effingo

effingo

Italian

Verb

effingo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of effingere

Latin

Alternative forms

  • ecfingō

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs
Proto-Italic *eks
Latin ex
Latin ex-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰi-né-ǵʰ-ti
Proto-Italic *θingō
Proto-Italic *fingōder.
Latin fingō
Latin effingō

    From ex- (“out of”) + fingō (“shape, fashion, form”).

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    effingō (present infinitive effingere, perfect active effīnxī, supine effictum); third conjugation

    1. (transitive) to form, fashion
      Synonyms: fōrmō, fingō
    2. (transitive) to represent, portray, express, depict; imitate, copy
    3. (transitive) to wipe out, wipe clean
      Synonyms: abstergeō, pūrgō, tergeō, luō, putō
      Antonyms: maculō, inquinō, polluō, scelerō, contingō
    4. (transitive) to rub gently, stroke

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of effingō (third conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present effingō effingis effingit effingimus effingitis effingunt
    imperfect effingēbam effingēbās effingēbat effingēbāmus effingēbātis effingēbant
    future effingam effingēs effinget effingēmus effingētis effingent
    perfect effīnxī effīnxistī effīnxit effīnximus effīnxistis effīnxērunt,
    effīnxēre
    pluperfect effīnxeram effīnxerās effīnxerat effīnxerāmus effīnxerātis effīnxerant
    future perfect effīnxerō effīnxeris effīnxerit effīnxerimus effīnxeritis effīnxerint
    passive present effingor effingeris,
    effingere     		effingitur effingimur effingiminī effinguntur
    imperfect effingēbar effingēbāris,
    effingēbāre     		effingēbātur effingēbāmur effingēbāminī effingēbantur
    future effingar effingēris,
    effingēre     		effingētur effingēmur effingēminī effingentur
    perfect effictus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect effictus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect effictus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present effingam effingās effingat effingāmus effingātis effingant
    imperfect effingerem effingerēs effingeret effingerēmus effingerētis effingerent
    perfect effīnxerim effīnxerīs effīnxerit effīnxerīmus effīnxerītis effīnxerint
    pluperfect effīnxissem effīnxissēs effīnxisset effīnxissēmus effīnxissētis effīnxissent
    passive present effingar effingāris,
    effingāre     		effingātur effingāmur effingāminī effingantur
    imperfect effingerer effingerēris,
    effingerēre     		effingerētur effingerēmur effingerēminī effingerentur
    perfect effictus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect effictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — effinge — — effingite —
    future — effingitō effingitō — effingitōte effinguntō
    passive present — effingere — — effingiminī —
    future — effingitor effingitor — — effinguntor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present effingere effingī effingēns —
    future effictūrum esse effictum īrī effictūrus effingendus,
    effingundus
    perfect effīnxisse effictum esse — effictus
    future perfect — effictum fore — —
    perfect potential effictūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    effingendī effingendō effingendum effingendō effictum effictū

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Italian: effingere

    References

    • “effingo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “effingo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • “effingo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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