deperdo

deperdo

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-
Proto-Indo-European *per-der.
Proto-Italic *peri-
Latin per-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁tder.
Proto-Italic *-ðō
Latin -dō
Latin perdō
Latin dēperdō

    From dē- + perdō.

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    dēperdō (present infinitive dēperdere, perfect active dēperdidī, supine dēperditum); third conjugation

    1. to be destroyed or ruined
    2. to lose

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of dēperdō (third conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present dēperdō dēperdis dēperdit dēperdimus dēperditis dēperdunt
    imperfect dēperdēbam dēperdēbās dēperdēbat dēperdēbāmus dēperdēbātis dēperdēbant
    future dēperdam dēperdēs dēperdet dēperdēmus dēperdētis dēperdent
    perfect dēperdidī dēperdidistī dēperdidit dēperdidimus dēperdidistis dēperdidērunt,
    dēperdidēre
    pluperfect dēperdideram dēperdiderās dēperdiderat dēperdiderāmus dēperdiderātis dēperdiderant
    future perfect dēperdiderō dēperdideris dēperdiderit dēperdiderimus dēperdideritis dēperdiderint
    passive present dēperdor dēperderis,
    dēperdere     		dēperditur dēperdimur dēperdiminī dēperduntur
    imperfect dēperdēbar dēperdēbāris,
    dēperdēbāre     		dēperdēbātur dēperdēbāmur dēperdēbāminī dēperdēbantur
    future dēperdar dēperdēris,
    dēperdēre     		dēperdētur dēperdēmur dēperdēminī dēperdentur
    perfect dēperditus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect dēperditus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect dēperditus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present dēperdam dēperdās dēperdat dēperdāmus dēperdātis dēperdant
    imperfect dēperderem dēperderēs dēperderet dēperderēmus dēperderētis dēperderent
    perfect dēperdiderim dēperdiderīs dēperdiderit dēperdiderīmus dēperdiderītis dēperdiderint
    pluperfect dēperdidissem dēperdidissēs dēperdidisset dēperdidissēmus dēperdidissētis dēperdidissent
    passive present dēperdar dēperdāris,
    dēperdāre     		dēperdātur dēperdāmur dēperdāminī dēperdantur
    imperfect dēperderer dēperderēris,
    dēperderēre     		dēperderētur dēperderēmur dēperderēminī dēperderentur
    perfect dēperditus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect dēperditus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — dēperde — — dēperdite —
    future — dēperditō dēperditō — dēperditōte dēperduntō
    passive present — dēperdere — — dēperdiminī —
    future — dēperditor dēperditor — — dēperduntor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present dēperdere dēperdī dēperdēns —
    future dēperditūrum esse dēperditum īrī dēperditūrus dēperdendus,
    dēperdundus
    perfect dēperdidisse dēperditum esse — dēperditus
    future perfect — dēperditum fore — —
    perfect potential dēperditūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    dēperdendī dēperdendō dēperdendum dēperdendō dēperditum dēperditū

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Italian: diperdere, → deperdere
    • →? Old French: deperdre
      • French: déperdre

    References

    • “deperdo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “deperdo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • “deperdo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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