repugno

repugno

See also: repugnó

Ido

Noun

repugno (plural repugni)

  1. disgust, revulsion

Derived terms

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /reˈpuɲ.ɲo/
  • Rhymes: -uɲɲo
  • Hyphenation: re‧pù‧gno

Verb

repugno

  1. first-person singular present indicative of repugnare

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-
Proto-Indo-European *pewǵ-der.
Proto-Indo-European *puǵnos
Proto-Italic *pugnos
Latin pugnus
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin pugno
Latin repugnō

    From re- (“against”) + pugno (“fight”).

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    repugnō (present infinitive repugnāre, perfect active repugnāvī, supine repugnātum); first conjugation

    1. to fight against
      Synonyms: pugnō, lūctor, contendō, dēcernō, committō, concurrō, certō, bellō, dīmicō, cōnflīgō, serō, dēcertō
    2. to oppose
      Synonyms: oppōnō, adversor, refrāgor, obversor, restō, recūsō, resistō, officiō, dīvertō, resistō, subsistō, vetō, obstō
    3. to resist or defend oneself
    4. to struggle (often with an "against oneself" implied)

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of repugnō (first conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present repugnō repugnās repugnat repugnāmus repugnātis repugnant
    imperfect repugnābam repugnābās repugnābat repugnābāmus repugnābātis repugnābant
    future repugnābō repugnābis repugnābit repugnābimus repugnābitis repugnābunt
    perfect repugnāvī repugnāvistī repugnāvit repugnāvimus repugnāvistis repugnāvērunt,
    repugnāvēre
    pluperfect repugnāveram repugnāverās repugnāverat repugnāverāmus repugnāverātis repugnāverant
    future perfect repugnāverō repugnāveris repugnāverit repugnāverimus repugnāveritis repugnāverint
    passive present repugnor repugnāris,
    repugnāre     		repugnātur repugnāmur repugnāminī repugnantur
    imperfect repugnābar repugnābāris,
    repugnābāre     		repugnābātur repugnābāmur repugnābāminī repugnābantur
    future repugnābor repugnāberis,
    repugnābere     		repugnābitur repugnābimur repugnābiminī repugnābuntur
    perfect repugnātus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect repugnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect repugnātus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present repugnem repugnēs repugnet repugnēmus repugnētis repugnent
    imperfect repugnārem repugnārēs repugnāret repugnārēmus repugnārētis repugnārent
    perfect repugnāverim repugnāverīs repugnāverit repugnāverīmus repugnāverītis repugnāverint
    pluperfect repugnāvissem repugnāvissēs repugnāvisset repugnāvissēmus repugnāvissētis repugnāvissent
    passive present repugner repugnēris,
    repugnēre     		repugnētur repugnēmur repugnēminī repugnentur
    imperfect repugnārer repugnārēris,
    repugnārēre     		repugnārētur repugnārēmur repugnārēminī repugnārentur
    perfect repugnātus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect repugnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — repugnā — — repugnāte —
    future — repugnātō repugnātō — repugnātōte repugnantō
    passive present — repugnāre — — repugnāminī —
    future — repugnātor repugnātor — — repugnantor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present repugnāre repugnārī repugnāns —
    future repugnātūrum esse repugnātum īrī repugnātūrus repugnandus
    perfect repugnāvisse repugnātum esse — repugnātus
    future perfect — repugnātum fore — —
    perfect potential repugnātūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    repugnandī repugnandō repugnandum repugnandō repugnātum repugnātū

    Descendants

    • Catalan: repugnar
    • English: repugn, repugnate
    • French: répugner
    • Italian: ripugnare
    • Portuguese: repugnar
    • Romanian: repugna
    • Spanish: repugnar

    References

    • “repugno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “repugno”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • “repugno”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
      • I have nothing to say against it: non repugno
      • to be mutually contradictory: inter se pugnare or repugnare
      • to contradict oneself, be inconsistent: secum pugnare (without sibi); sibi repugnare (of things)
      • to be contrary to all reason: rationi repugnare

    Portuguese

    Verb

    repugno

    1. first-person singular present indicative of repugnar

    Spanish

    Verb

    repugno

    1. first-person singular present indicative of repugnar
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