illabor
Latin
Alternative forms
- inlābor
Etymology
Etymology tree
From in- (“into”) + lābor (“slide”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɪlˈlaː.bɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ilˈlaː.bor]
Verb
illābor (present infinitive illābī, perfect active illāpsus sum); third conjugation, deponent
- to fall, slip, slide, glide, or flow into
- to fall down, sink down
- to collapse, tumble to ruins
- to sink down dying
- to penetrate
- to enter into one’s mind
Conjugation
This verb takes the future passive participle illābundus instead of *illābendus.
Conjugation of illābor (third conjugation, deponent)
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | illābor | illāberis, illābere |
illābitur | illābimur | illābiminī | illābuntur | ||||||
| imperfect | illābēbar | illābēbāris, illābēbāre |
illābēbātur | illābēbāmur | illābēbāminī | illābēbantur | |||||||
| future | illābar | illābēris, illābēre |
illābētur | illābēmur | illābēminī | illābentur | |||||||
| perfect | illāpsus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | illāpsus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| future perfect | illāpsus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | illābar | illābāris, illābāre |
illābātur | illābāmur | illābāminī | illābantur | ||||||
| imperfect | illāberer | illāberēris, illāberēre |
illāberētur | illāberēmur | illāberēminī | illāberentur | |||||||
| perfect | illāpsus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | illāpsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | illābere | — | — | illābiminī | — | ||||||
| future | — | illābitor | illābitor | — | — | illābuntor | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | illābī | — | illābēns | — | |||||||||
| future | illāpsūrum esse | — | illāpsūrus | illābendus, illābundus | |||||||||
| perfect | illāpsum esse | — | illāpsus | — | |||||||||
| future perfect | illāpsum fore | — | — | — | |||||||||
| perfect potential | illāpsūrum fuisse | — | — | — | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| illābendī | illābendō | illābendum | illābendō | illāpsum | illāpsū | ||||||||
Descendants
- English: illapse
References
- “illabor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “illabor”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.