ablacto

ablacto

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Italic *ap
Latin abder.
Latin ab-
Latin lac
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin lactō
Latin ablactō

    From ab- (“from, away from”) + lactō (“to suckle”).

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    ablactō (present infinitive ablactāre, perfect active ablactāvī, supine ablactātum); first conjugation

    1. to wean

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of ablactō (first conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present ablactō ablactās ablactat ablactāmus ablactātis ablactant
    imperfect ablactābam ablactābās ablactābat ablactābāmus ablactābātis ablactābant
    future ablactābō ablactābis ablactābit ablactābimus ablactābitis ablactābunt
    perfect ablactāvī ablactāvistī ablactāvit ablactāvimus ablactāvistis ablactāvērunt,
    ablactāvēre
    pluperfect ablactāveram ablactāverās ablactāverat ablactāverāmus ablactāverātis ablactāverant
    future perfect ablactāverō ablactāveris ablactāverit ablactāverimus ablactāveritis ablactāverint
    passive present ablactor ablactāris,
    ablactāre     		ablactātur ablactāmur ablactāminī ablactantur
    imperfect ablactābar ablactābāris,
    ablactābāre     		ablactābātur ablactābāmur ablactābāminī ablactābantur
    future ablactābor ablactāberis,
    ablactābere     		ablactābitur ablactābimur ablactābiminī ablactābuntur
    perfect ablactātus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect ablactātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect ablactātus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present ablactem ablactēs ablactet ablactēmus ablactētis ablactent
    imperfect ablactārem ablactārēs ablactāret ablactārēmus ablactārētis ablactārent
    perfect ablactāverim ablactāverīs ablactāverit ablactāverīmus ablactāverītis ablactāverint
    pluperfect ablactāvissem ablactāvissēs ablactāvisset ablactāvissēmus ablactāvissētis ablactāvissent
    passive present ablacter ablactēris,
    ablactēre     		ablactētur ablactēmur ablactēminī ablactentur
    imperfect ablactārer ablactārēris,
    ablactārēre     		ablactārētur ablactārēmur ablactārēminī ablactārentur
    perfect ablactātus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect ablactātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — ablactā — — ablactāte —
    future — ablactātō ablactātō — ablactātōte ablactantō
    passive present — ablactāre — — ablactāminī —
    future — ablactātor ablactātor — — ablactantor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present ablactāre ablactārī ablactāns —
    future ablactātūrum esse ablactātum īrī ablactātūrus ablactandus
    perfect ablactāvisse ablactātum esse — ablactātus
    future perfect — ablactātum fore — —
    perfect potential ablactātūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    ablactandī ablactandō ablactandum ablactandō ablactātum ablactātū

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • English: ablactate
    • Portuguese: ablactar
    • Spanish: ablactar

    References

    • “ablacto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “ablacto”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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