tanto

tanto

See also: tànto and tantō

English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Japanese 短刀 (tantō), from Middle Chinese 短刀 (twanX taw, dagger).

Pronunciation

  • (Japanese dagger) IPA(key): /ˈtɑntoʊ/
  • (knife blade / style) IPA(key): /ˈtɑntoʊ/, /ˈtæntoʊ/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɑːntəʊ, -æntəʊ

Noun

tanto (plural tanto or tantos)

  1. (weaponry) A traditional Japanese small sword or knife; often used as a secondary weapon to a katana.
    Synonym: tanto knife
Alternative forms
Translations
See also

Etymology 2

    Borrowed from Italian tanto.

    Pronunciation

    • (US) IPA(key): /ˈtɑntoʊ/
    • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈtæntəʊ/
    • Rhymes: (US) -ɑːntəʊ, -æntəʊ

    Adverb

    tanto (not comparable)

    1. (music) So much; too much.
    Derived terms
    • allegro non tanto
    • non tanto

    See also

    Anagrams

    Ainu

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /tán.to/

    Adverb

    tanto (Kana spelling タント)

    1. today

    Asturian

    Adjective

    tanto

    1. neuter of tantu

    Aukan

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Dutch tante. Compare Sranan Tongo tanta.

    Noun

    tanto

    1. aunt
      Synonym: tiya

    Coordinate terms

    References

    Basque

    Noun

    tanto inan

    1. dot

    Galician

    Etymology

    From Old Galician-Portuguese tanto, from Latin tantus.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈtantʊ]

    Adverb

    tanto

    1. so much (to a large or excessive degree)

    Usage notes

    Tan is used with adjectives instead of tanto.

    Pronoun

    tanto (feminine tanta)

    1. so much / so many (a large or excessive amount)

    Pronoun

    tanto … coma

    1. as much as / as many as
      Lin tantos [libros] coma o meu irmán.
      I have read as many [books] as my brother.

    References

    Interlingua

    Adverb

    tanto

    1. such

    Adverb

    tanto ... como

    1. such ... as

    Italian

    Etymology

    Derived from Latin tantus.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈtan.to/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -anto
    • Hyphenation: tàn‧to

    Determiner

    tanto (feminine tanta, masculine plural tanti, feminine plural tante, superlative tantissimo)

    1. so much; so many
    2. much; many
    3. such
    4. significant

    Pronoun

    tanto (feminine tanta, masculine plural tanti, feminine plural tante)

    1. much; many; a lot

    Adverb

    tanto

    1. so much
    2. very

    Conjunction

    tanto

    1. after all
    2. anyways

    Derived terms

    Anagrams

    Ladino

    Etymology

    Inherited from Old Spanish tanto, from Latin tantus.

    Pronunciation

    • Audio (Dallas):(file)

    Determiner

    tanto m sg (Hebrew spelling טאנטו, feminine singular tanta, masculine plural tantos, feminine plural tantas)[1]

    1. so much; so many
      • 2021 March 31, Esti SAUL, “La kamizika de la kortadura de fashadura ke topi kon los bonbones: La Sorpreza de PESAH”, in Şalom:
        "Mashalla, topates lo ke bushkates tanto tiempo, en un bogo en el fondo del baul - despues de haloshentos anyos!"
        ‘Congratulations, you found what you were looking for after so much time, in a bundle at the bottom of the trunk — after many hundreds of ill years!’

    Adverb

    tanto (Hebrew spelling טאנטו)[1]

    1. so; so much
      • 1983, Elena Romero, Repertorio de noticias sobre el mundo teatral de los sefardíes orientales[1], Editorial CSIC - CSIC Press, →ISBN, page 293:
        El pueblo que corió numerośo a_la trecera repreśentación ²⁵³ de Reśurección [S.n, 6 mayo] dio la repuesta merecida a aquel se. que en «El Progreso» cualificó este dram de «cristiano» y a aquel se. que en el miśmo ĵornal esprimió todo el zumo de su meollo para dećir que la obra tanto pura del gloriośo caneź de Yasnaia Poliana ²⁵⁴ es una obra imorala.
        The people that ran [in] great number to the third representation of Reśurección gave the well earned response to that gentleman in ‘El Progreso’ who qualified this ‘Christian’ drama, and to that gentleman who expressed in the same journal all of his brain’s juices saying that the work, so pure from the glorious old man Yasnaia Poliana, is an immoral work.

    References

    1. 1.0 1.1 tanto”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasury of the Judeo-Spanish Language] (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim

    Latin

    Etymology

    Adverbial ablative from tantus

    Adverb

    tantō (not comparable)

    1. by so much or that much, so much the
      tantō antethat much earlier
    2. (comparative) as much as
      Synonym:  / hōc (in quō... eō / hōc...)
      Coordinate term: quantō
      tantō maior fuit, quantō saeviorhe was bigger as much as he was fiercer

    Usage notes

    • Used with comparatives, sometimes superlatives or other words implying comparison.

    Derived terms

    See also

    Adjective

    tantō

    1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of tantus

    References

    Mauritian Creole

    Etymology

    Derived from French tantôt.

    Adverb

    tanto

    1. later
    2. this evening

    Old Galician-Portuguese

    Etymology

    Inherited from Latin tantus. Cognate with Old Spanish tanto.

    Determiner

    tanto m sg (feminine singular tanta, masculine plural tantos, feminine plural tantas)

    1. so many

    Adverb

    tanto

    1. so much
    2. as much
      • 1409, G. Pérez Barcala, editor, A tradución galega do "Liber de medicina equorum" de Joradanus Ruffus, Santiago de Compostela: USC, page 175:
        filla tres dramas de cravos girofes e tres onças de galingal e outro tanto de cardomomo e outro tanto de gengivre e outro tanto d’alcoravina e outro tanto de canela, e a semente do fuuncho en maior contia destas todas.
        take three drachmas of clove, and three ounces of galangal, and as much of cardamom, and as much of ginger, and as much of caraway, and as much of cinnamon, and seeds of fennel in the largest amount of them all

    Descendants

    • Galician: tanto
    • Portuguese: tanto

    References

    Old Spanish

    Etymology

    Inherited from Latin tantus. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese tanto.

    Determiner

    tanto m sg (feminine singular tanta, masculine plural tantos, feminine plural tantas)

    1. so many
      • 1443, Juan Eusebio Nieremberg, chapter XXIV, in Cvruiosa y Ocvlta Filosofia. Primera, y Segvnda Parte de las marauillas de las naturaleza, examinadas en varias queſtiones naturales.[2], page 120:
        COn eſto juzgo que quedã baſtantemente acreditados los Rolos naturales de la tierra, y ſu virtud magnetica, que es la llaue que nos abrirà las puertas de la naturaleza, donde amontonò tantos teſoros de admiracion.
        With this I judge that they keep the land’s natural roles sufficiently accredited, as well as its magnetic vertue, which is the key that shall open nature’s doors for us, whence it heaped so many admirable treasures.

    Adverb

    tanto

    1. so; so much
      • c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 61r.:
        Et ſu p̃priedat es de aborrecer la ſal tanto que biẽ parece que a entramas grand enemiztat.
        And its property is that it loathes salt so much that it would seem that there is a great enmity between them both.
      • c. 1250, anonymous, Poema de Fernán González p. 274, (ed. by Itzíar López Guil, 2001, Madrid: Biblioteca Nueva):
        Quando llegó el conde a su buena conpaña
        falló a sus vassallos todos con fuerte saña,
        maltrayanle tanto que era grand façaña.
        When the count arrived back at his good companions,
        he found all his vassals strongly against him,
        they were treating him so badly that it was a feat.
    2. as much
      • c. 1284, anonymous author, Libro de los fueros de Castiella, f. 40v:
        Et déue'l el alcalle mandar que el palo aya en luengo tanto commo el omne que á de parar el derecho, & á en ancho en el cuerpo & vna mano de más, & sea de salze seco & sea tan grueso que quepa por la mano del alcalle.
        And the judge must order that the rod have as much length as the man that has to put it in the right hand, and likewise have as much width as the body and a hand, and be [made] from [a] dry willow and be so wide that it fit in the judge’s hand.

    Descendants

    References

    • Ralph Steele Boggs et al. (1946), “tanto”, in Tentative Dictionary of Medieval Spanish, volume II, Chapel Hill, page 488

    Portuguese

    Alternative forms

    • tãto (obsolete, abbreviation)

    Etymology

    Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese tanto, from Latin tantus.

    Pronunciation

     

    • Audio (Portugal (Porto)):(file)
    • Rhymes: -ɐ̃tu
    • Hyphenation: tan‧to

    Adverb

    tanto (not comparable)

    1. so much (to a large or excessive degree)
      Corri tanto.
      I ran so much.

    Usage notes

    • tão is used with adjectives instead of tanto.

    Quotations

    For quotations using this term, see Citations:tanto.

    Determiner

    tanto (feminine tanta, masculine plural tantos, feminine plural tantas)

    1. so much / so many (a large or excessive amount)
      Ele perdeu tanto sangue que morreu.
      He lost so much blood that he died.
      Eu leio tantos livros.
      I read so many books.

    Quotations

    For quotations using this term, see Citations:tanto.

    Pronoun

    tanto (feminine tanta, masculine plural tantos, feminine plural tantas)

    1. so much / so many (a large or excessive amount)

    Quotations

    For quotations using this term, see Citations:tanto.

    Pronoun

    tanto … quanto

    1. as much as / as many as
      Li tantos livros quanto meu irmão.
      I have read as many books as my brother.

    Quotations

    For quotations using this term, see Citations:tanto.

    Noun

    tanto m (plural tantos)

    1. an unspecified or irrelevant amount of something
      Comi um tanto de torta.
      I ate a bit of pie.
      A mercadoria foi entregue em dois tantos.
      The wares were delivered in two portions.
    2. an amount equal to a previously specified amount
      A moeda de ouro vale cinco tantos mais que a de prata.
      The gold coin is worth five times as much as the silver one.

    Quotations

    For quotations using this term, see Citations:tanto.

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Indo-Portuguese: tanto
    • Kabuverdianu: tántu
    • Macanese: tanto
    • Kristang: tantu

    Further reading

    Spanish

    Etymology

    Inherited from Old Spanish tanto, from Latin tantus.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈtanto/ [ˈt̪ãn̪.t̪o]
    • Audio:(file)
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -anto
    • Syllabification: tan‧to

    Determiner

    tanto m sg (feminine singular tanta, masculine plural tantos, feminine plural tantas, superlative tantísimo)

    1. so much; as much; that much
    2. (in the plural) so many, as many, that many

    Adverb

    tanto

    1. so much, long, hard, often, etc.
      Te amo tanto.
      I love you so much.
      De tanto hacerlo, se me irrita.
      It gets irritating because I do it so much/so often.

    Noun

    tanto m (plural tantos)

    1. copy
      Synonym: copia
    2. poker chip; counter
      Synonym: ficha
    3. point; goal (in a game)
      Synonyms: punto, gol
    4. (Latin America) portion
      Synonym: porción
    5. used in un tanto, al tanto, etc.

    Pronoun

    tanto

    1. so much; so many

    Derived terms

    Further reading

    Tagalog

    Etymology 1

    Borrowed from Malay tentu, from Old Javanese tantu (cord, thread; cause of continuity; continuous existence; thread of a story; fixed order, establishment of the world order; established holy place), from Sanskrit तन्तु (tantu). Compare Tausug tantu.

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /tanˈtoʔ/ [t̪ɐn̪ˈt̪oʔ]
    • Rhymes: -oʔ
    • Syllabification: tan‧to

    Adjective

    tantô (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ)

    1. aware about; having come to realize or understand (something)
      Synonyms: batid, nababatid, alam, nalalaman, entendido, naiintindihan, nauunawaan
    Derived terms
    • katantuan
    • matanto
    • tantuan
    • tantuin
    • tumanto

    Noun

    tantô (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ)

    1. knowledge; understanding (about something made aware to oneself)
      Synonyms: unawa, pagkaunawa, intindi, pagkaintindi, alam, pagkaalam
    2. act of understanding or realizing (of consequences of something, an occurrence, etc.)
      Synonyms: pag-unawa, pag-intindi

    Etymology 2

    Borrowed from Spanish tanto.

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈtanto/ [ˈt̪an̪.t̪o]
    • Rhymes: -anto
    • Syllabification: tan‧to

    Adverb

    tanto (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ)

    1. so; too; very
      Synonyms: lubha, masyado
    2. the more
    Derived terms
    • tanto-porsiyento

    Further reading

    • Wolff, John U. (1976), “Malay borrowings in Tagalog”, in C.D. Cowan & O.W. Wolters, editors, Southeast Asian History and Historiography: Essays Presented to D. G. E. Hall[3], Ithaca: Cornell University Press, page 361

    Anagrams