iso-

iso-

See also: Appendix:Variations of "iso"

English

Alternative forms

  • is- (before a vowel)

Etymology

    Internationalism. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, equal).

    Pronunciation

    • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /aɪsə-/, /aɪsəʊ-/, /aɪˈsɒ-/
    • (General American) IPA(key): /aɪsə-/, /aɪsoʊ-/, /aɪˈsɑ-/, /aɪˈsɔ-/
    • Audio (US):(file)
    • Hyphenation: i‧so-

    Prefix

    iso-

    1. Same, identical.
      Synonyms: ipsi-, homo-, syn- / sym-
      Antonyms: hetero-, allo-
      iso- + ‎effect → ‎isoeffect
      iso- + ‎intense → ‎isointense
    2. Equal; equivalent.
      Synonyms: equi-, pari-
      Antonym: aniso-
      iso- + ‎rhythm → ‎isorhythm
    3. (chemistry) Isomer.
      iso- + ‎methadone → ‎isomethadone
    4. (organic chemistry) Of an aliphatic compound, especially a fatty acid, having a branch on the penultimate carbon atom of a chain.
      iso- + ‎hexane → ‎isohexane
    5. (meteorology, geography) Forms terms for specific kinds of isolines.
      iso- + ‎-therm → ‎isotherm
      iso- + ‎-chrone → ‎isochrone
    6. (mathematics) Isomorphism.

    Derived terms

    English terms prefixed with iso-
    • anteiso-
    • isohilbert space
    • isoinner product
    • isolocal
    • isomanifold
    • isosymmetry
    • isotransformation

    Translations

    See also

    Further reading

    Anagrams

    Catalan

    Etymology

    Internationalism. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, equal).

    Prefix

    iso-

    1. iso-

    Derived terms

    Catalan terms prefixed with iso-

    Finnish

    Etymology

      Internationalism; ultimately from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, equal).

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈiso-/, [ˈis̠o̞-]

      Prefix

      iso-

      1. (sciences, chemistry) iso-

      Derived terms

      See also

      Further reading

      Anagrams

      French

      Etymology

      Internationalism. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, equal).

      Prefix

      iso-

      1. iso-

      Derived terms

      Indonesian

      Alternative forms

      • is- (before a vowel)

      Etymology

      Internationalism. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, equal).

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): [ɪso]
      • Hyphenation: iso

      Prefix

      iso-

      1. iso-
        Synonym: alo-

      Derived terms

      Category Indonesian terms prefixed with iso- not found

      Further reading

      Italian

      Alternative forms

      • is- (before a vowel)

      Etymology

      Internationalism. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, equal).

      Prefix

      iso-

      1. iso-

      Derived terms

      Anagrams

      Portuguese

      Alternative forms

      • is- (before a vowel)

      Etymology

      Internationalism. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, equal).

      Pronunciation

      • Hyphenation: i‧so-

      Prefix

      iso-

      1. iso-
        equi-

      Derived terms

      Further reading

      Spanish

      Alternative forms

      • is- (before a vowel)

      Etymology

      Internationalism. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, equal).

      Prefix

      iso-

      1. iso-
        Synonym: equi-

      Derived terms

      Further reading