fond

fond

See also: fonds, Fonds, and Fond

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle English fond, fonned, past participle of fonnen (to be foolish, be simple, dote), equivalent to fon +‎ -ed. More at fon.

Adjective

fond (comparative fonder, superlative fondest)

  1. Having a liking or affection (for). [(chiefly) with of]
    I am fond of this song!
  2. Affectionate.
    a fond farewell
    a fond mother or wife
  3. Indulgent, doting.
    I have fond grandparents who spoil me.
    • 1904–1905, Baroness Orczy [i.e., Emma Orczy], “The Tragedy in Dartmoor Terrace”, in The Case of Miss Elliott, London: T[homas] Fisher Unwin, published 1905, →OCLC; republished as popular edition, London: Greening & Co., 1909, OCLC 11192831, quoted in The Case of Miss Elliott (ebook no. 2000141h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg of Australia, February 2020:
      “The story of this adoption is, of course, the pivot round which all the circumstances of the mysterious tragedy revolved. Mrs. Yule had an only son, namely, William, to whom she was passionately attached ; but, like many a fond mother, she had the desire of mapping out that son's future entirely according to her own ideas. []
  4. Outlandish; foolish; silly.
    Your fond dreams of flying to Jupiter have been quashed by the facts of reality.
  5. (obsolete) Foolish; simple; weak.
    • c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:
      If you are so fond over her iniquity, give her patent
      to offend, for if it touch not you, it comes near
      nobody.
    • c. 1605–1608 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Tymon of Athens”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:
      Grant I may never prove so fond
      To trust man on his oath or bond.
    • 1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. [], London: [] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker []; [a]nd by Robert Boulter []; [a]nd Matthias Walker, [], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: [], London: Basil Montagu Pickering [], 1873, →OCLC:
      [T]hou seest
      How suttly to detaine thee I devise,
      Inviting thee to hear while I relate,
      Fond, were it not in hope of thy reply …
    • 1669, John Dryden, Tyrannic Love, III.ii:
      But reason with your fond religion fights,
      For many gods are many infinites …
    • 1839, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Midnight Mass For the Dying Year:
      The foolish, fond Old Year,
  6. (obsolete) Doted on; regarded with affection.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations

Verb

fond (third-person singular simple present fonds, present participle fonding, simple past and past participle fonded)

  1. (obsolete) To have a foolish affection for, to be fond of.
  2. (obsolete) To caress; to fondle.
    • 1697, Virgil, “The First Book of the Æneis”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. [], London: [] Jacob Tonson, [], →OCLC:
      The Tyrian hugs and fonds thee on her breast.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From French, ultimately from Latin fundus. Doublet of fund and fundus.

Noun

fond (plural fonds)

  1. The background design in lace-making.
  2. (cooking) Brown residue in pans from cooking meats and vegetables.
    He used the fond to make a classic French pan sauce.
  3. (information science) A group of records having shared provenance.
  4. (obsolete) Foundation; bottom; groundwork.
  5. (obsolete) Fund, stock, or store.
Translations

Further reading

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from French fond.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈfont]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

fond m inan

  1. fund

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

Danish

Etymology 1

From French fond, from Latin fundus, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn. Cognate with Danish bund.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈfʌnˀd̥]
  • Homophone: font

Noun

fond c or n (singular definite fonden or fondet, plural indefinite fonde or fonder)

  1. fund
  2. foundation, donation

Etymology 2

From French fond, identical to the former word.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈfʌnˀd̥], [ˈfʌŋ]

Noun

fond c (singular definite fonden, plural indefinite fonder)

  1. stock, broth
Inflection
Declension of fond
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative fond fonden fonder fonderne
genitive fonds fondens fonders fondernes

French

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old French, from Latin fundus. Doublet of fonds.

Noun

fond m (plural fonds)

  1. back
  2. bottom
  3. fund; funding
  4. foundation
  5. (figuratively) content
    Synonym: contenu
    Coordinate term: forme
    le fond et la forme(please add an English translation of this usage example)
  6. (figuratively) essence
    le fond du problème(please add an English translation of this usage example)
  7. background
  8. (cooking) base
  9. (music) foundation stop on a pipe organ
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Bulgarian: фонд (fond)
  • Czech: fond
  • English: fund
  • German: Fond
    • Russian: фон (fon) (see there for further descendants)
    • Ukrainian: фон (fon)
  • Haitian Creole: fon
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fond
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: fond
  • Scots: fond
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: фо̏нд
    Latin script: fȍnd
  • Swedish: fond
  • Turkish: fon

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

fond

  1. third-person singular present indicative of fondre

Further reading

Hungarian

Alternative forms

Etymology

fon +‎ -d

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈfond]
  • Hyphenation: fond
  • Rhymes: -ond

Verb

fond

  1. second-person singular subjunctive present definite of fon

Ladin

Etymology

From Latin fundus.

Noun

fond m (plural fonds)

  1. fund
  2. bottom

Ludian

Etymology

From Russian фонд (fond), from French fonds.

Noun

fond

  1. fund, stock

Declension

Declension of fond (type 1a/tila, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative fond fondad
genitive fondan fondoiden
partitive fondad fondoid
essive fondan fondoin
instructive fondoin
inessive fondas fondoiš
elative fondaspiä fondoišpiä
illative fondah fondoihe
adessive fondal fondoil
ablative fondalpiä fondoilpiä
allative fondale fondoile
abessive fondata fondoita
prolative fondači fondoiči
translative fondaks fondoikš
additive fondahpiä fondoihepiä
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)

References

  • M. Pahomov (2022), “fond”, in Lüüdi-venän, venä-lüüdin sanakirdʹ[1], Helsinki: Lüüdilaine Siebr, →ISBN, page 40

Maltese

Etymology

    Borrowed from Italian fondo.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /fɔnt/
    • Rhymes: -ɔnt

    Adjective

    fond (feminine singular fonda, plural fondi)

    1. deep
      Synonyms: għammieq, profond

    Derived terms

    Noun

    fond m

    1. depth (that which is deep below; the deepest part)
      Synonyms: għamieq, profondità
    2. base; bottom
    3. fund

    Middle English

    Etymology 1

    Noun

    fond

    1. alternative form of fend

    Etymology 2

    Adjective

    fond

    1. alternative form of fonned

    Etymology 3

    Verb

    fond

    1. (Late Middle English) alternative form of fonden

    Norwegian Bokmål

    Etymology

    From French fond, from Latin fundus.

    Noun

    fond n (definite singular fondet, indefinite plural fond, definite plural fonda or fondene)

    1. a fund

    Derived terms

    References

    Norwegian Nynorsk

    Etymology

    From French fond, from Latin fundus.

    Noun

    fond n (definite singular fondet, indefinite plural fond, definite plural fonda)

    1. a fund

    Derived terms

    References

    Old English

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /fond/
    • Rhymes: -ond

    Verb

    fond

    1. first/third-person singular preterite indicative of findan

    Romanian

    Etymology

    Borrowed from French fond, itself from Latin fundus. Doublet of the inherited fund.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /fond/

    Noun

    fond n (plural fonduri)

    1. fund
    2. background
    3. content, substance, essence

    Declension

    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative-accusative fond fondul fonduri fondurile
    genitive-dative fond fondului fonduri fondurilor
    vocative fondule fondurilor

    Derived terms

    • în fond (essentially, basically)

    Serbo-Croatian

    Etymology

    Borrowed from French fond.

    Noun

    fȍnd m inan (Cyrillic spelling фо̏нд)

    1. fund

    Declension

    Declension of fond
    singular plural
    nominative fond fondovi
    genitive fonda fondova
    dative fondu fondovima
    accusative fond fondove
    vocative fonde fondovi
    locative fondu fondovima
    instrumental fondom fondovima

    Swedish

    Etymology

    From French fond.

    Pronunciation

    • Audio:(file)

    Noun

    fond c

    1. fund [since 1715]
    2. backdrop; a theatrical scenery [since 1783]
    3. (cooking, "Kitchen French") broth [since 1979]

    Declension

    fund

    See also

    References