idi

idi

See also: Appendix:Variations of "idi"

Translingual

Symbol

idi

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Idi.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Idi terms

Azerbaijani

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *er-ti (was), third person past participle of Proto-Turkic *er- (to be).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [iˈdi]
  • IPA(key): [-jdi] (after front vowel)
  • Hyphenation: i‧di

Verb

idi

  1. third-person singular past simple of *imək (to be)
    O nə səs idi?What sound was that?
    Yusifi bu kəndə gətirən qatar idi.It was the train that had brought Joseph to the village.
    Evdə heç kim yox idi.No one was home.

References

  1. ^ Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*er-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

Basque

Etymology

From Proto-Basque *it-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /idi/ [i.ð̞i]
  • Rhymes: -idi, -i
  • Hyphenation: i‧di
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

idi anim

  1. ox

Declension

Declension of idi (anim V-stem)
indefinite singular plural proximal plural
absolutive idi idia idiak idiok
ergative idik idiak idiek idiok
dative idiri idiari idiei idioi
genitive idiren idiaren idien idion
comitative idirekin idiarekin idiekin idiokin
causative idirengatik idiarengatik idiengatik idiongatik
benefactive idirentzat idiarentzat idientzat idiontzat
instrumental idiz idiaz idiez idiotaz
inessive idirengan idiarengan idiengan idiongan
locative
allative idirengana idiarengana idiengana idiongana
terminative idirenganaino idiarenganaino idienganaino idionganaino
directive idirenganantz idiarenganantz idienganantz idionganantz
destinative idirenganako idiarenganako idienganako idionganako
ablative idirengandik idiarengandik idiengandik idiongandik
partitive idirik
prolative iditzat
  • idi-begi
  • idi-bihotz
  • idi-proba
  • idiaketz
  • idigai
  • idiketa
  • idiki
  • idisko
  • idiskotu

Franco-Provençal

Verb

idi (Fribourgeois)

  1. alternative form of édiér (to help)

References

Hausa

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عِيد (ʕīd).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔíː.dìː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [ʔíː.dìː]

Noun

īdī̀ m (possessed form īdìn)

  1. any Muslim holiday

Isoko

Noun

idi

  1. plural of udi

Italian

Alternative forms

Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin īdūs.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈi.di/
    • Rhymes: -idi
    • Hyphenation: ì‧di

    Noun

    idi m pl (plural only)

    1. Ides

    Anagrams

    Maia

    Noun

    idi

    1. banana

    Norwegian Nynorsk

    Noun

    idi f

    1. (non-standard since 2012) definite singular of id

    Swahili

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Arabic [Term?].

    Noun

    idi class IX (plural idi class X)

    1. festival

    Tagalog

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔiˈdi/ [ʔɪˈd̪ɪ]
    • Rhymes: -i
    • Syllabification: i‧di

    Pronoun

    idí (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜇᜒ) (dialectal)

    1. alternative form of iri

    Turkish

    Alternative forms

    • (forms with /y/ come after nouns ending with a vowel.)
    • -di, -ti, -ydi
    • -dı, -tı, -ydı
    • -du, -tu, -ydu
    • -dü, -tü, -ydü

    Etymology

    From Ottoman Turkish ایدی (idi, was), from Proto-Turkic *er-ti (was), third person past participle of Proto-Turkic *er- (to be). Equivalent to i- (to be) +‎ -di (past tense suffix). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰼𐱅𐰃 (erti, was), Karakhanid [script needed] (erdi, was), Kazakh еді (edı, was), Uzbek edi (was).

    Verb

    idi

    1. third-person singular indicative simple past of imek
      Yakışıklı bir çocuk idi.He was a handsome guy.
      Génçti.He was young.
      (kı́z.She was a girl) as opposed to (kızdı́.He/she got angry.) (see usage notes for stress marking)
      (bítti.It was a louse) as opposed to (bittı́.It ended.) (see usage notes for stress marking)

    Usage notes

    • Mostly embedded into words taking the shape in alternative forms. When it is in the form of -di/-ti, -dı/-tı, -du/-tu, and -dü/-tü which are also past tense suffixes, a differentiation in stress is noted where the past tense suffixes carry the stress but the alternative forms of idi do not, mainly because they are not originally suffixes. Past tense suffixes always follow a verb.

    Yoruba

    Etymology 1

    Proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ú-dì, compare with Igala újì, Itsekiri udìn, Ifè iɖì (hawk) equivalent to i- +‎

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ī.dì/

    Noun

    idì

    1. eagle, usually referring to African species of the genera Aquila and Haliaeetus, (in particular) the African crowned eagle
      Synonym: àṣádì
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

    From ì- (nominalizing prefix) +‎ (to pack together)

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ì.dì/

    Noun

    ìdì

    1. bundle, package

    Etymology 3

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ì.dí/

    Noun

    ìdí

    1. buttocks, bottom
    2. anus
      Synonym: fùrọ̀
    Synonyms
    Yoruba varieties and languages: ìdí (buttocks)
    view map; edit data
    Language familyVariety groupVariety/languageSubdialectLocationWords
    Proto-Itsekiri-SEYSoutheast YorubaEastern Àkókóùdí
    Ìkàrẹ́Ìkàrẹ́ Àkókó (Ùkàrẹ́)ùdí
    ÀkùngbáÀkùngbá Àkókóùdí
    ṢúpárèṢúpárè Àkókóùdí
    Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè)ùdí
    Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè)ùdí
    Ìjẹ̀búùdí
    Ìjẹ̀búÌjẹ̀bú Òdeùdí
    Rẹ́mọẸ̀pẹ́ùdí
    Ìkòròdúùdí
    Ṣágámùùdí
    Ifọ́nùbọ̀
    Ifọ́nùbọ̀
    Ìkálẹ̀ (Ùkálẹ̀)ùdí
    Òkìtìpupaùdí
    Ìlàjẹ (Ùlàjẹ)ùdí
    Mahinùdí
    Oǹdóùdí
    Oǹdóùdí
    Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀)ùbọ̀
    Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀)ùbọ̀
    Usẹnùdí
    Usẹnùdí
    Ìtsẹkírìẹ̀kòkó
    Ìwẹrẹẹ̀kòkó
    Proto-YorubaCentral YorubaÈkìtìÈkìtìÀdó Èkìtìùdí
    Òdè Èkìtìùdí
    Àkúrẹ́Àkúrẹ́ùdí, ekiti ìdí
    Mọ̀bàỌ̀tùn Èkìtìùdí
    Northwest YorubaÀwórììdí
    Èbúté Mẹ́tàìdí
    Ẹ̀gbáìdí
    Abẹ́òkútaìdí
    Èkóìdí
    Èkóìdí
    Ìbàdànìdí
    Ìbàdànìdí
    Ìbàràpáìdí
    Igbó Òràìdí
    Ìbọ̀lọ́ìdí
    Òṣogbo (Òsogbo)ìdí
    Ọ̀fàìdí
    Ìlọrinìdí
    Ìlọrinìdí
    OǹkóÒtùǹdí
    Ìwéré Iléǹdí
    Òkèhòǹdí
    Ìsẹ́yìnǹdí
    Ṣakíǹdí
    Tedéǹdí
    Ìgbẹ́tìǹdí
    Ọ̀yọ́ìdí
    Ọ̀yọ́ìdí
    Ògbómọ̀ṣọ́ (Ògbómọ̀sọ́)ìdí
    Ìkirèìdí
    Ìwóìdí
    Standard YorùbáNàìjíríàìdí
    Bɛ̀nɛ̀ìdí
    Northeast Yoruba/OkunOwéekitìdì
    Kabbaekitìdì
    Ede languages/Southwest YorubaAnaòkpì
    Sokodeòkpì
    Cábɛ̀ɛ́Cábɛ̀ɛ́ (Ìdàdú)ɔmɔ́ìdí
    Tchaourouɔmɔ́ìdí
    Ǹcà (Ìcà, Ìncà)ɔmɔ́ǹdí
    Baàtɛɔmɔ́ǹdí
    Ìdàácàìkpɛ́
    BeninIgbó Ìdàácà (Dasa Zunmɛ̀)ìkpɛ́
    Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-ÌjèỌ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí/ÌjèÌkpòbɛ́ìdí
    Onigboloɔbɔ̀
    Kétu/ÀnàgóKétuìdí
    Ifɛ̀Akpáréòkpĩ̀
    Atakpamɛòkpĩ̀
    Bokoòkpì
    Est-Monoòkpĩ̀
    Moretanɔ̀bɔ́
    Tchetti (Tsɛti, Cɛti)òkpì
    KuraAwotébiìdí
    Partagoedí
    Mɔ̄kɔ́léfítí
    Kandifítí
    Northern NagoKamboleɔmɔdí
    Manigriɔmɔdí
    Southern NagoÌsakétéìdí
    Ìfànyìnìdí
    Note: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties, now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria (i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá), have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá (Funṣọ Akere, 1977). It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms, especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi, nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo.

    Etymology 4

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ì.dí/

    Noun

    ìdí

    1. reason, cause, base, purpose, secret
      ìdí tí mo fi ṣe é ni pé ó tọ́The reason why I did this was because it was right

    Etymology 5

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ì.dí/

    Noun

    ìdí

    1. surroundings, environs
      Synonym: ikàtà

    Etymology 6

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ī.dí/

    Noun

    idí

    1. The name for a variety of similar plants, including Terminalia schimperiana, Terminalia macroptera, Microdesmis puberula, and Terminalia avicennioides
      Synonyms: udí, pọ́nlá