

          Etymology 3

            From Old Norse heila.

            Verb

            hele (imperative hel, present tense heler, simple past and past participle hela or helet, present participle helende)

            1. to heal

            Etymology 4

              From Middle Low German helen.

              Verb

              hele (imperative hel, present tense heler, simple past hela or helet or helte, past participle hela or helet or helt, present participle helende)

              1. to receive stolen goods

              References

              Norwegian Nynorsk

              Etymology 1

              From Middle Low German helen.

              Alternative forms

              • hela (a- and split infinitives)

              Verb

              hele (present tense helar, past tense hela, past participle hela, passive infinitive helast, present participle helande, imperative hele/hel)

              1. (transitive) to fence (to receive stolen goods)

              Etymology 2

              From Old Norse héla.

              Noun

              hele f (definite singular hela, indefinite plural heler, definite plural helene)

              1. hoarfrost

              Verb

              hele (present tense helar, past tense hela, past participle hela, passive infinitive helast, present participle helande, imperative hele/hel)

              1. to rime

              References

              Old English

              Pronunciation

              • IPA(key): /ˈxe.le/, [ˈhe.le]
              • IPA(key): /ˈxeː.le/, [ˈheː.le]

              Verb

              hele

              1. inflection of helan:
                1. first-person singular present indicative
                2. singular present subjunctive

              Verb

              hēle

              1. inflection of hēlan:
                1. first-person singular present indicative
                2. singular present subjunctive

              Spanish

              Pronunciation

              • IPA(key): /ˈele/ [ˈe.le]
              • Rhymes: -ele
              • Syllabification: he‧le

              Verb

              hele

              1. inflection of haber:
                1. second-person singular imperative combined with le
                2. second-person singular voseo imperative combined with le

              Swedish

              Adjective

              hele

              1. definite natural masculine singular of hel

              Tagalog

              Alternative forms

              Pronunciation

              • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈhele/ [ˈhɛː.lɛ]
              • Rhymes: -ele
              • Syllabification: he‧le

              Noun

              hele (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜒ)

              1. lullaby
                Synonyms: oyayi, aloy, alo, huluna
              2. act of singing a lullaby (to make a child or infant fall asleep)
                Synonym: paghehele
              3. caress; fondling
              4. alternative form of hele-hele

              Derived terms

              See also

              Tongan

              Etymology

              From Proto-Polynesian *sele.

              Noun

              hele

              1. knife

              Turkish

              Etymology

              From Ottoman Turkish هله (hele), from Persian هله (hala, pay attention!).

              Pronunciation

              • IPA(key): [heˈle]

              Adverb

              hele

              1. especially
                Hayvanları seviyorum, hele iki kediyi.I like the animals, especially the two cats.
              2. (when modifying a verb in the imperative mood) just
                Hele hayır de!Just say no!
              3. at least
                Hele on bin lira değerdir.It is at least ten thousand lira worth.
              4. finally
                Can, hele ehliyet sınavını geçmiş.Can finally passed his driver’s exam.

              Synonyms

              Yola

              Etymology 1

              From Middle English hil, from Old English hyll.

              Alternative forms

              Pronunciation

              • IPA(key): /hiːl/, /hɪl/
              • Homophone: heel

              Noun

              hele

              1. hill
                • 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
                  Whithele.
                  Whitehill.
              Derived terms

              Etymology 2

              Noun

              hele

              1. alternative form of heale (health)
                • 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
                  Yer hele.
                  Your health (a toast).

              References

              • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 45