shauri

shauri

English

Etymology

    From Swahili shauri, borrowed from Arabic شَوْر (šawr, advice, counsel).

    Noun

    shauri (plural shauris)

    1. (dated, Africa) A consultation, usually between a bwana and a local African.
      • 1876, Henry Morton Stanley, Through the Dark Continent, volume 2, page 78:
        Strangers were few before they saw us, and we had shauri after shauri with them.
      • 1896, John Walter Gregory, The Great Rift Valley, page 129:
        The poor guide had been sitting through the shauri open-eyed and open-mouthed, intensely puzzled by the whole performance.
      • 30 October 1935, letter by Helga Voigt published in Letters from Helga 1934-1937 (2008) on p. 119:
        Although we have a lot of variety through the local folks, who constantly refresh us with new shauris, they would likely not interest you.
    2. (Kenya) One's problem; concern.
      • Kenya National Assembly Official Record (Hansard) (volume 5, page 431)
        Whether these people will be taken on or not is not my shauri.

    Anagrams

    Swahili

    Etymology

      Borrowed from Arabic شَوْر (šawr, advice, counsel).[1]

      Pronunciation

      • Audio (Kenya):(file)

      Noun

      shauri class V (plural mashauri class VI)

      1. plan
      2. advice
      3. consultation
      4. matter of conversation

      Verb

      -shauri (infinitive kushauri)

      1. to consult, confer

      Conjugation

      Conjugation of -shauri
      Positive present -nashauri
      Subjunctive -shauri
      Negative -shauri
      Imperative singular shauri
      Infinitives
      Positive kushauri
      Negative kutoshauri
      Imperatives
      Singular shauri
      Plural shaurini
      Tensed forms
      Habitual hushauri
      Positive past positive subject concord + -lishauri
      Negative past negative subject concord + -kushauri
      Positive present (positive subject concord + -nashauri)
      Singular Plural
      1st person ninashauri/nashauri tunashauri
      2nd person unashauri mnashauri
      3rd person m-wa(I/II) anashauri wanashauri
      other classes positive subject concord + -nashauri
      Negative present (negative subject concord + -shauri)
      Singular Plural
      1st person sishauri hatushauri
      2nd person hushauri hamshauri
      3rd person m-wa(I/II) hashauri hawashauri
      other classes negative subject concord + -shauri
      Positive future positive subject concord + -tashauri
      Negative future negative subject concord + -tashauri
      Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -shauri)
      Singular Plural
      1st person nishauri tushauri
      2nd person ushauri mshauri
      3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashauri washauri
      other classes positive subject concord + -shauri
      Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sishauri
      Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeshauri
      Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeshauri
      Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalishauri
      Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalishauri
      Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ashauri)
      Singular Plural
      1st person nashauri twashauri
      2nd person washauri mwashauri
      3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashauri washauri
      m-mi(III/IV) washauri yashauri
      ji-ma(V/VI) lashauri yashauri
      ki-vi(VII/VIII) chashauri vyashauri
      n(IX/X) yashauri zashauri
      u(XI) washauri see n(X) or ma(VI) class
      ku(XV/XVII) kwashauri
      pa(XVI) pashauri
      mu(XVIII) mwashauri
      Perfect positive subject concord + -meshauri
      "Already" positive subject concord + -meshashauri
      "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jashauri
      "If/When" positive subject concord + -kishauri
      "If not" positive subject concord + -siposhauri
      Consecutive kashauri / positive subject concord + -kashauri
      Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kashauri
      Object concord (indicative positive)
      Singular Plural
      1st person -nishauri -tushauri
      2nd person -kushauri -washauri/-kushaurini/-washaurini
      3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mshauri -washauri
      m-mi(III/IV) -ushauri -ishauri
      ji-ma(V/VI) -lishauri -yashauri
      ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kishauri -vishauri
      n(IX/X) -ishauri -zishauri
      u(XI) -ushauri see n(X) or ma(VI) class
      ku(XV/XVII) -kushauri
      pa(XVI) -pashauri
      mu(XVIII) -mushauri
      Reflexive -jishauri
      Relative forms
      General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -shauri- + relative marker)
      Singular Plural
      m-wa(I/II) -shauriye -shaurio
      m-mi(III/IV) -shaurio -shauriyo
      ji-ma(V/VI) -shaurilo -shauriyo
      ki-vi(VII/VIII) -shauricho -shaurivyo
      n(IX/X) -shauriyo -shaurizo
      u(XI) -shaurio see n(X) or ma(VI) class
      ku(XV/XVII) -shauriko
      pa(XVI) -shauripo
      mu(XVIII) -shaurimo
      Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -shauri)
      Singular Plural
      m-wa(I/II) -yeshauri -oshauri
      m-mi(III/IV) -oshauri -yoshauri
      ji-ma(V/VI) -loshauri -yoshauri
      ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choshauri -vyoshauri
      n(IX/X) -yoshauri -zoshauri
      u(XI) -oshauri see n(X) or ma(VI) class
      ku(XV/XVII) -koshauri
      pa(XVI) -poshauri
      mu(XVIII) -moshauri
      Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

      Derived terms

      References

      1. ^ Baldi, Sergio (30 November 2020), Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten; 145), Leiden • Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 171 Nr. 1533