emitto

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ

Proto-Indo-European *-s

Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs

Proto-Italic *eks

Latin ex

Latin ex-

Proto-Indo-European *mey-?

Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂-

Proto-Indo-European *-eti

Proto-Indo-European *méyth₂eti

Proto-Italic *meitō

Old Latin mītō

Latin mittō

Latin ēmittō

From ex- + mittō.

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [eːˈmɪt.toː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [eˈmit.to]

Verb

ēmittō (present infinitive ēmittere, perfect active ēmīsī, supine ēmissum); third conjugation

to send forth, emit, discharge
Synonyms: prōdō, ēdō, effundō, persolvō, absolvō, excipiō, exonerō
- 8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 1.121–122:
  cum libuit Pācem placidīs ēmittere tēctīs,
  lībera perpetuās ambulat illa viās
  When it has been my pleasure to send forth Peace from her tranquil habitation, then at liberty she treads her paths unobstructed [by the restraints of war].
  1851. The Fasti &c of Ovid. Translated by H. T. Riley. London: H. G. Bohn. pg. 11.
to hurl, cast
Synonyms: coniciō, iniciō, adiciō, obiciō, iaciō, iactō, trāiciō, spargō, impingō, iaculor, mittō, abiciō, permittō, lībrō
to let forth, let go, send out
Synonyms: trānsmittō, āmittō, omittō, immittō
to utter

Conjugation

Conjugation of ēmittō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	ēmittō	ēmittis		ēmittit	ēmittimus	ēmittitis		ēmittunt
	imperfect	ēmittēbam	ēmittēbās		ēmittēbat	ēmittēbāmus	ēmittēbātis		ēmittēbant
	future	ēmittam	ēmittēs		ēmittet	ēmittēmus	ēmittētis		ēmittent
	perfect	ēmīsī	ēmīsistī		ēmīsit	ēmīsimus	ēmīsistis		ēmīsērunt, ēmīsēre
	pluperfect	ēmīseram	ēmīserās		ēmīserat	ēmīserāmus	ēmīserātis		ēmīserant
	future perfect	ēmīserō	ēmīseris		ēmīserit	ēmīserimus	ēmīseritis		ēmīserint
passive	present	ēmittor	ēmitteris, ēmittere		ēmittitur	ēmittimur	ēmittiminī		ēmittuntur
	imperfect	ēmittēbar	ēmittēbāris, ēmittēbāre		ēmittēbātur	ēmittēbāmur	ēmittēbāminī		ēmittēbantur
	future	ēmittar	ēmittēris, ēmittēre		ēmittētur	ēmittēmur	ēmittēminī		ēmittentur
	perfect	ēmissus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	ēmissus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	ēmissus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	ēmittam	ēmittās		ēmittat	ēmittāmus	ēmittātis		ēmittant
	imperfect	ēmitterem	ēmitterēs		ēmitteret	ēmitterēmus	ēmitterētis		ēmitterent
	perfect	ēmīserim	ēmīserīs		ēmīserit	ēmīserīmus	ēmīserītis		ēmīserint
	pluperfect	ēmīsissem	ēmīsissēs		ēmīsisset	ēmīsissēmus	ēmīsissētis		ēmīsissent
passive	present	ēmittar	ēmittāris, ēmittāre		ēmittātur	ēmittāmur	ēmittāminī		ēmittantur
	imperfect	ēmitterer	ēmitterēris, ēmitterēre		ēmitterētur	ēmitterēmur	ēmitterēminī		ēmitterentur
	perfect	ēmissus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	ēmissus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	ēmitte		—	—	ēmittite		—
active	future	—	ēmittitō		ēmittitō	—	ēmittitōte		ēmittuntō
passive	present	—	ēmittere		—	—	ēmittiminī		—
passive	future	—	ēmittitor		ēmittitor	—	—		ēmittuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		ēmittere		ēmittī		ēmittēns		—
future		ēmissūrum esse		ēmissum īrī		ēmissūrus		ēmittendus, ēmittundus
perfect		ēmīsisse		ēmissum esse		—		ēmissus
future perfect		—		ēmissum fore		—		—
perfect potential		ēmissūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		ēmittendī	ēmittendō		ēmittendum	ēmittendō	ēmissum		ēmissū

Derived terms

ēmissiō
ēmissīvus
ēmissōrius

Descendants

→ Dutch: emittent
→ English: emit
French: émettre
Galician: ameter, → emitir
Italian: emettere
Spanish: emitir
Portuguese: emitir

References

“emitto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“emitto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“emitto”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
emitto in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016