coagulo

See also: coaguló, coágulo, and coagulò

Catalan

Verb

coagulo

first-person singular present indicative of coagular

Galician

Verb

coagulo

first-person singular present indicative of coagular

Italian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin coagulum. Compare caglio, an inherited doublet.

Noun

coagulo m (plural coaguli)

clot (of blood etc.)
curd (of milk etc.)

Related terms

coagulare

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

coagulo

first-person singular present indicative of coagulare

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Latin coāgulum

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂

Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti

Proto-Italic *-āō

Latin -ō

Latin coāgulō

From coāgulum + -ō.

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [koˈaː.ɡʊ.ɫoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [koˈaː.ɡu.lo]

Verb

coāgulō (present infinitive coāgulāre, perfect active coāgulāvī, supine coāgulātum); first conjugation

to curdle; make thick, solid
to coagulate
solve et coāgulā
(An alchemical principle)

Conjugation

Conjugation of coāgulō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	coāgulō	coāgulās		coāgulat	coāgulāmus	coāgulātis		coāgulant
	imperfect	coāgulābam	coāgulābās		coāgulābat	coāgulābāmus	coāgulābātis		coāgulābant
	future	coāgulābō	coāgulābis		coāgulābit	coāgulābimus	coāgulābitis		coāgulābunt
	perfect	coāgulāvī	coāgulāvistī		coāgulāvit	coāgulāvimus	coāgulāvistis		coāgulāvērunt, coāgulāvēre
	pluperfect	coāgulāveram	coāgulāverās		coāgulāverat	coāgulāverāmus	coāgulāverātis		coāgulāverant
	future perfect	coāgulāverō	coāgulāveris		coāgulāverit	coāgulāverimus	coāgulāveritis		coāgulāverint
passive	present	coāgulor	coāgulāris, coāgulāre		coāgulātur	coāgulāmur	coāgulāminī		coāgulantur
	imperfect	coāgulābar	coāgulābāris, coāgulābāre		coāgulābātur	coāgulābāmur	coāgulābāminī		coāgulābantur
	future	coāgulābor	coāgulāberis, coāgulābere		coāgulābitur	coāgulābimur	coāgulābiminī		coāgulābuntur
	perfect	coāgulātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	coāgulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	coāgulātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	coāgulem	coāgulēs		coāgulet	coāgulēmus	coāgulētis		coāgulent
	imperfect	coāgulārem	coāgulārēs		coāgulāret	coāgulārēmus	coāgulārētis		coāgulārent
	perfect	coāgulāverim	coāgulāverīs		coāgulāverit	coāgulāverīmus	coāgulāverītis		coāgulāverint
	pluperfect	coāgulāvissem	coāgulāvissēs		coāgulāvisset	coāgulāvissēmus	coāgulāvissētis		coāgulāvissent
passive	present	coāguler	coāgulēris, coāgulēre		coāgulētur	coāgulēmur	coāgulēminī		coāgulentur
	imperfect	coāgulārer	coāgulārēris, coāgulārēre		coāgulārētur	coāgulārēmur	coāgulārēminī		coāgulārentur
	perfect	coāgulātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	coāgulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	coāgulā		—	—	coāgulāte		—
active	future	—	coāgulātō		coāgulātō	—	coāgulātōte		coāgulantō
passive	present	—	coāgulāre		—	—	coāgulāminī		—
passive	future	—	coāgulātor		coāgulātor	—	—		coāgulantor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		coāgulāre		coāgulārī		coāgulāns		—
future		coāgulātūrum esse		coāgulātum īrī		coāgulātūrus		coāgulandus
perfect		coāgulāvisse		coāgulātum esse		—		coāgulātus
future perfect		—		coāgulātum fore		—		—
perfect potential		coāgulātūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		coāgulandī	coāgulandō		coāgulandum	coāgulandō	coāgulātum		coāgulātū

Descendants

→ Asturian: coagular
→ Catalan: coagular
→ Danish: koagulere
→ English: coagulate
→ Finnish: koaguloida
→ French: coaguler
- → Dutch: coaguleren
→ Galician: coagular
→ German: koagulieren
→ Italian: coagulare
→ Norwegian: koagulere
→ Occitan: coagular
→ Portuguese: coagular
→ Romanian: coagula
→ Russian: коагулят (koaguljat)
→ Spanish: coagular
→ Swedish: koagulera
→ Venetan: coagułar
⇒ Vulgar Latin: *coaglō, *quaglō
- Aragonese: cuallar
- Italian: cagliare, quagliare
- Old French: coaillier, quailler
  - French: cailler
    - → Alemannic German: kale
  - Norman: cailli
  - → Middle English: quaylen, qwaylen
    - English: quail
- Old Leonese:
  - Asturian: cuayar
- Old Occitan:
  - Catalan: quallar
  - Occitan: calhar, caular
- Old Galician-Portuguese:
  - Galician: callar
  - Portuguese: coalhar
- Old Spanish:
  - Spanish: cuajar
- Rhaeto-Romance:
  - Friulian: caglâ
  - → Friulian: coagulâ
- Sardinian: cracare, giagare, giagrare, cragare
- Sicilian: cagghiari, quagghiari
- Venetan: cagiar
⇒ Vulgar Latin: *incoāgulō (see there for further descendants)

References

“coagulo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“coagulo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Verb

coagulo

first-person singular present indicative of coagular

Spanish

Verb

coagulo

first-person singular present indicative of coagular