inficio

inficio

See also: inficiò

Italian

Verb

inficio

  1. first-person singular present indicative of inficiare

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁én
Proto-Italic *en
Proto-Italic *en-
Latin in-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti
Proto-Italic *θakjō
Proto-Italic *fakjō
Latin faciō
Latin īnficiō

    From in- (“in, at, on”) + faciō (“to perform, do”).

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    īnficiō (present infinitive īnficere, perfect active īnfēcī, supine īnfectum); third (-iō variant) conjugation

    1. to dip, to dunk, to submerge
    2. to color, to dye, to imbue, to stain, to tinge
    3. to corrupt, to poison, to spoil, to taint, to infect

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of īnficiō (third (-iō variant) conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present īnficiō īnficis īnficit īnficimus īnficitis īnficiunt
    imperfect īnficiēbam īnficiēbās īnficiēbat īnficiēbāmus īnficiēbātis īnficiēbant
    future īnficiam īnficiēs īnficiet īnficiēmus īnficiētis īnficient
    perfect īnfēcī īnfēcistī īnfēcit īnfēcimus īnfēcistis īnfēcērunt,
    īnfēcēre
    pluperfect īnfēceram īnfēcerās īnfēcerat īnfēcerāmus īnfēcerātis īnfēcerant
    future perfect īnfēcerō īnfēceris īnfēcerit īnfēcerimus īnfēceritis īnfēcerint
    passive present īnficior īnficeris,
    īnficere     		īnficitur īnficimur īnficiminī īnficiuntur
    imperfect īnficiēbar īnficiēbāris,
    īnficiēbāre     		īnficiēbātur īnficiēbāmur īnficiēbāminī īnficiēbantur
    future īnficiar īnficiēris,
    īnficiēre     		īnficiētur īnficiēmur īnficiēminī īnficientur
    perfect īnfectus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect īnfectus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect īnfectus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present īnficiam īnficiās īnficiat īnficiāmus īnficiātis īnficiant
    imperfect īnficerem īnficerēs īnficeret īnficerēmus īnficerētis īnficerent
    perfect īnfēcerim īnfēcerīs īnfēcerit īnfēcerīmus īnfēcerītis īnfēcerint
    pluperfect īnfēcissem īnfēcissēs īnfēcisset īnfēcissēmus īnfēcissētis īnfēcissent
    passive present īnficiar īnficiāris,
    īnficiāre     		īnficiātur īnficiāmur īnficiāminī īnficiantur
    imperfect īnficerer īnficerēris,
    īnficerēre     		īnficerētur īnficerēmur īnficerēminī īnficerentur
    perfect īnfectus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect īnfectus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — īnfice — — īnficite —
    future — īnficitō īnficitō — īnficitōte īnficiuntō
    passive present — īnficere — — īnficiminī —
    future — īnficitor īnficitor — — īnficiuntor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present īnficere īnficī īnficiēns —
    future īnfectūrum esse īnfectum īrī īnfectūrus īnficiendus,
    īnficiundus
    perfect īnfēcisse īnfectum esse — īnfectus
    future perfect — īnfectum fore — —
    perfect potential īnfectūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    īnficiendī īnficiendō īnficiendum īnficiendō īnfectum īnfectū

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • → English: infect
    • → Middle French: infecter
    • → Spanish: infectar

    References

    • “inficio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “inficio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • “inficio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
      • to be filled with absurd prejudices: opinionum pravitate infici
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