abdico

abdico

See also: abdicó and abdicò

Catalan

Pronunciation

Verb

abdico

  1. first-person singular present indicative of abdicar

Galician

Verb

abdico

  1. first-person singular present indicative of abdicar

Italian

Verb

abdico

  1. first-person singular present indicative of abdicare

Latin

Etymology 1

    From ab- (from) + dīcō (say).

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    abdīcō (present infinitive abdīcere, perfect active abdīxī, supine abdictum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative (rare)

    1. (of an unfavorable omen, only once attested) to be against, disapprove of, reject, refuse, deny, forbid, disallow, condemn
      Synonyms: prohibeō, vetō
      • 45 BCE, Cicero, De divinatione 1.17.31:
        Itaque sue inventā ad merīdiem spectāns in vīneā mediā dīcitur cōnstitisse, cumque in quattuor partīs vīneam dīvīsisset trīsque partīs avēs abdīxissent, quārtā parte, quae erat relīqua, in regiōnēs distribūta, mīrābilī magnitūdine ūvam, ut scriptum vidēmus, invēnit.
        So, with the sow found, he is said to have stood in the middle of the vinyard looking south, and when he divided the vinyard into four parts the birds refused three parts, and with the fourth part, which was remaining, divided into regions, he found, as we find written, a bunch of grapes of extraordinary size.
    2. (law) to take away by sentence, withhold a right
      Synonym: dētrahō
    Conjugation

    Etymology 2

      From ab- (from) + dicō (to dedicate).

      Pronunciation

      Verb

      abdicō (present infinitive abdicāre, perfect active abdicāvī, supine abdicātum); first conjugation

      1. to deny, refuse to acknowledge, reject, repudiate, decline
        Synonyms: abnegō, abnuō, dēnegō, negō, recūsō, respuō
        Antonyms: approbō, cōnfiteor, , permittō
      2. to resign, abdicate
      3. to abolish, renounce
      4. to disinherit, disown
      Conjugation
      Derived terms
      Descendants

      Further reading

      • abdico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
      • abdico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
      • abdico”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
      • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
        • the omens are favourable to some one: aves (alites, oscines) addīcunt alicui (opp. abdicunt aliquid)
        • to resign one's post (before the expiry of the term of office): abdicare se magistratu (Div. 2. 35)
      • abdico in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
      • abdico, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011

      Portuguese

      Verb

      abdico

      1. first-person singular present indicative of abdicar

      Spanish

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /abˈdiko/ [aβ̞ˈð̞i.ko]
      • Rhymes: -iko
      • Syllabification: ab‧di‧co

      Verb

      abdico

      1. first-person singular present indicative of abdicar