doctoral
English
Etymology
From doctor + -al, probably modelled on Latin doctorālis.[1]
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈdɒktəɹəl/, /ˈdɒktɹəl/, /ˌdɒkˈtɔɹəl/
- (US, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈdɑktəɹəl/, /ˈdɑktɹəl/
Audio (Maryland): (file) Audio (Connecticut): (file)
- (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈdɔktəɹəl/, /ˈdɔktɹəl/, /ˈdɒktəɹəl/, /ˈdɒktɹəl/
- Rhymes: -ɔɹəl
- Hyphenation: doc‧tor‧al
Adjective
doctoral (not comparable)
- Relating to a doctorate.
- Pertaining to a medical doctor or physician.
- 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 13, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book III, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:
- We have no need of doctorall consultations or collegian interpretations. Our senses tell us where it is and what it is.
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
relating to a doctorate
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References
- ^ “doctoral, adj.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
Catalan
Pronunciation
Adjective
doctoral m or f (masculine and feminine plural doctorals)
Related terms
Further reading
- “doctoral”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “doctoral”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
- “doctoral” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- Alcover, Antoni Maria; Moll, Francesc de Borja (1963), “doctoral”, in Diccionari català-valencià-balear (in Catalan)
French
Etymology
From docteur + -al. Docteur reverts back to its Latin root doctor.
Pronunciation
Adjective
doctoral (feminine doctorale, masculine plural doctoraux, feminine plural doctorales)
Further reading
- “doctoral”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French doctoral.
Adjective
doctoral m or n (feminine singular doctorală, masculine plural doctorali, feminine/neuter plural doctorale)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
| nominative- accusative |
indefinite | doctoral | doctorală | doctorali | doctorale | ||
| definite | doctoralul | doctorala | doctoralii | doctoralele | |||
| genitive- dative |
indefinite | doctoral | doctorale | doctorali | doctorale | ||
| definite | doctoralului | doctoralei | doctoralilor | doctoralelor | |||
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /doɡtoˈɾal/ [d̪oɣ̞.t̪oˈɾal]
- Rhymes: -al
- Syllabification: doc‧to‧ral
Adjective
doctoral m or f (masculine and feminine plural doctorales)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “doctoral”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025