advigilo

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd

Proto-Italic *ad

Proto-Italic *ad-

Latin ad-

Proto-Indo-European *weǵ-der.

Proto-Indo-European *weǵlis

Proto-Italic *weglis

Latin vigil

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂

Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti

Proto-Italic *-āō

Latin -ō

Latin vigilō

Latin advigilō

From ad- (“to, towards, at”) + vigilō (“watch”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [adˈwɪ.ɡɪ.ɫoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [adˈviː.d͡ʒi.lo]

Verb

advigilō (present infinitive advigilāre, perfect active advigilāvī, supine advigilātum); first conjugation, no passive

to be watchful or vigilant for, watch by or at, keep guard over
to bestow care or attention upon something, watch for

Conjugation

Conjugation of advigilō (first conjugation, no passive)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	advigilō	advigilās		advigilat	advigilāmus	advigilātis		advigilant
	imperfect	advigilābam	advigilābās		advigilābat	advigilābāmus	advigilābātis		advigilābant
	future	advigilābō	advigilābis		advigilābit	advigilābimus	advigilābitis		advigilābunt
	perfect	advigilāvī	advigilāvistī		advigilāvit	advigilāvimus	advigilāvistis		advigilāvērunt, advigilāvēre
	pluperfect	advigilāveram	advigilāverās		advigilāverat	advigilāverāmus	advigilāverātis		advigilāverant
	future perfect	advigilāverō	advigilāveris		advigilāverit	advigilāverimus	advigilāveritis		advigilāverint
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	advigilem	advigilēs		advigilet	advigilēmus	advigilētis		advigilent
	imperfect	advigilārem	advigilārēs		advigilāret	advigilārēmus	advigilārētis		advigilārent
	perfect	advigilāverim	advigilāverīs		advigilāverit	advigilāverīmus	advigilāverītis		advigilāverint
	pluperfect	advigilāvissem	advigilāvissēs		advigilāvisset	advigilāvissēmus	advigilāvissētis		advigilāvissent
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	advigilā		—	—	advigilāte		—
active	future	—	advigilātō		advigilātō	—	advigilātōte		advigilantō
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		advigilāre		—		advigilāns		—
future		advigilātūrum esse		—		advigilātūrus		—
perfect		advigilāvisse		—		—		—
perfect potential		advigilātūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		advigilandī	advigilandō		advigilandum	advigilandō	advigilātum		advigilātū

Related terms

References

“advigilo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“advigilo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“advigilo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.