thigh
English
Etymology
From Middle English thigh, thegh, thiȝ, theȝhe, þigh, þyȝh, from Old English þēoh, þīoh, from Proto-West Germanic *þeuh, from Proto-Germanic *þeuhą, from Proto-Indo-European *tewk-. See also West Frisian tsjea, Dutch dij, Middle High German diech, Icelandic þjó; also Irish tóin (“hind, rump”), Lithuanian táukas (“fat”), Russian тук (tuk, “animal fat”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /θaɪ/
- Rhymes: -aɪ
Noun
thigh (plural thighs)
- The upper leg of a human, between the hip and the knee. [from 8th c.]
c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):I coniure thee by Rosalines bright eyes, By her High forehead, and her Scarlet lip, By her Fine foote, Straight leg, and Quiuering thigh, And the Demeanes, that there Adiacent lie, That in thy likenesse thou appeare to vs.
8 November 1800, Jane Austen, a letter:About ten days ago, in cocking a pistol in the guard-room at Marcau, he accidentally shot himself through the Thigh.
1991, Kathy Lette, The Llama Parlour:‘Why not pay up now, kiddo?’ he suggested magnanimously, patting me on the thigh.
31 March 2011, The Guardian:The 23-year-old was substituted in the 75th minute of France's goalless friendly draw with Croatia on Tuesday after suffering an injury to his thigh.
- That part of the leg of vertebrates (or sometimes other animals) which corresponds to the human thigh in position or function; the tibia of a horse, the tarsus of a bird; the third leg-section of an insect. [from 14th c.]
2009, Fred Thompson, Grillin' with Gas:Add the chicken thighs, close the bag, and squish the marinade to coat the chicken.
23 February 2011, Ian Sample, The Guardian:The newly discovered dinosaur Brontomerus mcintoshi may have used its huge muscular thighs to kick predators and rivals.
Derived terms
Translations
upper leg
- Abaza: жвдзхъа́ (žʷdzqá)
- Abenaki: mikwa
- Abkhaz: ауаҭәа (awatʷa)
- Afrikaans: dy (af)
- Agta:
- Dupaningan Agta: pukal
- Ainu: オㇺ (om), オミ (omi), オミヒ (omihi)
- Akan: srɛ
- Aklanon: paa
- Alabama: obi
- Albanian: kofshë (sq) f
- Altai:
- Southern Altai: тӧҥмӧк (töŋmök), јалмаш (ǰalmaš), кенек (kenek), сабат (sabat), алгый (algïy), сан (san)
- Arabic: فَخِذ m (faḵiḏ), فَخْذ m (faḵḏ)
- Egyptian Arabic: فخد m (faxd)
- Hijazi Arabic: فخذ m (faḵd, faḵḏ)
- Moroccan Arabic: فخد m (faḵd, fḵad)
- Aragonese: cuixa f
- Aramaic: ܥܛܡܐ ?
- Armenian: ազդր (hy) (azdr), (rare) զիստ (hy) (zist), (colloquial) բուդ (hy) (bud)
- Aromanian: coapsã f
- Assamese: ঊৰত (urot)
- Asturian: cadril (ast) m, muslu (ast) m
- Avar: мачӏчӏ (maččʼ)
- Aymara: lankhu chara
- Azerbaijani: bud, omba (az)
- Bajau:
- West Coast Bajau: poo
- Baluchi: ران
- Bambara: woro
- Banjarese: paha (bjn)
- Bashkir: бот (bot)
- Basque: izter
- Belarusian: сцягно́ n (scjahnó), бядро́ (be) n (bjadró)
- Bengali: ঊরু (bn) (uru), জাং (bn) (jaṅ)
- Bhojpuri: जांघ (jāṅgh)
- Bidayuh:
- Bau Bidayuh: kupang
- Breton: morzhed (br) f
- Bulgarian: бедро́ (bg) n (bedró)
- Burmese: ပေါင် (my) (paung)
- Buryat: можо (možo)
- Catalan: cuixa (ca) f
- Chamicuro: peeyi
- Chamorro: chachaga'
- Chechen: г1арт (g1art), варе (vare)
- Cherokee: ᎦᎦᎶᎢ (gagaloi)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 大腿 (daai6 teoi2), 大髀 (daai6 bei2)
- Literary Chinese: 髀 (bì)
- Mandarin: 大腿 (zh) (dàtuǐ)
- Chukchi: аймалк’ыл, ягначьын, ягнарылгын
- Chuvash: пӗҫӗ (pĕś̬ĕ)
- Circassian:
- East Circassian: куэ (kbd) (kʷɛ), копкъ (kʷopq)
- West Circassian: ко (kʷo)
- Coptic:
- Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲟϫ m (aloj), ⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ m (mēros)
- Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲟϭ m (aloč), ⲁⲗⲱϫ pl (alōj)
- Cornish: mordhos f
- Corsican: coscia (co) f
- Cree:
- Plains Cree: ᒥᐹᐧᒼ (mipwâm)
- Crimean Tatar: сан
- Czech: stehno (cs) n
- Dalmatian: copsa f
- Danish: lår (da) n
- Dhivehi: ފަލަމަސްގަނޑު (falamasgaⁿḍu)
- Dinka: ɣäm
- Dusun:
- Tambunan Dusun: poo
- Dutch: dij (nl) f, bovenbeen (nl) n
- Dzongkha: བརླད་དོ། (brlad do)
- Egyptian: (mnt f)
- Erzya: качо (kačo)
- Esperanto: femuro
- Estonian: reis (et)
- Evenki: бо̄ка̄н (bōkān), гулдука (gulduka), умэкӣ (uməkī) (animal)
- Extremaduran: muhlu m, cacha f (of a woman)
- Faroese: lær n
- Fijian: saga-na, ogavae
- Finnish: reisi (fi)
- French: cuisse (fr) f
- Old French: cuisse ?, quisse ?
- Frisian:
- Old Frisian: thiāch ?
- West Frisian: bil (fy)
- Friulian: cuesse f
- Galician: coxa (gl) f, lomedro m, coxote m, moledo m, coxigón m, zanco m, cuxote m
- Gallo: qhesse ?
- Gamilaraay: tharra
- Georgian: ბარძაყი (barʒaq̇i)
- German: Oberschenkel (de) m
- Gilbertese: ranga
- Greek: μηρός (el) m (mirós)
- Ancient Greek: μηρός m (mērós)
- Greenlandic: quttoraq
- Guarani:
- Paraguayan Guarani: (please verify) uvã
- Gujarati: જાંઘ (jā̃gh)
- Haitian Creole: kwis
- Hawaiian: ʻūhā
- Hebrew: יָרֵךְ (he) f (yarekh)
- Higaonon: babun
- Hindi: जांघ f (jāṅgh), रान (hi) f (rān)
- Hungarian: comb (hu), felsőcomb
- Icelandic: læri n
- Ido: kruro (io)
- Igbo: otoko
- Ilocano: luppo
- Indonesian: paha (id)
- Ingrian: reis (human), sapso (animal)
- Ingush: ворув (voruv), ха (xa)
- Interlingua: coxa
- Inuktitut: ᖁᑦᑐᕌᒃ (qottoraak)
- Inupiaq: quktuġaq
- Iranun: bubun
- Irish: leis f, ceathrú f, láirig f, sliasaid f
- Istriot: cosa f
- Italian: coscia (it) f
- Japanese: 腿 (ja) (もも, momo), 股 (ja) (もも, momo), 太股 (ja) (ふともも, futomomo)
- Javanese: pupu
- Kabuverdianu: koxa
- Kalmyk: таша (taşa)
- Kannada: ತೊಡೆ (kn) (toḍe)
- Karakalpak: şelek, şeker
- Karelian: pirdu, reiži
- Kashmiri: रान् f (rān)
- Kaurna: kanthi
- Kazakh: бұт (būt), сан (san)
- Khakas: пут (put)
- Khmer: ភ្លៅ (km) (phlɨw)
- Kimaragang: poo
- Komi:
- Komi-Zyrian: лядьвей (ľaďvej), бек (bek), зад (zad)
- Kongo: kito
- Korean: 허벅지 (ko) (heobeokji), 허벅다리 (heobeokdari), 넓적다리 (ko) (neopjeokdari)
- Koryak: ынмалӈыт (ənmalŋət)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: ڕان (ran)
- Northern Kurdish: hêt (ku)
- Kyrgyz: сан (ky) (san)
- Ladin: galón ?
- Lak: жира (žira)
- Lao: ກົກຂາ (kok khā)
- Latgalian: lytka f
- Latin: femur n
- Latvian: ciska f, augšstilbs m
- Laz: mesoğoni
- Lezgi: ятур (ätur), ютур (jutur)
- Ligurian: chéuscia f (Genovese dialect)
- Limburgish: die (li) ?
- Lingala: ebɛlɔ class 7/8, lokondó class 11/10
- Lithuanian: šlaunis ?
- Livonian: raigā
- Lombard:
- Eastern (Bergamasco): còssa f, galù m
- Western (Milanese): gallon f, garón m
- Lotud: poo
- Luganda: ekisambi
- Luxembourgish: Uewerschenkel ?
- Macedonian: бедро n (bedro)
- Maguindanao: bubun
- Malagasy: fe (mg), tsobe (mg)
- Malay: paha (ms)
- Malayalam: തുട (ml) (tuṭa)
- Maltese: koxxa f
- Manchu: ᠰᡠᡴᠰᠠᡥᠠ (suksaha)
- Mandingo:
- Mandinka: wutoo
- Mangarevan: uha
- Manobo:
- Western Bukidnon Manobo: buvun
- Mansaka: paa
- Manx: maaish m, shleayst f, shleeast f
- Māori: hūwhā, kūwhā, kūhā, hūhā, koihanga
- Maranao: bobon
- Marathi: मांडी (māṇḍī)
- Mari:
- Western Mari: ӓрдӹн (ärdÿn)
- Mazanderani: اشکل (eškel)
- Melanau:
- Central Melanau: laip, beteh
- Mirandese: coixa f
- Mongolian: гуя (mn) (guja), ташаа (mn) (tašaa)
- Muna: fagha
- Murut:
- Tagal Murut: paa
- Timugon Murut: paa
- Mwani: mpaja
- Nahuatl: tometz, metzquauhyotl
- Classical Nahuatl: metztli
- Nanai: талпи (talpi)
- Navajo: ajáád dah ditánígíí
- Neapolitan: coscia f
- Nepali: तिघ्रिा (tighriā), तिघ्रा (tighrā)
- Nogai: бут (but), сан (san)
- Norman: tchuisse f (Jersey), tchusse f (continental Normandy), tchiêsse f (Jersey), tchiesse f (Guernsey), kyis f (Sark)
- Norwegian: lår (no) n
- Occitan: cuèissa (oc) f
- Odia: ଜଘଂ (jaghaṁ)
- Ojibwe: (the back of my thigh) nibwaam, (the front of my thigh) injiingwan
- Old Church Slavonic: бедра f (bedra)
- Old English: þēoh n
- Old Norse: þjó n
- Old Saxon: thio ?
- Ossetian: син (sin), агъд (aǧd)
- Pali: satthi n or f, ūru m
- Palula:
- Arabic: گُڑیۡ f
- Latin: gúṛi f
- Pangasinan: ulpo
- Papiamentu: bel
- Pashto: ورون (ps) (woroon), ادوم (ps) (adaum)
- Pazeh: sasarisan
- Persian: ران (fa) (rân)
- Piedmontese: cheussa f
- Plautdietsch: Bowabeen n, Schinkjen m
- Polish: udo (pl) n
- Portuguese: coxa (pt) f
- Punjabi: ਪੱਟ (paṭṭa)
- Quechua: chanka (qu)
- Rapa Nui: hūhǎ
- Romanian: coapsă (ro) f
- Romansh: coissa f, quiessa f, cuissa f, cossa f
- Rungus: po'o
- Russian: бедро́ (ru) n (bedró), ля́жка (ru) (ljážka)
- Rwanda-Rundi: ikibero class 7/8
- Sabah Bisaya: tobing
- Samoan: tega
- Sanskrit: ऊरूः (ūrūḥ)
- Sardinian: coscia f, cossa f
- Scots: thee
- Scottish Gaelic: sliasaid f
- Sebop: pa'an
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: бѐдро n, бу̀тина f
- Latin: bèdro (sh) n, bùtina (sh) f
- Shona: zvidya
- Shor: устук
- Sicilian: còscia f, cùoscia f (Palermo dialect)
- Sinhalese: කලව (kalawa), ඌරුව (ūruwa)
- Slovak: stehno (sk) n
- Slovene: stegno n, bêdro (sl) n
- Somali: bawdo (so), cajar
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: sćogno n
- Spanish: muslo (es) m, muslamen m (pair of thighs, colloquial, esp. of a woman), tuto (es) (Chile), cuja (es) f, trutro (es) m
- Sranan Tongo: bowtu
- Swahili: paja (sw)
- Swedish: lår (sv) n
- Tabasaran: буд (bud)
- Tagalog: hita
- Tahitian: hūhā
- Tajik: рон (ron)
- Tamil: தொடை (ta) (toṭai)
- Tarifit: tameṣṣaṭṭ f
- Tatar:
- Cyrillic: бот (tt) (bot)
- Latin: bot
- Tausug: paa
- Tày: cộ cam
- Telugu: తొడ (te) (toḍa)
- Tetum: ain-kelen
- Thai: ขาอ่อน (kǎa-ɔ̀ɔn)
- Tibetan: བརླ་ཤ (brla sha)
- Tocharian B: mlyuwe
- Tongan: tega
- Turkish: uyluk (tr), but (tr)
- Ottoman Turkish: بوت (but), اویلق (uyluk), باجاق (bacak)
- Turkmen: but (tk)
- Tuvan: дөңмек (döñmek)
- Udmurt: макес (makes)
- Ugaritic: 𐎌𐎖 (šq)
- Ukrainian: стегно́ n (stehnó), бедро́ (uk) n (bedró)
- Urdu: جانگھ f (jāṅgh), ران f (rān)
- Uyghur: son
- Uzbek: son (uz)
- Venetan: cosa (vec) f
- Veps: landeh, riiže
- Vietnamese: đùi (vi)
- Volapük: küid (vo)
- Võro: reis
- Walloon: cwisse (wa), coxhe (wa) f
- Waray-Waray: hita
- Welsh: morddwyd (cy) f, clun (cy) f
- Woiwurrung: ngarrge-jerrin, dharrang
- Wolof: luppa, pooj (wo)
- Xhosa: ithanga
- Yakut: буут (buut)
- Yiddish: דיך m or f (dikh)
- Yoruba: itan
- Zazaki: hête
- Zulu: ithanga (zu) class 5/6
- Zyphe: bong
- ǃXóõ: ǂqhàla
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Anagrams
Irish
Pronunciation
Noun
thigh
- lenited form of tigh
Middle English
Noun
thigh (plural thighes)
- alternative spelling of þigh (“thigh”)
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