-ard

From Middle English -ard, from Old French -ard (suffix), from Frankish *-hard (“hardy, bold”), from Proto-Germanic *harduz (“hard”). Cognate with Middle High German -hart. More at hard.

-ard

1. Someone who is in a specified condition (“pejorative agent suffix”).

   ‎drunk + ‎-ard → ‎drunkard

   ‎dull + ‎-ard → ‎dullard

   ‎wise + ‎-ard → ‎wizard

• -dar, ADR, DAR, DRA, Dar, Dra, RAD, RDA, dar, rad, rad.

-ard m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ards)

1. -ard (someone who is in a suffixed condition)
2. -ard appended to placenames to form nouns meaning “one who is of, from or related to a place”

   ‎Niça (“Nice”) + ‎-ard → ‎niçard (“person from Nice”)

-ard (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -arda, masculine plural -ards, feminine plural -ardes)

1. appended to nouns to form adjectives characterising someone or something as characterised by that noun

   ‎piga (“freckle”) + ‎-ard → ‎pigard (“freckled”)

2. appended to placenames to form relational adjectives meaning “of, from or related to a place”

   ‎Niça (“Nice”) + ‎-ard → ‎niçard (“of or from Nice”)

Inherited from Middle French, from Old French -ard, -art, from Frankish *-hard (“hardy, bold”), from Proto-Germanic *harduz (“hard”), from Proto-Indo-European *kert-, *kret- (“strong”). More at English hard.

• IPA^(key): /aʁ/

• Audio (France (Vosges)):

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-ard m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ards, feminine -arde)

1. forms pejoratives, diminutives, and nouns representing or belonging to a particular class or sort

   Coordinate term: -asse

   ‎clocher (“to wobble”) + ‎-ard → ‎clochard (“tramp, vagrant”)

   ‎flemme (“laziness”) + ‎-ard → ‎flemmard (“idler”)

   ‎soul (“drunk”) + ‎-ard → ‎soulard (“drunkard”)

   ‎chauffeur (“driver”) + ‎-ard → ‎chauffard (“bad driver”)

   ‎montagne (“mountain”) + ‎-ard → ‎montagnard (“mountain-dweller”)

   ‎route (“road”) + ‎-ard → ‎routard (“backpacker”)

• -arde, -art, -erd, -erde, -ord

Borrowed from Old French -ard, -art, from Frankish *-hard.

• IPA^(key): /-ard/, /-art/

-ard

1. Forming pejorative agent nouns from other nouns; -ard.

• English: -ard

• “-ard, suf.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.