ng

ng

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ng"

Translingual

Etymology 1

From n (nano) +‎ g (gram).

Symbol

ng

  1. (metrology) Symbol for nanogram, an SI unit of mass equal to 10−9 grams.

Etymology 2

Abbreviation of English Ndonga.

Symbol

ng

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Ndonga.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Ndonga terms

See also

English

Noun

ng

  1. (Internet) Initialism of newsgroup; also NG.

Anagrams

Avokaya

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ᵑɡ/

Letter

ng (lower case, upper case Ng, all caps NG)

  1. A letter of the Avokaya alphabet, written in the Latin script.

Fula

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ᵑɡ/

Letter

ng (lower case, upper case Ng, all caps NG)

  1. A letter of the Fula alphabet, written in the Latin script.

Usage notes

See also

Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ŋ/, /ŋɡ/, /ɲ/, /ɲɟ/

Letter

ng (lower case, upper case nG, all caps NG)

  1. A digraph of the Irish alphabet, written in the Latin script.

Kankanaey

Etymology

Borrowed from Tagalog ng. Letter pronunciation is influenced by English n and English g.

Pronunciation

  • (letter name) IPA(key): /ˈʔendji/ [ˈʔen.d͡ʒi̞]
    • Rhymes: -endji
  • (phoneme) IPA(key): /ŋ/ [ŋ]

Letter

ng (lower case, upper case Ng, all caps NG)

  1. The sixteenth letter of the Kankanaey alphabet, called endyi and written in the Latin script.

See also

References

  • Komisyon ng Wikang Filipino (2016), Ortograpiya di Kankanaëy [Kankanaey Orthography]‎[1] (in Kankanaey and Tagalog), →ISBN, pages 10-11

Lingala

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ⁿɡ/

Letter

ng (lower case, upper case Ng, all caps NG)

  1. A letter of the Lingala alphabet, written in the Latin script.

Mandarin

Alternative forms

  • ŋvery rare shorthand

Romanization

ng (ng5 / ng0, Zhuyin ˙ㆭ)

  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of

ng

  1. nonstandard spelling of ńg
  2. nonstandard spelling of ňg
  3. nonstandard spelling of ǹg

Usage notes

  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Māori

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ŋ/ [ŋ]
    • IPA(key): [n] (in Tūhoe dialect)
    • IPA(key): [k] (historically in the South Island)

Letter

ng (lower case, upper case Ng, all caps NG)

  1. The nineteenth letter of the Māori alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

Nǀuu

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ŋ̩/
  • Audio:(file)

Pronoun

ng

  1. (Simple form) first person single pronoun
Nǀuu personal pronouns
Western dialect Eastern dialect
A-form Simple Click A-form Simple Click
1st singular na ng nǀng nya ng nǀng
plural inclusive ca i gǀi ca i gǀi
Exclusive sa si / sa si /
2st Singular a a gǀa a a gǀa
Plural ba u gǀu ba u gǀu
3st singular kua ku / kua ku /
H-form ha ha / ha ha /
plural kina kin / kina kin /
H-form hna hn / hng / hna hn / hng /
Indefinite ǂa ǂi / ǂa ǂi /

Click form: The form used in the question starts with the first or second personal pronouns. It can also be used before the linker(ng).
A-form: The form used in declarative sentence.
H-form: The form often used in possessors, especially stories.

Tagalog

Etymology 1

From earlier nang, from Proto-Greater Central Philippine *naN (indefinite object marker). See also ni and ang.

The two-letter spelling originates in a now defunct Spanish language abbreviation convention of drawing a tilde over words with nasal sounds, in this case nang, later rendered variously as ng̃, ñg or n͠g. The complications of typing ñ, or any such combination with tilde using English language typewriters in the American occupation period of the Philippines caused it to be dropped in writing. Compare mga.

Pronunciation

Preposition

ng (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜅ᜔)

  1. (non-focused core case marker for nouns other than personal names): marks the core participant/s within a clause that is not otherwise focused using the case marker "ang", i.e.:
    1. the patient, undergoer, or theme of the action in actor-trigger verbs
      Bumili ang babae ng bahay.
      The woman bought the/a house.
    2. the agent, doer, or experiencer of the action in patient-trigger verbs
      Binili ng babae ang bahay.
      The/a woman bought the house.
    3. both the agent and patient of the action in oblique-trigger[1] constructions
      Binilhan ng lalaki ng isda ang palengke.
      The/a man bought the/a fish at the market.
      Ibinili ng babae ang lalaki ng bahay.
      The/a woman bought the/a house for the man.
    4. (with verbs of motion): the location or direction treated as the object-like complement of the motion: to, into, towards; from, off of
      Synonym: sa
      Pumasok ng silid si Tatay.
      Dad went into the room.
      Bibiyahe ng Saudi ang kaibigan ko.
      My friend will depart for (to) Saudi.
      Tumawid siya ng kalsada.
      He/she crossed the road.
  2. marks possession: of, 's
    kuwento ng bayanfolklore (literally, “story of the town”)
    bahay ng babaethe woman's house
Usage notes
  • See usage notes at nang.
Alternative forms
Derived terms
See also
Tagalog markers
pivot1
(ang)
non-pivot1
core
(ng)
oblique
(sa)
common singular ang ng sa
plural ang mga ng mga sa mga
personal singular si ni kay
plural / polite sina nina kina

1 Also known as the direct or focus.


Etymology 2

From the usage of the ng̃ digraph in the Spanish-based orthography to represent /ŋ/. Each pronunciation has a different source:

  • Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English n and English g.
  • Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character (nga).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog)
    • IPA(key): /ˌʔen ˈdji/ [ˌʔɛn̪ ˈd͡ʒɪ] (letter name, Filipino alphabet)
      • IPA(key): (no palatal assimilation) /ˌʔen ˈdji/ [ˌʔɛn̪ ˈd̪jɪ] (letter name, Filipino alphabet)
      • Rhymes: -i
    • IPA(key): /ˈŋa/ [ˈŋa] (letter name, Abakada alphabet)
      • Rhymes: -a
    • IPA(key): /ŋ/ [ŋ] (phoneme)

Letter

ng (lower case, upper case Ng, all caps NG)

  1. the sixteenth letter of the Filipino alphabet, called en dyi and written in the Latin script
  2. the twelfth letter of the Abakada alphabet, called nga and written in the Latin script
See also

Etymology 3

Adverb

ng

  1. alternative form of n.g.

Further reading

  • ng”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018

References

  1. ^ This includes the benefactive, locative, instrumental, and reason triggers.

Tongan

Pronunciation

  • (letter) IPA(key): /ŋa/
  • (phoneme) IPA(key): /ŋ/

Letter

ng (lower case, upper case Ng, all caps NG)

  1. The tenth letter of the Tongan alphabet, called nga and written in the Latin script.

See also

Uzbek

Pronunciation

  • (phoneme) IPA(key): /ŋ/

Letter

ng (lower case, upper case Ng, all caps NG)

  1. The twenty-ninth letter of the Uzbek alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

Welsh

Pronunciation

  • (letter name): (standard) IPA(key): /ɛŋ/
    • (letter name): (informal) IPA(key): /ŋ(ː)/
  • (phoneme): IPA(key): /ŋ/

Letter

ng (lower case, upper case Ng, all caps NG)

  1. The eleventh letter of the Welsh alphabet, called eng and written in the Latin script.

See also

Yoruba

Pronoun

ng

  1. archaic spelling of (I)