super-

super-

See also: Appendix:Variations of "super"

English

Etymology

    Learned borrowing from Latin super-. Doublet of sur-, over-, and hyper-.

    Pronunciation

    • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌs(j)upəː/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
    • (General American) IPA(key): /ˌsupəɹ/
    • Hyphenation: su‧per-

    Prefix

    super-

    1. located above; (anatomy) superior in position
      superlabial, superglacial, superlineal (examples from [1])
    2. a more inclusive category
      supercategory, superfamily, superculture
    3. beyond, over, or upon
      supernatural, superhuman, supersonic
    4. greater than in quantity
      superwavelength, supersynchronous, superrotation
    5. excessive; exceptionally large in quantity
      superphosphate, superhydration
    6. superior in title or status
      superintendent, supervisor
    7. superior in power or potency
      supervolcano, supercow, superantigen, superpotent
    8. (augmentative) intensely, extremely, or exceptional
      superbenevolent, superblizzard, superquiet, supersharp, superbright
    9. (physics) regarding supersymmetry
      superparticle, superpartner, superWIMP
    10. (fiction) regarding superheroes
      superheroic

    Synonyms

    Antonyms

    Derived terms

    English terms prefixed with super-
    terms derived from super- (above)
    terms derived from super- (inclusive)
    terms derived from super- (more than)
    terms derived from super- (supersymmetry)
    terms derived from super- (superheroes)

    Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

    Further reading

    1. ^ Oxford English Dictionary, s.v. “super- (prefix),” December 2023, https://doi.org/10.1093/OED/1598056507.

    Anagrams

    Catalan

    Etymology

    Learned borrowing from Latin super-. Doublet of sobre-.

    Prefix

    super-

    1. super-

    Derived terms

    Further reading

    Czech

    Etymology

    Ultimately from Latin super-.

    Prefix

    super-

    1. super-

    Derived terms

    Further reading

    Danish

    Etymology

    Learned borrowing from Latin super-.

    Prefix

    super-

    1. (informal) very
      • 2012, C.J. Box, Tre uger endnu, Klim, →ISBN:
        Det er superfint, når hele branchen er samlet på ét sted, selv om jeg ikke kan fordrage Berlin.
        It is really nice that the entire trade is gathered in one place, although I despise Berlin.
      • 2012, Rikke Nielsen, Dorte Kvist, Til sidste fløjt, Art People, →ISBN, page 8:
        En supersød pige på alder med mig, som klarer sig godt på holdet.
        A very nice girl my age, who is doing well on the team.
    2. super-
      Synonym: over-
      Antonym: sub-

    Synonyms

    Derived terms

    Danish terms prefixed with super-

    See also

    References

    Dutch

    Etymology

    Learned borrowing from Latin super-.

    Pronunciation

    • Audio:(file)

    Prefix

    super-

    1. super-

    Derived terms

    Esperanto

    Etymology

    Prefix form of super (above, over), in imitation of Latin super-.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈsuper-/
    • Rhymes: -uper-
    • Syllabification: su‧per-

    Prefix

    super-

    1. super-, over-, hyper-

    Derived terms

    Further reading

    Finnish

    Etymology

    Internationalism (see English super-), ultimately from Latin super-.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈsuper-/, [ˈs̠upe̞r-]

    Prefix

    super-

    1. (usually in loanwords) super-

    Usage notes

    Synonyms

    Derived terms

    Further reading

    Anagrams

    French

    Etymology

    Learned borrowing from Latin super-. Doublet of sur-.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /sy.pɛʁ/

    Prefix

    super-

    1. super-, over-

    Derived terms

    German

    Etymology

      Learned borrowing from Latin super-.

      Pronunciation

      Prefix

      super-

      1. super-
        Synonym: über-

      Derived terms

      Further reading

      • super-”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[2] (in German)
      • super-” in Duden online

      Italian

      Etymology

      Learned borrowing from Latin super-. Doublet of sopra- and sovra-.

      Prefix

      super-

      1. super-, over-

      Derived terms

      Italian terms prefixed with super-

      Anagrams

      Latin

      Etymology

        See super.

        Prefix

        super-

        1. super-; over, above

        Derived terms

        Norwegian Bokmål

        Etymology

        Ultimately from Latin super-.

        Prefix

        super-

        1. super-

        See also

        References

        Norwegian Nynorsk

        Etymology

        Ultimately from Latin super-.

        Prefix

        super-

        1. super-

        See also

        References

        Norwegian Nynorsk terms prefixed with super-

        Polish

        Etymology

          Learned borrowing from Latin super-.

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /su.pɛr/
          • Audio:(file)
          • Rhymes: -upɛr
          • Syllabification: su‧per-
          • Homophone: super

          Prefix

          super-

          1. super-
            super- + ‎mocarstwo → ‎supermocarstwo

          Derived terms

          See also

          Further reading

          • super-”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[3] (in Polish)

          Portuguese

          Etymology

          Learned borrowing from Latin super-. Doublet of sobre- and, more distantly, of hiper-.

          Pronunciation

           

          Prefix

          super-

          1. super- (superior in size, quality, number, degree, status, title or position)
          2. super- (relating to superheroes)
            • 1991 November, Mauricio de Sousa, “DUELO em QUADRINHOS [Comics duel]”, in Cebolinha (Turma da Mônica), number 59, São Paulo: Editora Globo, panel 5, page 3, column 2:
              ESTOU BOLANDO UMA HISTÓLIA EM QUADLINHOS COM O MEU PELSONAGEM, O SUPER-HIPELEXTLA!
              I'm coming up with a comic for my character Superhyperextra!

          Derived terms

          Further reading

          Spanish

          Etymology

          Learned borrowing from Latin super-. Doublet of sobre-.

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /supeɾ/ [su.peɾ]
          • Syllabification: su‧per-

          Prefix

          super-

          1. super-, over-

          Derived terms

          Spanish terms prefixed with super-

          Further reading