luk

luk

See also: Appendix:Variations of "luk"

Translingual

Symbol

luk

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Lunanakha.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Lunanakha terms

A-Pucikwar

Etymology

From Proto-Great Andamanese *luk.

Noun

luk

  1. channel (of water)
  2. path
  3. road
  4. strait

References

Afar

Pronunciation 1

  • IPA(key): /(l)luk/ [(l)lʊʰk]
  • Hyphenation: luk

Postposition

luk

  1. synonym of lih (with)

Pronunciation 2

  • IPA(key): /ˈluk/ [ˈlʊʰk]
  • Hyphenation: luk

Verb

lúk

  1. -k converb of

References

  • E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “...(l)luk”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN

Antigua and Barbuda Creole English

Verb

luk (past min luk, future go luk, a go luk, wi luk, wil luk, completive dun luk, imperfective a luk)

  1. to look

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈluk]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: luk

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Czech luk, from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás, from Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (to bend).

Noun

luk m inan (diminutive louček or lučík)

  1. bow (weapon)
    Meronyms: lučiště, tětiva
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Polish: łuk
See also

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

luk

  1. genitive plural of louka
    Synonym: louk

Further reading

Danish

Verb

luk

  1. imperative of lukke
  2. (interjection) shut it!, stop talking

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ʏk

Verb

luk

  1. inflection of lukken:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

Anagrams

Gothic

Romanization

luk

  1. romanization of 𐌻𐌿𐌺

Hungarian

Etymology

Uncertain; perhaps from Proto-Finno-Ugric *lowkke (hole).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈluk]
  • Rhymes: -uk

Noun

luk (plural lukak)

  1. (folksy) alternative form of lyuk

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative luk lukak
accusative lukat lukakat
dative luknak lukaknak
instrumental lukkal lukakkal
causal-final lukért lukakért
translative lukká lukakká
terminative lukig lukakig
essive-formal lukként lukakként
essive-modal
inessive lukban lukakban
superessive lukon lukakon
adessive luknál lukaknál
illative lukba lukakba
sublative lukra lukakra
allative lukhoz lukakhoz
elative lukból lukakból
delative lukról lukakról
ablative luktól lukaktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
luké lukaké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
lukéi lukakéi
Possessive forms of luk
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. lukam lukaim
2nd person sing. lukad lukaid
3rd person sing. luka lukai
1st person plural lukunk lukaink
2nd person plural lukatok lukaitok
3rd person plural lukuk lukaik

Derived terms

Further reading

  • luk , redirecting to lyuk in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Dutch luc.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /luk/

Noun

luk (plural luckes)

  1. (Late Middle English) good fortune; gain, profit

Derived terms

Descendants

References

Mokilese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈluk/

Noun

luk

  1. knot

References

  • Harrison, Sheldon P.; Albert, Salich Y. (1977), Mokilese-English Dictionary[1], Honolulu: The University Press of Hawaii, →ISBN, page 142

Polish

Etymology

    Borrowed from German Luke.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈluk/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -uk
    • Syllabification: luk

    Noun

    luk m inan

    1. (nautical) hatch, hatchway (hole that leads into a ship's hold)
      Masowce ładowane są przez luki.Bulk carriers are loaded through the hatchways.
    2. (nautical) bay, hold (compartment in a vehicle)
      Pracownik lotniska zatrzasnął się w luku bagażowym samolotu.An airport employee trapped himself in the cargo hold of an airplane.

    Declension

    Derived terms

    adjective
    • lukowy

    Noun

    luk f

    1. genitive plural of luka

    Further reading

    • luk”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
    • luk”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[3] (in Polish)

    Serbo-Croatian

    Etymology 1

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lukъ. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (to bend). Compare Low German look, Look, German Lauch, Swedish lök, English leek.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /lûk/

    Noun

    lȕk m inan (Cyrillic spelling лу̏к)

    1. onion
    2. (regional) garlic
    3. any Allium species
    Declension
    Declension of luk
    singular plural
    nominative luk lukovi
    genitive luka lukova
    dative luku lukovima
    accusative luk lukove
    vocative luče lukovi
    locative luku lukovima
    instrumental lukom lukovima

    Further reading

    • luk”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026

    Etymology 2

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás, from Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (to bend). Cognate with Lithuanian lankas.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /lûːk/

    Noun

    lȗk m inan (Cyrillic spelling лу̑к)

    1. bow (a weapon)
    2. arch
    Declension
    Declension of luk
    singular plural
    nominative lȗk lúkovi
    genitive luka lúkōvā
    dative luku lukovima
    accusative luk lukove
    vocative luče lukovi
    locative luku lukovima
    instrumental lukom lukovima

    Further reading

    • luk”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026

    Slovak

    Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás, from Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (to bend). Cognate with Lithuanian lankas.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /luk/, [ˈluk]
    • Rhymes: -uk
    • Homophone: Luk

    Noun

    luk m inan (relational adjective lukový)

    1. bow, (weapon that shoots arrows)

    Declension

    Declension of luk
    (pattern dub)
    singularplural
    nominativelukluky
    genitivelukulukov
    dativelukulukom
    accusativelukluky
    locativelukulukoch
    instrumentallukomlukmi

    Derived terms

    nouns

    Further reading

    • luk”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026

    Slovene

    Noun

    luk

    1. genitive dual/plural of luka

    Tok Pisin

    Etymology

    From English look.

    Verb

    luk intrans., transitive lukim

    1. to look

    Derived terms