semu

semu

See also: Semu and сему

Esperanto

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsemu/
  • Rhymes: -emu
  • Syllabification: se‧mu

Verb

semu

  1. imperative of semi

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay سمو (semu), from Old Javanese sĕmu, ultimately probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *sməʔ, *sməh (equal, alike). Compare with Old Mon smoḥ (to be equal, alike).

Pronunciation

Adjective

semu (comparative lebih semu, superlative paling semu)

  1. apparent
    Synonyms: kentara, tampak
  2. quasi: resembling or having a likeness to something
    Synonyms: agak, lir-, mirip, seolah-olah
  3. mock: imitation, not genuine; fake
    Synonyms: kawe, lancung
  4. pseudo

Noun

semu (plural semu-semu)

  1. mock:
    1. an imitation, usually of lesser quality.
    2. mockery; the act of mocking.
  2. pseudo

Adverb

semu

  1. likeness to, somewhat, more or less

Derived terms

  • kesemuan
  • menyemu
  • menyemui
  • menyemukan
  • penyemu
  • penyemuan
  • semu-semu
  • tersemu
  • semu daya
  • semu merah

Further reading

Nheengatu

Alternative forms

  • sému
  • sema (obsolete)

Etymology

Inherited from Old Tupi sem, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *t͡sẽp, from Proto-Tupian *tẽp.[1][2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈse.mu/, /ˈsɛ.mu/
  • Rhymes: -emu
  • Hyphenation: se‧mu

Verb

semu

  1. (intransitive) to leave; to exit
  2. (intransitive) to end up (to bring to a conclusion)
  3. (intransitive) to happen; to result
  4. (intransitive) to appear
  5. (intransitive, of a celestial body) to rise
  6. (intransitive, of a plant) to bud; to sprout; to grow
  7. (intransitive, archaic) to be born
    • 1909, Frederico Benício de Sousa Costa, “Iané Iára Iesu Christu Requeçaua”, in Elementos necessários para aprender o nheengatu; republished as Carta pastoral de D. Frederico Costa, Bispo do Amazonas a seus amados diocesanos, Ceará: Typ. Minerva, page 172:
      u-cemo Belem upé []
      He was born in Bethlehem []

Conjugation

Conjugation of semu
singular plural
1st asemu yasemu
2nd resemu pesemu
3rd usemu

Derived terms

  • musemu
  • semusawa

References

  1. ^ Nikulin, Andrey (2020), Proto-Macro-Jê: um estudo reconstrutivo [Proto-Macro-Jê: a reconstructive study] (in Portuguese), Brasília: UnB, page 568
  2. ^ Avila, Marcel Twardowsky (2021), “semu”, in Proposta de dicionário nheengatu-português [Nheengatu–Portuguese dictionary proposal] (in Portuguese), São Paulo: USP, →DOI, page 690

Sicilian

Alternative forms

  • siemu, sjemu (diphthongized)
  • simu, simmu (Gallo-italic of Sicily, dialectal)

Etymology

From Latin sumus ([we] are). Cognate with Italian siamo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɛ.mu/, [ˈsɛ.mʊ], [ˈsjɛ.mʊ]
  • Hyphenation: sè‧mu

Verb

semu

  1. first-person plural present indicative tense of èssiri; (we) are.

See also