plato
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch plateau or borrowed from English plateau, both from French plateau.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /plaˈtʊə̯/
Noun
plato (plural plato's)
Central Bikol
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈplato/ [ˈpl̪a.to]
- Hyphenation: pla‧to
Noun
pláto (Basahan spelling ᜉ᜔ᜎᜆᜓ)
Related terms
Chavacano
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈplato/, [ˈpla.t̪o]
- Hyphenation: pla‧to
Noun
plato
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈplato/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ato
- Syllabification: pla‧to
Noun
plato (accusative singular platon, plural platoj, accusative plural platojn)
Derived terms
- ciferplato (“dial”)
- tuŝplato (“touchpad”)
Further reading
- “plato”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN
- “plato”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026
Latvian
Adjective
plato
- inflection of plats:
- definite vocative/accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
- definite genitive masculine/feminine plural
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /plǎtoː/
- Hyphenation: pla‧to
Noun
plàtō m inan (Cyrillic spelling пла̀то̄)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | plàtō | platoi |
| genitive | platòa | platoa |
| dative | platou | platoima |
| accusative | plato | platoe |
| vocative | platou / platoe | platoi |
| locative | platou | platoima |
| instrumental | platoom | platoima |
Further reading
- “plato”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
plato (Cyrillic spelling плато)
- vocative singular of plata
Spanish
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *plattus, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús); this Spanish word may be semi-learned or else one that was used primarily by the upper classes in the Middle Ages (in contrast to the lower classes, who did not often use plates to eat), and hence retained a more learned character close to the original Latin, not undergoing all the normal sound changes into Spanish. Compare also the similar evolution of Portuguese prato. Doublet of chato, which was either a popularly used inherited word or else taken from Portuguese.[1] See also plata (“silver”). Compare English plate and plateau.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈplato/ [ˈpla.t̪o]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -ato
- Syllabification: pla‧to
Noun
plato m (plural platos)
- plate, dish (crockery)
- dish (of food)
- course (of a meal)
- plate (of a gear)
- (cycling) chainring
- (colloquial, Bolivia, Rioplatense) a ridiculous situation, a farce
- Qué plato!
- What a laugh!
Derived terms
- calientaplatos
- echarse al plato
- entre dos platos
- escurreplatos
- friegaplatos
- gorra de plato
- huevos al plato
- la venganza es un plato que se sirve frío
- lavaplatos
- limpiaplatos
- muchas manos en un plato causan arrebato
- nada entre dos platos
- ojos como platos
- pagar los platos rotos
- platillo
- platito
- plato de ducha
- plato de servicio
- plato del día
- plato fuerte
- plato principal
- platón
- sacar los pies del plato
- salvaplatos
- secaplatos
- tiro al plato
Related terms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- ^ Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José Antonio (1983–1991), “plato”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary][1] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading
- “plato”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
- “plato”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish plato. Doublet of plata and tsata. See also tsatu.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈplato/ [ˈplaː.t̪o]
- Rhymes: -ato
- Syllabification: pla‧to
Noun
plato (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜎᜆᜓ)
- a plate; dish
- a plateful
- a pan of balance
- Synonyms: platilyo, hungot, pingganan
- (printing) platen
- Synonyms: platina, rodilyo
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “plato”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
- “plato”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2026.
Anagrams
Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from French plateau (“plateau; stage, set”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɫaˈto/
- Hyphenation: pla‧to
Noun
plato (definite accusative platoyu, plural platolar)
- (theater) stage, a surface upon which show performances or other events are given
- Synonym: sahne
- (film) set, an artifically constructed scenery, with its items, used in film and television
- synonym of yayla (“tableland, plateau”)
Declension
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Further reading
- “plato”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “plato”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “plato”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 4, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3872
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “plato”, in Nişanyan Sözlük