pigro

pigro

Italian

Etymology

Probably a semi-learned borrowing from Latin pigrum. See also peritarsi, which was inherited from a derivative verb pīgritārī.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpi.ɡro/
  • Rhymes: -iɡro
  • Hyphenation: pì‧gro
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

pigro (feminine pigra, masculine plural pigri, feminine plural pigre, superlative pigrissimo)

  1. lazy
    Synonyms: fannullone, ozioso, sfaccendato, svogliato

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Esperanto: pigra

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree
Latin piger
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin pigrō

    From piger + -ō.

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    pigrō (present infinitive pigrāre, perfect active pigrāvī, supine pigrātum); first conjugation

    1. to be indolent, slow, dilatory
    2. to hesitate

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of pigrō (first conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present pigrō pigrās pigrat pigrāmus pigrātis pigrant
    imperfect pigrābam pigrābās pigrābat pigrābāmus pigrābātis pigrābant
    future pigrābō pigrābis pigrābit pigrābimus pigrābitis pigrābunt
    perfect pigrāvī pigrāvistī pigrāvit pigrāvimus pigrāvistis pigrāvērunt,
    pigrāvēre
    pluperfect pigrāveram pigrāverās pigrāverat pigrāverāmus pigrāverātis pigrāverant
    future perfect pigrāverō pigrāveris pigrāverit pigrāverimus pigrāveritis pigrāverint
    passive present pigror pigrāris,
    pigrāre     		pigrātur pigrāmur pigrāminī pigrantur
    imperfect pigrābar pigrābāris,
    pigrābāre     		pigrābātur pigrābāmur pigrābāminī pigrābantur
    future pigrābor pigrāberis,
    pigrābere     		pigrābitur pigrābimur pigrābiminī pigrābuntur
    perfect pigrātus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect pigrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect pigrātus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present pigrem pigrēs pigret pigrēmus pigrētis pigrent
    imperfect pigrārem pigrārēs pigrāret pigrārēmus pigrārētis pigrārent
    perfect pigrāverim pigrāverīs pigrāverit pigrāverīmus pigrāverītis pigrāverint
    pluperfect pigrāvissem pigrāvissēs pigrāvisset pigrāvissēmus pigrāvissētis pigrāvissent
    passive present pigrer pigrēris,
    pigrēre     		pigrētur pigrēmur pigrēminī pigrentur
    imperfect pigrārer pigrārēris,
    pigrārēre     		pigrārētur pigrārēmur pigrārēminī pigrārentur
    perfect pigrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect pigrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — pigrā — — pigrāte —
    future — pigrātō pigrātō — pigrātōte pigrantō
    passive present — pigrāre — — pigrāminī —
    future — pigrātor pigrātor — — pigrantor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present pigrāre pigrārī pigrāns —
    future pigrātūrum esse pigrātum īrī pigrātūrus pigrandus
    perfect pigrāvisse pigrātum esse — pigrātus
    future perfect — pigrātum fore — —
    perfect potential pigrātūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    pigrandī pigrandō pigrandum pigrandō pigrātum pigrātū

    Adjective

    pigrō

    1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of piger

    References

    • “pigro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “pigro”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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