ot-

ot-

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ot"

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

    From ὠτ- (ōt-), the stem of the Ancient Greek οὖς (oûs, ear).

    Pronunciation

    • (UK) enPR: ōt, IPA(key): /əʊt/
    • Homophone: oat
    • (US) enPR: ōt, IPA(key): /oʊt/

    Prefix

    ot-

    1. ear

    Synonyms

    • aur- (Latinate equivalent)

    Derived terms

    See also

    References

    Anagrams

    Aka-Bea

    Prefix

    ot-

    1. prefix attached to words relating to the head or heart

    Basque

    Prefix

    ot-

    1. alternative form of o- (combining form of ogi (bread))

    Usage notes

    • Used when the following element of the compound starts with a vowel, /s̺/ or /s̻/.
    See also: Appendix:Variations of "ot"

    Kari'na

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Proto-Cariban *ôte-; cognate to Apalaí ot-, Trió ët-, Wayana ët-, Hixkaryana os-, Waiwai et-, Akawaio è-, s-, Macushi es-, Pemon es-, Ye'kwana öt-.

    Pronunciation

    Prefix

    ot-

    1. Converts a transitive verb into an intransitive verb with an agent-like argument, variously with reflexive, reciprocal, or passive meaning.

    Usage notes

    This prefix takes the following forms:

    • ot- when stressed before a u and sometimes before o or a
    • at- when unstressed before a u and sometimes before o or a
    • os- when stressed sometimes before an e, o, or a
    • as- when unstressed sometimes before an e, o, or a
    • o- usually before an e, in which case the e itself is lost and the prefix is always stressed; some verbs with e take both an o- variant and an os-/as- variant, with different meanings
    • e- before an i or y, and sometimes before a consonant
    • ai- sometimes before a consonant
    • ò- sometimes before a consonant

    Some verbs beginning with a consonant can show variation between all three of the last options.

    References

    • Courtz, Hendrik (2008), A Carib grammar and dictionary[1], Toronto: Magoria Books, →ISBN, pages 76–77, 243

    Old Polish

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ɔt/
    • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ɔt/

    Prefix

    ot-

    1. alternative form of od-

    Derived terms

    Old Polish terms prefixed with ot-

    Ye'kwana

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ot-]

    Prefix

    ot-

    1. allomorph of öt- (detransitivizing prefix).