brus

brus

See also: Brus, bruś, Bruś, brús, and брус

English

Noun

brus

  1. plural of bru

Anagrams

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbrus]

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.

Noun

brus m inan (diminutive brousek)

  1. grinding stone, whetstone
    smirkový brusemery-wheel
    brus na ostřenírubstone
Declension

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

brus

  1. second-person singular imperative of brousit

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

Blend of broer (brother) +‎ zus (sister).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /brʏs/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: brus
  • Rhymes: -ʏs

Noun

brus m or f (plural brussen, diminutive brusje n)

  1. (uncommon) sibling
    • 2009, De Tandem vzw, Brochure for workshop “Brussen aan het woord”
      Beide organisaties realiseren daarom samen deze studiedag, waarin de plaats van brussen in de ondersteuning van gezinnen het centrale thema vormt.
      Both organisations together therefore organise this workshop, in which the place of siblings in the support of families is the central theme.
    Synonym: (chiefly academic) sibling

Usage notes

  • There is no single word for "sibling" in general use. By far the most common is to say broers en zussen, taken collectively.

Derived terms

Irish

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

brus m (genitive singular bruis)

  1. broken, crumbled, bits; dust

Declension

Declension of brus (first declension, no plural)
bare forms
singular
nominative brus
vocative a bhruis
genitive bruis
dative brus
forms with the definite article
singular
nominative an brus
genitive an bhruis
dative leis an mbrus
don bhrus

Descendants

  • Yola: bris

Mutation

Mutated forms of brus
radical lenition eclipsis
brus bhrus mbrus

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “brus”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *brusъ. Cognate with Upper Sorbian brus, Polish brus, Czech brus, Serbo-Croatian brȗs, Russian брус (brus).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbrus/
  • Rhymes: -us
  • Syllabification: brus

Noun

brus m inan (diminutive brusk)

  1. whetstone, grindstone

Declension

Derived terms

  • bruscyk
  • brusćik
  • brusyk

Further reading

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “brus”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999), “brus”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From bruse (verb); a shortening of the earlier term bruslimonade.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /brʉːs/, [bɾʉʷːs]
  • Rhymes: -ʉːs

Noun

brus m (definite singular brusen, indefinite plural brus, definite plural brusene) (countable or uncountable)

  1. soda, pop (carbonated water, both US), fizzy drink (UK), (carbonated) soft drink

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From bruse (verb); a shortening of the earlier term bruslimonade.

Noun

brus m (definite singular brusen, indefinite plural brusar, definite plural brusane) (countable or uncountable)

  1. soda, pop (carbonated water, both US), fizzy drink (UK), (carbonated) soft drink
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

brus

  1. imperative of brusa

References

Polish

Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.

    Pronunciation

     
    • IPA(key): /ˈbrus/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -us
    • Syllabification: brus
    • Homophone: Brus

    Noun

    brus m inan

    1. whetstone, hone
      Synonym: osełka

    Declension

    noun
    • bruśnik
    verb

    Further reading

    • brus”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[1] (in Polish)
    • Roman Zawiliński (1880), “brus”, in “Gwara brzezińska w pow. ropczyckim”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I)‎[2] (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 227

    Serbo-Croatian

    Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /brûːs/

    Noun

    brȗs m inan (Cyrillic spelling бру̑с)

    1. whetstone, grindstone

    Declension

    Declension of brus
    singular plural
    nominative brȗs brȕsovi
    genitive brusa brusova
    dative brusu brusovima
    accusative brus brusove
    vocative brusu brusovi
    locative brusu brusovima
    instrumental brusom brusovima

    Further reading

    • brus”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026

    Swedish

    Etymology

    Deverbal from brusa.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /brʉːs/
    • Rhymes: -ʉːs

    Noun

    brus n

    1. noise, static (the sound of bad speakers and the like)
    2. noise (similar sound of crashing waves, rapids, effervescent tablets dissolving, etc.)
      Du som stillar havens brus, deras böljors brus och folkens larm.
      Which stilleth the noise of the seas, the noise of their waves, and the racket of the people. (Psalms 65:7)
      1. roar, murmur, fizz, etc. (when sounding better as translations, depending on loudness and source)
    3. (technology) noise, static
      vitt brus
      white noise
      Jag får ingen bild på tv:n. Det är bara brus.
      I can't get a picture on the TV. It's just static.

    Declension

    Declension of brus
    nominative genitive
    singular indefinite brus brus
    definite bruset brusets
    plural indefinite
    definite

    See also

    References

    Anagrams

    Tok Pisin

    Etymology

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Noun

    brus

    1. tobacco
      Synonym: tabak
    2. cigar

    References