protector

protector

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English protectour, from Anglo-Norman protectour, protector and its etymon Latin prōtēctor, from prōtegō (shield, protect).[1] By surface analysis, protect +‎ -or. Displaced native Old English sċildend.

Pronunciation

  • (Canada, US) IPA(key): /pɹəˈtɛktɚ/
    • Audio (General American):(file)
    • Audio (US):(file)
  • (UK) IPA(key): /pɹəˈtɛktə/
  • Rhymes: -ɛktə(ɹ)
  • Hyphenation: pro‧tec‧tor

Noun

protector (plural protectors)

  1. Someone who protects or guards, by assignment or on their own initiative.
    • 2005 January 3, Jon Huntsman Jr., quotee, “Highlights from Gov. Jon Huntsman Jr.'s inauguration speech”, in Deseret News[1], archived from the original on 23 September 2018:
      I stand before you in the spirit of pure public service — not as a protector of the status quo, but as an agent of change.
    • 2018 October 31, Toby Fox, Deltarune, v1.10, Windows, scene: Seam's shop, level/area: Chapter 1:
      They [the Lightners] were like Gods to us. Our protectors. Our creators. Those who gave us purpose... Then, one day we were all locked away in this prison... And the Lightners never returned.
    1. (multiplicity slang) A headmate who primarily fronts, or otherwise protects the system, in situations where the system is at risk of psychological harm.
  2. A device or mechanism which is designed to protect.
  3. One who prevents interference. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
  4. A state or other subject under international law, exercising a protectorate over another subject in international law.
  5. (UK, historical) One having the care of the kingdom during the king's minority; a regent.
  6. (Roman Catholicism) A cardinal, from one of the more considerable Roman Catholic nations, who looks after the interests of his people at Rome; also, a cardinal who has the same relation to a college, religious order, etc.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. ^ protector, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin prōtēctōrem.

Pronunciation

Adjective

protector (feminine protectora, masculine plural protectors, feminine plural protectores)

  1. protective (serving to protect)
    • 2020 January 25, “La Xina pugna per contenir el virus”, in La Vanguardia[2]:
      Ahir mateix els principals centres van demanar públicament donacions de tota mena de material protector, incloent-hi màscares sanitàries, ulleres protectores, guants o bates quirúrgiques.
      Yesterday the main centers publicly asked for donations of all kinds of protective material, including sanitary masks, protective goggles, gloves or surgical gowns.

Noun

protector m (plural protectors, feminine protectora, feminine plural protectores)

  1. protector (someone who protects or guards)

Noun

protector m (plural protectors)

  1. protector (a device or mechanism which is designed to protect)

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

From Latin prōtēctor, from prōtegō (to shield, protect).

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Noun

protector m (plural protectoren, diminutive protectortje n)

  1. a protector, guardian, regent etc.
  2. (rare) title of certain orphanage governors

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • lord-protector m
  • protectorschap n

Latin

Etymology

    From prōtegō (protect, defend) + -tor (agent noun suffix).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    prōtēctor m (genitive prōtēctōris); third declension

    1. protector (all senses)
    2. guardian; guard
    3. (politics) a high-ranking honorary title in the Roman Dominate, originally a bodyguard of the emperor

    Declension

    Third-declension noun.

    singular plural
    nominative prōtēctor prōtēctōrēs
    genitive prōtēctōris prōtēctōrum
    dative prōtēctōrī prōtēctōribus
    accusative prōtēctōrem prōtēctōrēs
    ablative prōtēctōre prōtēctōribus
    vocative prōtēctor prōtēctōrēs

    Descendants

    References

    Portuguese

    Noun

    protector m (plural protectores, feminine protectora, feminine plural protectoras)

    1. pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1990 in Portugal) of protetor; still used where the agreement hasn’t come into effect and may occur as a sporadic misspelling

    Adjective

    protector (feminine protectora, masculine plural protectores, feminine plural protectoras)

    1. pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1990 in Portugal) of protetor; still used where the agreement hasn’t come into effect and may occur as a sporadic misspelling

    Further reading

    Romanian

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin prōtēctor or French protecteur.

    Adjective

    protector m or n (feminine singular protectoare, masculine plural protectori, feminine/neuter plural protectoare)

    1. protective

    Declension

    Declension of protector
    singular plural
    masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
    nominative-
    accusative
    indefinite protector protectoare protectori protectoare
    definite protectorul protectoarea protectorii protectoarele
    genitive-
    dative
    indefinite protector protectoare protectori protectoare
    definite protectorului protectoarei protectorilor protectoarelor

    Noun

    protector m (plural protectori)

    1. protector

    Declension

    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative-accusative protector protectorul protectori protectorii
    genitive-dative protector protectorului protectori protectorilor
    vocative protectorule protectorilor

    Spanish

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin prōtēctor.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /pɾoteɡˈtoɾ/ [pɾo.t̪eɣ̞ˈt̪oɾ]
    • Audio (Colombia):(file)
    • Rhymes: -oɾ
    • Syllabification: pro‧tec‧tor

    Adjective

    protector (feminine protectora or protectriz, masculine plural protectores, feminine plural protectoras or protectrices)

    1. protective
      Synonym: protectivo
      una familia protectoraa protective family

    Derived terms

    Noun

    protector m (plural protectores, feminine protectora or protectriz, feminine plural protectoras or protectrices)

    1. protector (someone who protects or guards)
      Synonyms: valedor, patrón

    Noun

    protector m (plural protectores)

    1. protector (a device or mechanism which is designed to protect)

    Derived terms

    Further reading