cumulate

cumulate

English

Etymology

    First attested in 1534; borrowed from Latin cumulātus, perfect passive participle of cumulō (to pile up), see -ate (etymology 1, 2 and 3). Sporadic use of the participle up until Early Modern English.

    Pronunciation

    verb
    adjective, noun
    • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkjuːmjʊlət/

    Verb

    cumulate (third-person singular simple present cumulates, present participle cumulating, simple past and past participle cumulated)

    1. (transitive) To accumulate; to amass.
      Synonyms: amass, heap up, see Thesaurus:pile up
      (Can we add an example for this sense?)
    2. (intransitive) To be accumulated.
      (Can we add an example for this sense?)
    3. (obsolete) Alternative form of cumulated, past participle of cumulate.

    Derived terms

    Translations

    Adjective

    cumulate (comparative more cumulate, superlative most cumulate)

    1. Accumulated; agglomerated; amassed.
      • 1633, Thomas Adams, A commentary or, exposition vpon the diuine second epistle generall, written by the blessed apostle St. Peter, chapter II:
        A cumulate or heaped fulness, when it overflows the continent.

    Translations

    Noun

    cumulate (countable and uncountable, plural cumulates)

    1. (geology) An igneous rock formed by the accumulation of crystals from a magma by either settling or floating.
      • 1996, R. G. Cawthorn, Layered Intrusions, page 331:
        Layered cumulates are prominent within virtually all of the larger intrusions.

    Italian

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ku.muˈla.te/
    • Rhymes: -ate
    • Hyphenation: cu‧mu‧là‧te

    Verb

    cumulate

    1. inflection of cumulare:
      1. second-person plural present indicative
      2. second-person plural imperative

    Participle

    cumulate

    1. feminine plural of cumulato

    Latin

    Verb

    cumulāte

    1. second-person plural present active imperative of cumulō

    References

    • cumulate”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • cumulate”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • cumulate”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

    Spanish

    Verb

    cumulate

    1. second-person singular voseo imperative of cumular combined with te