doler

doler

See also: dòler and døler

Aragonese

Etymology

From Latin dolēre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /doˈle(ɾ)/
  • Syllabification: do‧ler
  • Rhymes: -e(ɾ)

Verb

doler

  1. (transitive) to hurt

Conjugation

Conjugation of doler (second conjugation)
infinitive doler
gerund dolendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular doliu, dolito dolida, dolita
plural dolius, dolitos dolidas, dolitas
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative yo tú él nusatros
nusatras 		vusatros
vusatras 		ellos/els
ellas
present dolo doles dole dolemos dolez dolen
imperfect doleba, dolebe dolebas doleba dolebanos dolebaz doleban
preterite dolié doliés dolió doliemos doliez dolioron, dolión
future doleré dolerás dolerá doleremos dolerez dolerán
conditional dolería dolerías dolería doleríanos doleríaz dolerían
subjunctive yo tú él nusatros
nusatras 		vusatros
vusatras 		ellos/els
ellas
present dola dolas dola dolamos dolaz dolan
imperfect dolese doleses dolese dolesenos dolesez dolesen
imperative — tú — — vusatros
vusatras 		—
— dole — — dolez —

References

  • “doler”, in Aragonario, diccionario aragonés–castellano (in Spanish)
  • Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002), “doler”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin dolēre.

Verb

doler

  1. to hurt

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin dolēre.

Pronunciation

Verb

doler (first-person singular present dolc, first-person singular preterite dolguí, past participle dolgut); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

  1. alternative form of doldre

Conjugation

    Conjugation of doler (second conjugation, irregular, with velar infix)
infinitive doler
gerund dolent
past participle masculine feminine
singular dolgut dolguda
plural dolguts dolgudes
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present dolc dols dol dolem doleu dolen
imperfect dolia dolies dolia dolíem dolíeu dolien
future doldré doldràs doldrà doldrem doldreu doldran
preterite dolguí dolgueres dolgué dolguérem dolguéreu dolgueren
conditional doldria doldries doldria doldríem doldríeu doldrien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present dolgui dolguis dolgui dolguem dolgueu dolguin
imperfect dolgués dolguessis dolgués dolguéssim dolguéssiu dolguessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — dol dolgui dolguem doleu dolguin
negative (no) — no dolguis no dolgui no dolguem no dolgueu no dolguin

French

Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin dolāre.

    Pronunciation

    • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
    • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

    Verb

    doler

    1. to plane (cut with a plane)

    Conjugation

    Conjugation of doler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
    infinitive simple doler
    compound avoir + past participle
    present participle or gerund1 simple dolant
    /dɔ.lɑ̃/
    compound ayant + past participle
    past participle dolé
    /dɔ.le/
    singular plural
    first second third first second third
    indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
    (simple
    tenses)         		present dole
    /dɔl/     		doles
    /dɔl/     		dole
    /dɔl/     		dolons
    /dɔ.lɔ̃/     		dolez
    /dɔ.le/     		dolent
    /dɔl/
    imperfect dolais
    /dɔ.lɛ/     		dolais
    /dɔ.lɛ/     		dolait
    /dɔ.lɛ/     		dolions
    /dɔ.ljɔ̃/     		doliez
    /dɔ.lje/     		dolaient
    /dɔ.lɛ/
    past historic2 dolai
    /dɔ.le/     		dolas
    /dɔ.la/     		dola
    /dɔ.la/     		dolâmes
    /dɔ.lam/     		dolâtes
    /dɔ.lat/     		dolèrent
    /dɔ.lɛʁ/
    future dolerai
    /dɔl.ʁe/     		doleras
    /dɔl.ʁa/     		dolera
    /dɔl.ʁa/     		dolerons
    /dɔl.ʁɔ̃/     		dolerez
    /dɔl.ʁe/     		doleront
    /dɔl.ʁɔ̃/
    conditional dolerais
    /dɔl.ʁɛ/     		dolerais
    /dɔl.ʁɛ/     		dolerait
    /dɔl.ʁɛ/     		dolerions
    /dɔ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/     		doleriez
    /dɔ.lə.ʁje/     		doleraient
    /dɔl.ʁɛ/
    (compound
    tenses)         		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
    pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
    past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
    future perfect future of avoir + past participle
    conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
    subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
    (simple
    tenses)         		present dole
    /dɔl/     		doles
    /dɔl/     		dole
    /dɔl/     		dolions
    /dɔ.ljɔ̃/     		doliez
    /dɔ.lje/     		dolent
    /dɔl/
    imperfect2 dolasse
    /dɔ.las/     		dolasses
    /dɔ.las/     		dolât
    /dɔ.la/     		dolassions
    /dɔ.la.sjɔ̃/     		dolassiez
    /dɔ.la.sje/     		dolassent
    /dɔ.las/
    (compound
    tenses)         		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
    pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
    imperative – tu – nous vous –
    simple — dole
    /dɔl/     		— dolons
    /dɔ.lɔ̃/     		dolez
    /dɔ.le/     		—
    compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
    1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
    2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
    past historic → present perfect
    past anterior → pluperfect
    imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
    pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

    (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

    References

    Anagrams

    Latin

    Verb

    doler

    1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of dolō

    Old Occitan

    Etymology

    From Latin dolēre. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French doloir.

    Verb

    doler

    1. to hurt; to cause pain

    Descendants

    • Occitan: dòler

    References

    Spanish

    Etymology

    Inherited from Old Spanish doler, inherited from Latin dolēre, doleō, from Proto-Italic *doleō (“hurt, cause pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁éyeti (“divide”), from *delh₁- (“cut”). Compare English condolence.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /doˈleɾ/ [d̪oˈleɾ]
    • Rhymes: -eɾ
    • Syllabification: do‧ler

    Verb

    doler (first-person singular present duelo, first-person singular preterite dolí, past participle dolido)

    1. (intransitive, chiefly in the third person) to hurt (to cause physical or emotional pain) [(commonly) with dative]
      Me duele la cabeza.
      My head hurts.
      (literally, “My head hurts me.”)
      Las vacunas no duelen tanto.
      Vaccines don't hurt so much.
    2. (intransitive, pronominal) to grieve, regret something; to feel sorry about [with de]
      Me duelo de no haberte llamado cuando estabas enferma.
      I grieve not having calling you when you were sick.
    3. (intransitive, pronominal) to complain (about) [with de]
      Le dolía la cabeza pero no se dolió de ello.
      His head hurt but he didn't complain about it.

    Conjugation

        Conjugation of doler (o-ue alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
    infinitive doler
    gerund doliendo
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular dolido dolida
    plural dolidos dolidas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos     		él/ella/ello
    usted     		nosotros
    nosotras     		vosotros
    vosotras     		ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present duelo duelestú
    dolésvos     		duele dolemos doléis duelen
    imperfect dolía dolías dolía dolíamos dolíais dolían
    preterite dolí doliste dolió dolimos dolisteis dolieron
    future doleré dolerás dolerá doleremos doleréis dolerán
    conditional dolería dolerías dolería doleríamos doleríais dolerían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos     		él/ella/ello
    usted     		nosotros
    nosotras     		vosotros
    vosotras     		ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present duela duelastú
    dolásvos2     		duela dolamos doláis duelan
    imperfect
    (ra)     		doliera dolieras doliera doliéramos dolierais dolieran
    imperfect
    (se)     		doliese dolieses doliese doliésemos dolieseis doliesen
    future1 doliere dolieres doliere doliéremos doliereis dolieren
    imperative — tú
    vos     		usted nosotros
    nosotras     		vosotros
    vosotras     		ustedes
    affirmative dueletú
    dolévos     		duela dolamos doled duelan
    negative no duelas no duela no dolamos no doláis no duelan

    1Rare; now chiefly used in legal language.
    2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tuteo-form for the present subjunctive.

        Selected combined forms of doler (o-ue alternation)

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive doler dative dolerme dolerte dolerle, dolerse dolernos doleros dolerles, dolerse
    accusative dolerme dolerte dolerlo, dolerla, dolerse dolernos doleros dolerlos, dolerlas, dolerse
    with gerund doliendo dative doliéndome doliéndote doliéndole, doliéndose doliéndonos doliéndoos doliéndoles, doliéndose
    accusative doliéndome doliéndote doliéndolo, doliéndola, doliéndose doliéndonos doliéndoos doliéndolos, doliéndolas, doliéndose
    with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative duele dative duéleme duélete duélele duélenos not used duéleles
    accusative duéleme duélete duélelo, duélela duélenos not used duélelos, duélelas
    with informal second-person singular voseo imperative dolé dative doleme dolete dolele dolenos not used doleles
    accusative doleme dolete dolelo, dolela dolenos not used dolelos, dolelas
    with formal second-person singular imperative duela dative duélame not used duélale, duélase duélanos not used duélales
    accusative duélame not used duélalo, duélala, duélase duélanos not used duélalos, duélalas
    with first-person plural imperative dolamos dative not used dolámoste dolámosle dolámonos dolámoos dolámosles
    accusative not used dolámoste dolámoslo, dolámosla dolámonos dolámoos dolámoslos, dolámoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative doled dative doledme not used doledle dolednos doleos doledles
    accusative doledme not used doledlo, doledla dolednos doleos doledlos, doledlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative duelan dative duélanme not used duélanle duélannos not used duélanles, duélanse
    accusative duélanme not used duélanlo, duélanla duélannos not used duélanlos, duélanlas, duélanse

    Derived terms

    Further reading

    Welsh

    Etymology

      Borrowed from English dollar.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈdɔlɛr/
      • Rhymes: -ɔlɛr

      Noun

      doler m or f (plural doleri)

      1. (numismatics) dollar

      Mutation

      Mutated forms of doler
      radical soft nasal aspirate
      doler ddoler noler unchanged

      Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
      All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

      References

      • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “doler”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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