stabilio

stabilio

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree
Latin stabilis
Proto-Indo-European *-yétider.
Latin -iō
Latin stabiliō

    From stabilis (“firm, steadfast, stable”) + -iō.

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    stabiliō (present infinitive stabilīre, perfect active stabilīvī, supine stabilītum); fourth conjugation

    1. to make firm, confirm, stay, support, hold still, stabilize
    2. (by extension) to establish, fix, make secure, confirm

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of stabiliō (fourth conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present stabiliō stabilīs stabilit stabilīmus stabilītis stabiliunt
    imperfect stabiliēbam stabiliēbās stabiliēbat stabiliēbāmus stabiliēbātis stabiliēbant
    future stabiliam stabiliēs stabiliet stabiliēmus stabiliētis stabilient
    perfect stabilīvī stabilīvistī stabilīvit stabilīvimus stabilīvistis stabilīvērunt,
    stabilīvēre
    pluperfect stabilīveram stabilīverās stabilīverat stabilīverāmus stabilīverātis stabilīverant
    future perfect stabilīverō stabilīveris stabilīverit stabilīverimus stabilīveritis stabilīverint
    passive present stabilior stabilīris,
    stabilīre     		stabilītur stabilīmur stabilīminī stabiliuntur
    imperfect stabiliēbar stabiliēbāris,
    stabiliēbāre     		stabiliēbātur stabiliēbāmur stabiliēbāminī stabiliēbantur
    future stabiliar stabiliēris,
    stabiliēre     		stabiliētur stabiliēmur stabiliēminī stabilientur
    perfect stabilītus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect stabilītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect stabilītus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present stabiliam stabiliās stabiliat stabiliāmus stabiliātis stabiliant
    imperfect stabilīrem stabilīrēs stabilīret stabilīrēmus stabilīrētis stabilīrent
    perfect stabilīverim stabilīverīs stabilīverit stabilīverīmus stabilīverītis stabilīverint
    pluperfect stabilīvissem stabilīvissēs stabilīvisset stabilīvissēmus stabilīvissētis stabilīvissent
    passive present stabiliar stabiliāris,
    stabiliāre     		stabiliātur stabiliāmur stabiliāminī stabiliantur
    imperfect stabilīrer stabilīrēris,
    stabilīrēre     		stabilīrētur stabilīrēmur stabilīrēminī stabilīrentur
    perfect stabilītus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect stabilītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — stabilī — — stabilīte —
    future — stabilītō stabilītō — stabilītōte stabiliuntō
    passive present — stabilīre — — stabilīminī —
    future — stabilītor stabilītor — — stabiliuntor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present stabilīre stabilīrī stabiliēns —
    future stabilītūrum esse stabilītum īrī stabilītūrus stabiliendus,
    stabiliundus
    perfect stabilīvisse stabilītum esse — stabilītus
    future perfect — stabilītum fore — —
    perfect potential stabilītūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    stabiliendī stabiliendō stabiliendum stabiliendō stabilītum stabilītū

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Catalan: establir
    • Italian: stabilire
    • Old French: establir (see there for further descendants)
    • Old Occitan: establir
    • Old Spanish:
    • Vulgar Latin: *stabilēscere

    References

    • “stabilio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “stabilio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • “stabilio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
      • to defend, strengthen the state: rem publicam tueri, stabilire
    This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.