macha

macha

See also: Appendix:Variations of "macha"

English

Etymology 1

Transliteration of Tamil மச்சான் (maccāṉ)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mətʃaː/

Noun

macha (plural machas)

  1. (Tamil Nadu, slang, informal) best friend
    Synonym: bro

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish macha or formed by analogy from English macho.

Adjective

macha (comparative more macha, superlative most macha)

  1. (of a woman) macho
    • 1990 February 4, Vanessa Nemeth, Stephanie Poggi, “Bumps And All”, in Gay Community News, volume 17, number 29, page 12:
      You know, I wonder how class affects the butch/fem aspects of our relationship, because I know there's this macha thing where you want to provide for me in some way.

References

  • Constantine V. Nakassis (2 April 2014), “Suspended Kinship and Youth Sociality in Tamil Nadu, India”, in Current Anthropology[1], volume 55, number 2, page 9

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish machad.[1] See machair (plain and arable land).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmˠɑxə/[2], /ˈmˠaxə/

Noun

macha m (genitive singular macha, nominative plural machaí)

  1. enclosure for milking cows, cattle field, cattle yard
  2. herd of cattle

Declension

Declension of macha (fourth declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative macha machaí
vocative a mhacha a mhachaí
genitive macha machaí
dative macha machaí
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an macha na machaí
genitive an mhacha na machaí
dative leis an macha
don mhacha
leis na machaí

Mutation

Mutated forms of macha
radical lenition eclipsis
macha mhacha not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 macha, machad”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 189

Further reading

  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “maċa”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla [Irish and English Dictionary], 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 692; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “macha”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Polish

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): /ˈma.xa/
  • Rhymes: -axa
  • Syllabification: ma‧cha
  • Homophone: Macha

Etymology 1

Clipping of masa + -cha.

Noun

macha f

  1. (Western Kraków, Szczodrkowice, Maszków) augmentative of masa (mass) (large number or amount)
    macha piéniędzymass of money

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

macha

  1. third-person singular present of machać

Further reading

  • Jan Karłowicz (1903), “masa”, in Hieronim Łopaciński, Wacław Taczanowski, editors, Słownik gwar polskich [Dictionary of Polish dialects] (in Polish), volume 3: L do O, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 122

Portuguese

Adjective

macha

  1. feminine singular of macho

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmat͡ʃa/ [ˈma.t͡ʃa]
  • Audio (Costa Rica):(file)
  • Rhymes: -atʃa
  • Syllabification: ma‧cha

Etymology 1

Of indigenous/Native American origin, probably from Mapudungun.

Noun

macha f (plural machas)

  1. an edible razor clam of species Ensis macha
    Synonyms: navaja, navajuela

Etymology 2

Noun

macha f (plural machas)

  1. (Costa Rica) female equivalent of macho: blonde

Etymology 3

Adjective

macha

  1. feminine singular of macho

Etymology 4

Verb

macha

  1. inflection of machar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading