dis

dis

See also: Appendix:Variations of "dis"

Translingual

Etymology

Abbreviation of English Dimasa.

Symbol

dis

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Dimasa.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Dimasa terms

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dɪs/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪs
  • Homophones: dis-, diss, dys-

Etymology 1

Abbreviation of disrespect.

Verb

dis (third-person singular simple present disses, present participle dissing, simple past and past participle dissed)

  1. (informal) Alternative spelling of diss.
    • 1995 July, Bob Ickes, “Die, Computer, Die!”, in New York, →ISSN, page 24:
      Yet the neo-Luddite resistance is remarkably disparate. Some flee to the woods; others, taking a less courageous stand, are content to dis the microwave oven and cellular phone.
Translations

Noun

dis (plural disses)

  1. Alternative form of diss.
Translations

Etymology 2

    Learned borrowing from Old Norse dís.

    Noun

    dis (plural disir)

    1. (Norse mythology) Any of a group of minor female deities in Scandinavian folklore.
      • 1851, Benjamin Thorpe, Northern Mythology, E Lumley, page 116:
        In Norway the Dîsir appear to have been held in great veneration.
      • 1993, Hilda Ellis Davidson, The Lost Beliefs of Northern Europe, Routledge, page 113:
        A number of places in Norway and Sweden were also named after the Disir
      • 1997, ‘Egil's Saga’, translated by Bernard Scudder, The Sagas of Icelanders, Penguin, published 2001, page 67:
        Bard had prepared a feast for him, because a sacrifice was being made to the disir.

    Etymology 3

    Representing a colloquial or dialectal pronunciation with th-stopping of this.

    Alternative forms

    Determiner

    dis

    1. (nonstandard, dialectical, chiefly African-American Vernacular, MLE, Ireland, foreign accents or humorous) Pronunciation spelling of this.

    Pronoun

    dis

    1. (nonstandard, dialectical, chiefly African-American Vernacular, MLE, Ireland, foreign accents or humorous) Pronunciation spelling of this.
      Whadda I do? Dis an' dat.

    See also

    Anagrams

    Achang

    Pronunciation

    • (Myanmar) /di˧˩/
    • (Longchuan) [tə⁵⁵]
    • (Xiandao) [tɤ⁵⁵]

    Adjective

    dis

    1. rich
      dis soeu
      rich man

    Further reading

    • Inglis, Douglas; Sampu, Nasaw; Jaseng, Wilai; Jana, Thocha (2005), A preliminary Ngochang–Kachin–English Lexicon[2], Payap University, page 26

    Afrikaans

    Alternative forms

    • 'is (Cape Afrikaans)

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dəs/
    • Audio:(file)

    Contraction

    dis

    1. contraction of dit +‎ is (this's, that's, it's)

    Derived terms

    Antigua and Barbuda Creole English

    Determiner

    dis

    1. this

    Catalan

    Verb

    dis

    1. alternative form of dieu

    Usage notes

    Can be used in Valencia in place of dieu.

    Cimbrian

    Pronoun

    dis

    1. (Sette Comuni) alternative form of ditzan

    References

    • “dis” in Martalar, Umberto Martello; Bellotto, Alfonso (1974), Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo

    Danish

    Etymology

    From Low German dis.

    Noun

    dis c (singular definite disen, not used in plural form)

    1. (light) mist or haze

    Declension

    Declension of dis
    common
    gender
    singular
    indefinite definite
    nominative dis disen
    genitive dis' disens

    Verb

    dis

    1. imperative of disse

    References

    Dutch

    Etymology 1

    From Middle Dutch disch, from Old Dutch disk, from Proto-Germanic *diskuz (table; dish; bowl), from Latin discus. Cognate with English dish and German Tisch (table).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dɪs/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Hyphenation: dis
    • Rhymes: -ɪs
    • Homophone: diss

    Noun

    dis m (plural dissen, diminutive disje n)

    1. (dated) laid table
      Synonyms: tafel, berd
    2. (rare) meal, dish
    Alternative forms
    Derived terms
    • bruiloftsdis
    • dismeester
    • feestdis
    • opdissen

    Etymology 2

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dis/
    • Rhymes: -is

    Noun

    dis f (plural dissen, diminutive disje n)

    1. (music) D-sharp

    Finnish

    Etymology

    From German Dis (German key notation).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈdis/, [ˈdis̠]
    • Rhymes: -is
    • Syllabification(key): dis
    • Hyphenation(key): dis

    Noun

    dis

    1. (music) D-sharp

    Usage notes

    Capitalized for the great octave or any octave below that, or in names of major keys; not capitalized for the small octave or any octave above that, or in names of minor keys.

    Declension

    Inflection of dis (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
    nominative dis disit
    genitive disin disien
    partitive disiä disejä
    illative disiin diseihin
    singular plural
    nominative dis disit
    accusative nom. dis disit
    gen. disin
    genitive disin disien
    partitive disiä disejä
    inessive disissä diseissä
    elative disistä diseistä
    illative disiin diseihin
    adessive disillä diseillä
    ablative disiltä diseiltä
    allative disille diseille
    essive disinä diseinä
    translative disiksi diseiksi
    abessive disittä diseittä
    instructive disein
    comitative See the possessive forms below.
    Possessive forms of dis (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
    first-person singular possessor
    singular plural
    nominative disini disini
    accusative nom. disini disini
    gen. disini
    genitive disini disieni
    partitive disiäni disejäni
    inessive disissäni diseissäni
    elative disistäni diseistäni
    illative disiini diseihini
    adessive disilläni diseilläni
    ablative disiltäni diseiltäni
    allative disilleni diseilleni
    essive disinäni diseinäni
    translative disikseni diseikseni
    abessive disittäni diseittäni
    instructive
    comitative diseineni
    second-person singular possessor
    singular plural
    nominative disisi disisi
    accusative nom. disisi disisi
    gen. disisi
    genitive disisi disiesi
    partitive disiäsi disejäsi
    inessive disissäsi diseissäsi
    elative disistäsi diseistäsi
    illative disiisi diseihisi
    adessive disilläsi diseilläsi
    ablative disiltäsi diseiltäsi
    allative disillesi diseillesi
    essive disinäsi diseinäsi
    translative disiksesi diseiksesi
    abessive disittäsi diseittäsi
    instructive
    comitative diseinesi
    first-person plural possessor
    singular plural
    nominative disimme disimme
    accusative nom. disimme disimme
    gen. disimme
    genitive disimme disiemme
    partitive disiämme disejämme
    inessive disissämme diseissämme
    elative disistämme diseistämme
    illative disiimme diseihimme
    adessive disillämme diseillämme
    ablative disiltämme diseiltämme
    allative disillemme diseillemme
    essive disinämme diseinämme
    translative disiksemme diseiksemme
    abessive disittämme diseittämme
    instructive
    comitative diseinemme
    second-person plural possessor
    singular plural
    nominative disinne disinne
    accusative nom. disinne disinne
    gen. disinne
    genitive disinne disienne
    partitive disiänne disejänne
    inessive disissänne diseissänne
    elative disistänne diseistänne
    illative disiinne diseihinne
    adessive disillänne diseillänne
    ablative disiltänne diseiltänne
    allative disillenne diseillenne
    essive disinänne diseinänne
    translative disiksenne diseiksenne
    abessive disittänne diseittänne
    instructive
    comitative diseinenne
    third-person possessor
    singular plural
    nominative disinsä disinsä
    accusative nom. disinsä disinsä
    gen. disinsä
    genitive disinsä disiensä
    partitive disiään
    disiänsä
    disejään
    disejänsä
    inessive disissään
    disissänsä
    diseissään
    diseissänsä
    elative disistään
    disistänsä
    diseistään
    diseistänsä
    illative disiinsä diseihinsä
    adessive disillään
    disillänsä
    diseillään
    diseillänsä
    ablative disiltään
    disiltänsä
    diseiltään
    diseiltänsä
    allative disilleen
    disillensä
    diseilleen
    diseillensä
    essive disinään
    disinänsä
    diseinään
    diseinänsä
    translative disikseen
    disiksensä
    diseikseen
    diseiksensä
    abessive disittään
    disittänsä
    diseittään
    diseittänsä
    instructive
    comitative diseineen
    diseinensä

    Derived terms

    compounds

    French

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    dis

    1. inflection of dire:
      1. first/second-person singular present indicative
      2. first/second-person singular past historic
      3. second-person singular imperative

    Galician

    Verb

    dis

    1. second-person singular present indicative of dicir
    2. (reintegrationist norm) second-person singular present indicative of dizer

    German

    Pronoun

    dis

    1. obsolete spelling of dies

    Haitian Creole

    Etymology

    From French dix.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dis/

    Numeral

    dis

    1. ten

    References

    • Targète, Jean; Urciolo, Raphael (1993), Haitian Creole-English Dictionary[3], Dunwoody Press, →ISBN, page 52

    Ladin

    Noun

    dis

    1. plural of

    Latin

    Pronunciation

    Etymology 1

    Contraction of dīves ~ dīvitis. Compare the fourth conjugation perfect from -īvī.

    Adjective

    dīs (genitive dītis, comparative dītior, superlative dītissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective (first mostly poetic, then in prose chiefly from post-Augustan Latin)

    1. alternative form of dīves
    Declension

    Third-declension one-termination adjective.

    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

    Inflected form of deus (god).

    Noun

    dīs m

    1. dative/ablative plural of deus

    References

    • dīs”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • dīs”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • dis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • "dis", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[4], London: Macmillan and Co.
      • (ambiguous) to give thanks to heaven: grates agere (dis immortalibus)
      • (ambiguous) to thank, glorify the immortal gods: grates, laudes agere dis immortalibus
      • (ambiguous) with the help of the gods: dis bene iuvantibus (Fam. 7. 20. 2)
      • (ambiguous) to sacrifice: rem divinam facere (dis)
    • dis”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray

    Louisiana Creole

    Louisiana Creole numbers (edit)
    100
     ←  1 [a], [b] ←  9 10 11  →  20  → 
    1
        Cardinal: dis, di, diz

    Etymology

    Inherited from French dix (ten).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dis/
    • Rhymes: -is

    Numeral

    dis

    1. ten

    Usage notes

    • This word is used independently of nouns.
    • When preceding nouns, di is used for consonant-initial words, and diz is used for vowel-initial words. Compare French etymon dix.

    Mauritian Creole

    Mauritian Creole cardinal numbers
     <  9 10 11  > 
        Cardinal : dis
        Ordinal : diziem

    Etymology

    From French dix.

    Numeral

    dis

    1. ten

    Middle Dutch

    Determiner

    dis

    1. neuter genitive singular of dese

    Middle English

    Etymology 1

    Determiner

    dis

    1. alternative form of þis

    Etymology 2

    Noun

    dis

    1. alternative form of dees (die)

    Noun

    dis

    1. alternative form of dees: plural of dee (die)

    Nigerian Pidgin

    Etymology

    From English this.

    Determiner

    dis

    1. this
      • 2018 October 23, “'I wan get pikin but I no wan nack'”, in BBC News Pidgin[5], archived from the original on 25 February 2025:
        E tok say, "I still dey feel pipo wella, like romantically, I still fit say dis girl fine, but e no go reach my brain to di point say I wan nack dis babe."
        He said, "I still have strong feelings for people, like romantically. I can still say that this girl is beautiful, but it won't get to my head to the point where I want to have sex with her."

    Further reading

    • dis” in Naija Guru, 2026.

    Norman

    Verb

    dis

    1. first-person singular preterite of dithe

    Northern Sami

    Pronunciation

    • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈtiːs/

    Pronoun

    dīs

    1. locative of dii

    Norwegian Bokmål

    Etymology

    From German Low German dis.

    Noun

    dis m (definite singular disen)

    1. haze

    References

    Norwegian Nynorsk

    Etymology 1

    From German Low German dis.

    Noun

    dis m (definite singular disen, uncountable)

    1. haze

    Etymology 2

    From Old Norse dís f, from Proto-Germanic *dīsiz ((demi-)goddess; virgin)

    Noun

    dis f (definite singular disa, indefinite plural diser, definite plural disene)

    1. (Norse mythology) dis

    Etymology 3

    From De (you (formal singular)) modelled after the adjective dus.

    Adjective

    dis (singular and plural dis)

    1. having formal distance (of interpersonal relationships)
    2. (originally historically, formal) being on terms where one may address each other with the formal 2nd person singular pronoun De, as opposed to the more formal du.
    Antonyms

    References

    Old French

    Etymology 1

    From Latin decem.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dis/

    Numeral

    cardinal number
    10 Previous: nuef
    Next: onze

    dis

    1. ten
    Descendants
    • French: dix
    • Norman: dgix, dix (Guernsey), dyis (continental)
    • Walloon: dijh

    Etymology 2

    From the verb dire.

    Verb

    dis

    1. inflection of dire:
      1. first/second-person singular present indicative
      2. second-person singular present imperative

    Pali

    Etymology 1

      Inherited from Sanskrit दिश् (diś).

      Root

      dis (Pali name disa)[1]

      1. to point out
      Derived terms
      Verbs
      Pali terms belonging to the root dis (show) (0 c, 4 e)

      Etymology 2

        Inherited from Sanskrit दृश् (dṛś).

        Root

        dis (Pali name disa)[2]

        1. to see[3]
          • c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar]‎[6] (overall work in Pali), page 283; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
            दिसस्स पस्सदिस्सदक्ख वा॥१४॥
            14. Disassa passadissadakkhā vā.
            From 'dis', optionally 'pass', 'diss' or 'dakkh'.
        Derived terms
        Verbs
        • dissati
        Category Pali terms belonging to the root dis (see) not found

        References

        1. ^ The template Template:R:pi:Warder does not use the parameter(s):
          1=377
          Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
          Warder A.K. (2001), Introduction to Pali (overall work in English), Oxford: The Pali Text Society:dis (VII) deseti desdita desesi desessati desetuṃ
        2. ^ The template Template:R:pi:Warder does not use the parameter(s):
          1=377
          Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
          Warder A.K. (2001), Introduction to Pali (overall work in English), Oxford: The Pali Text Society:(d)dis --- passati diṭṭha addasā dakkhi(ssa)ti dasseti daṭṭhuṃ disvā ...
        3. ^ Pali Text Society (1921–1925), “dis”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead, page 317

        Polish

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈdis/
        • Audio:(file)
        • Rhymes: -is
        • Syllabification: dis

        Noun

        dis n (indeclinable)

        1. (music) D sharp

        Further reading

        • dis”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[7] (in Polish)

        Scottish Gaelic

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /d̥ʲiʃ/

        Adjective

        dis

        1. intolerant of cold, cold-sensitive, nesh
        2. delicate, tender

        Further reading

        • Edward Dwelly (1911), “dis”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
        • Wentworth, Roy (2003), Gaelic Words and Phrases From Wester Ross / Faclan is Abairtean à Ros an Iar, Inverness: CLÀR, →ISBN, page 140

        Swedish

        Etymology

        From Low German dis (haze), of West Germanic origin (compare Dutch dijs (mist, fog), West Frisian diish), of uncertain origin; possibly from Middle Low German dûnster, from Old Saxon *thinstar, from Proto-West Germanic *þimstr (dusky, dark). If so, related to modern Dutch deemster (twilight).[1]

        Noun

        dis n (uncountable)

        1. mist, haze; a thin fog
        2. indefinite genitive singular of di

        Declension

        Declension of dis
        nominative genitive
        singular indefinite dis dis
        definite diset disets
        plural indefinite
        definite

        Synonyms

        • dimslöja

        References

        1. ^ disa”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy][1] (in Swedish), 1937

        Further reading

        Anagrams

        Tok Pisin

        Etymology

        From English dish.

        Noun

        dis

        1. dish; bowl

        References

        Volapük

        Preposition

        dis

        1. under

        Welsh

        Etymology

        From Middle English dees.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /diːs/

        Noun

        dis m or f (plural disiau or disau)

        1. die (polyhedron used in games of chance)

        Mutation

        Mutated forms of dis
        radical soft nasal aspirate
        dis ddis nis unchanged

        Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
        All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.