palatal

palatal

English

WOTD – 23 October 2011, 23 October 2012, 23 October 2013, 23 October 2014

Etymology

    From palate + -al.

    Pronunciation

    • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpælətl̩/, /pəˈleɪtl̩/
    • (General American) enPR: păl′ə-tl, IPA(key): /ˈpælətl̩/
    • Rhymes: -ælətəl, -eɪtəl
    • Hyphenation: pal‧a‧tal
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)

    Adjective

    palatal (comparative more palatal, superlative most palatal)

    1. (anatomy) Pertaining to the palate.
    2. (dentistry, not comparable) Of an upper tooth, on the side facing the palate.
    3. (phonetics) Articulated at the hard palate.
    4. (phonetics, uncommon) Articulated at the palate: dorsal.

    Coordinate terms

    Derived terms

    Translations

    Noun

    palatal (plural palatals)

    1. (phonetics) A palatal consonant.

    Translations

    Anagrams

    Catalan

    Etymology

    From Latin palātum +‎ -al.

    Pronunciation

    Adjective

    palatal m or f (masculine and feminine plural palatals)

    1. (anatomy, relational) palate; palatal
      Synonym: palatí

    Derived terms

    Noun

    palatal f (plural palatals)

    1. (phonetics) palatal (a palatal consonant)

    Further reading

    Danish

    Adjective

    palatal

    1. (phonetics) palatal

    Inflection

    Inflection of palatal
    positive comparative superlative
    indefinite common singular palatal 2
    indefinite neuter singular palatalt 2
    plural palatale 2
    definite attributive1 palatale

    1 When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite,
    the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
    2 The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

    Further reading

    French

    Etymology

      From Latin palātum +‎ -al.

      Pronunciation

      Adjective

      palatal (feminine palatale, masculine plural palataux, feminine plural palatales)

      1. (anatomy, phonetics) palatal

      Derived terms

      Further reading

      German

      Etymology

        Palatum +‎ -al

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /palaˈtaːl/
        • Audio (Germany (Berlin)):(file)
        • Rhymes: -aːl

        Adjective

        palatal (strong nominative masculine singular palataler, not comparable)

        1. palatal

        Declension

        Indonesian

        Etymology

        Borrowed from Dutch palataal (palatal), from French palatal.

        Pronunciation

        • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /paˈlatal/ [paˈla.t̪al]
        • Rhymes: -atal
        • Syllabification: pa‧la‧tal

        Adjective

        palatal (comparative lebih palatal, superlative paling palatal)

        1. palatal
          1. (anatomy) pertaining to the palate.
          2. (anatomy, dentistry) of an upper tooth, on the side facing the palate.
          3. (phonetics) articulated at the hard palate.
          4. (phonetics) articulated at the palate: dorsal.

        Noun

        palatal (uncountable)

        1. palatal (palatal consonant)

        Further reading

        Portuguese

        Pronunciation

        • (Brazil) IPA(key): /pa.laˈtaw/ [pa.laˈtaʊ̯]
         
        • (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɐ.lɐˈtal/ [pɐ.lɐˈtaɫ]
          • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /pɐ.lɐˈta.li/

        • Rhymes: -al, -aw
        • Hyphenation: pa‧la‧tal

        Adjective

        palatal m or f (plural palatais)

        1. (anatomy) palatal (pertaining to the palate)
          Synonym: palatino
        2. (phonetics) palatal (articulated at the hard palate)

        Derived terms

        Noun

        palatal f (plural palatais)

        1. (phonetics) palatal (consonant articulated at the hard palate)

        Further reading

        Romanian

        Etymology

        Borrowed from French palatal. By surface analysis, palat (palate) +‎ -al.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /pa.laˈtal/
        • Rhymes: -al

        Adjective

        palatal m or n (feminine singular palatală, masculine plural palatali, feminine/neuter plural palatale)

        1. palatal

        Declension

        Declension of palatal
        singular plural
        masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
        nominative-
        accusative
        indefinite palatal palatală palatali palatale
        definite palatalul palatala palatalii palatalele
        genitive-
        dative
        indefinite palatal palatale palatali palatale
        definite palatalului palatalei palatalilor palatalelor

        Further reading

        Serbo-Croatian

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /palǎtaːl/
        • Hyphenation: pa‧la‧tal

        Noun

        palàtāl m inan (Cyrillic spelling пала̀та̄л)

        1. palatal

        Declension

        Declension of palatal
        singular plural
        nominative palàtāl palatali
        genitive palatála palatala
        dative palatalu palatalima
        accusative palatal palatale
        vocative palatale palatali
        locative palatalu palatalima
        instrumental palatalom palatalima

        Spanish

        Etymology

        From Latin palātum +‎ -al.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /palaˈtal/ [pa.laˈt̪al]
        • Rhymes: -al
        • Syllabification: pa‧la‧tal

        Adjective

        palatal m or f (masculine and feminine plural palatales)

        1. palatal
          Synonym: palatino

        Derived terms

        Noun

        palatal f (plural palatales)

        1. palatal

        Further reading

        Swedish

        Etymology

        From Latin palātum +‎ -al

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /palaˈtɑːl/

        Adjective

        palatal (not comparable)

        1. (phonology, phonetics) palatal

        Declension

        Inflection of palatal
        Indefinite positive comparative superlative1
        common singular palatal
        neuter singular palatalt
        plural palatala
        masculine plural2 palatale
        Definite positive comparative superlative
        masculine singular3 palatale
        all palatala

        1 The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
        2 Dated or archaic.
        3 Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

        Noun

        palatal c

        1. (phonetics, phonology) palatal consonant

        Declension

        Declension of palatal
        nominative genitive
        singular indefinite palatal palatals
        definite palatalen palatalens
        plural indefinite palataler palatalers
        definite palatalerna palatalernas

        References

        Tagalog

        Etymology

        Borrowed from Spanish palatal.

        Pronunciation

        • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /palaˈtal/ [pɐ.lɐˈt̪al]
        • Rhymes: -al
        • Syllabification: pa‧la‧tal

        Adjective

        palatál (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎᜆᜎ᜔)

        1. palatal
          Synonym: pangalangala

        Further reading

        • Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972), Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 437