pollen

Learned borrowing from Latin pollen (“fine flour”),^[1] used by Carl Linnaeus in the 18th century to describe the spores produced in the anthers of flowers.

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈpɒlən/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑlən/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɒlən
• Hyphenation: pol‧len

pollen (usually uncountable, plural pollens)

1. A fine, granular substance produced in flowers.
2. (botany) Pollen grains (microspores) produced in the anthers of flowering plants. [from 1723]^[1]
   • 2013 May–June, Katrina G. Claw, “Rapid Evolution in Eggs and Sperm”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:

     In plants, the ability to recognize self from nonself plays an important role in fertilization, because self-fertilization will result in less diverse offspring than fertilization with pollen from another individual.

3. (obsolete) Fine powder in general, fine flour. [from 1523]^[1]
   • 1523–1525, John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners, Froissart's Chronicles‎^[1], translation of original by Jean Froissart:

     and ther was good wyne of Gascoyne, […] as well of pollen, as of other vitailes

   • 1796, C. Lorimer, A Letter to the Honourable the Corn Commitee, on the Importation of Rough Rice, as a Supplement to Wheat Flour, London: […] T[homas] Becket, […], →OCLC, page 5:

     The bran, pollen and gurgions of this grain will be profitable to the miller; […]

• pollinate

pollen (third-person singular simple present pollens, present participle pollening, simple past and past participle pollened)

1. (transitive, poetic) To cover with, or as if with, pollen.

• palyno-
• palynologic
• palynological
• palynologist
• palynology

From Latin pollen.

pollen n (singular definite pollenet, plural indefinite pollen)

1. (botany) pollen

• “pollen” in Den Danske Ordbog

• IPA^(key): /ˈpɔ.lə(n)/
• Hyphenation: pol‧len
• Rhymes: -ɔlən

From Latin pollen.

pollen n (uncountable, no diminutive)

1. pollen

The common term in Dutch is stuifmeel. The term pollen is found in biology texts, but is furthermore in common use when identifying the causative agent of hay fever. In that sense, the word is often mistakenly construed as being plural (“Tranende, jeukende ogen en een loopneus: pollen zijn geen pretje”, Metro, 29 February 2016; “Er hangen al pollen in de lucht: hooikoortsseizoen is begonnen”, Het Laatste Nieuws, 10 January 2018; “Pollen kunnen nu al voor hooikoorts zorgen”, De Telegraaf, 22 December 2018).

• stuifmeel

From English poll.

pollen

1. (computing) to poll, to periodically check the status of a device or variable

Conjugation of pollen (weak)
infinitive	pollen
past singular	pollde
past participle	gepolld
infinitive	pollen
gerund	pollen n
	present tense	past tense
1st person singular	poll	pollde
2nd person sing. (jij)	pollt, poll2	pollde
2nd person sing. (u)	pollt	pollde
2nd person sing. (gij)	pollt	pollde
3rd person singular	pollt	pollde
plural	pollen	pollden
subjunctive sing.1	polle	pollde
subjunctive plur.1	pollen	pollden
imperative sing.	poll
imperative plur.1	pollt
participles	pollend	gepolld
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion.

pollen

1. plural of pol

Learned borrowing from Latin pollen.

• IPA^(key): /pɔ.lɛn/

• Audio:

  (file)

pollen m (plural pollens)

1. pollen

• pollinique
• polliniser
  • pollinisateur

• palynologie
• palynologique
• palynologue

• “pollen”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012

pollen (weak, third-person singular present pollt, past tense pollte, past participle gepollt, auxiliary haben)

1. (computing) to poll, to periodically check the status of a device or variable.

• pollis

Probably from a Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”); compare with Ancient Greek πάλη (pálē, “the finest meal; any fine dust”), as well as pulvis (though De Vaan is skeptical of the latter link).^[1]

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈpɔl.lɛn]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈpɔl.len]

pollen n (genitive pollinis); third declension

1. (literally) flour, especially fine flour, milldust
2. (transferred sense) the (very) fine powder or dust of other things

   pollen piperis ― ground pepper (literally, “powder of pepper”)

   pollen tūris ― incense powder

   aliquid in pollen tundere ― to grind something into powder

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

• (transferred sense: fine powder or dust): pulvis

• “pollen”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “pollen”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “pollĕn”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1,195/1.
• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “pollen”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 9: Placabilis–Pyxis, page 131
• Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911), “pŏllen”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 497

From Latin pollen.

pollen n (definite singular pollenet)

1. (botany) pollen

• pollinere
• pollinering

• “pollen” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

• IPA^(key): /ˈpɔlːn̩/

From Latin pollen.

pollen n (definite singular pollenet)

1. (botany) pollen

• pollinere
• pollinering

pollen m

1. definite singular of poll

• “pollen” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

pollen n (uncountable)

1. (botany) pollen

• pollenallergi (“pollen allergy”)
• pollenallergiker (“someone allergic to pollen”)

• pollinera
• pollinering

• “pollen”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
• “pollen”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
• “pollen”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)