awe

awe

See also: Appendix:Variations of "awe"

Translingual

Etymology

Clipping of English Aweti.

Symbol

awe

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Awetí.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Awetí terms

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle English aw, awe, agh, awȝe, borrowed from Old Norse agi, from Proto-Germanic *agaz (terror, dread), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʰ- (to be upset, afraid). Displaced native Middle English eye, eyȝe, ayȝe, eȝȝe, from Old English ege, æge (fear, terror, dread), from the same Proto-Germanic root.

Noun

awe (usually uncountable, plural awes)

  1. A feeling of fear and reverence.
    • 2012 March-April, Anna Lena Phillips, “Sneaky Silk Moths”, in American Scientist[1], volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 19 February 2013, page 172:
      Last spring, the periodical cicadas emerged across eastern North America. Their vast numbers and short above-ground life spans inspired awe and irritation in humans—and made for good meals for birds and small mammals.
  2. A feeling of amazement.
    • 1918 September–November, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “The Land That Time Forgot”, in The Blue Book Magazine, Chicago, Ill.: Story-press Corp., →OCLC; republished as chapter IV, in Hugo Gernsback, editor, Amazing Stories, (please specify |part=I to III), New York, N.Y.: Experimenter Publishing, 1927, →OCLC:
      For several minutes no one spoke; I think they must each have been as overcome by awe as was I. All about us was a flora and fauna as strange and wonderful to us as might have been those upon a distant planet had we suddenly been miraculously transported through ether to an unknown world.
    • 2025 October 1, Richard Evans, “The value of the railway effect”, in RAIL, number 1045, page 58:
      In 1825, the first public railway carried passengers across the English countryside, setting in motion not just an engineering revolution, but an industrial one too. Imagine the awe and excitement of those first passengers as they boarded the train, unaware that they were witnessing the dawn of a new era.
  3. (archaic) Power to inspire awe.
Derived terms
Translations

Verb

awe (third-person singular simple present awes, present participle awing or aweing, simple past and past participle awed)

  1. (transitive) To inspire fear and reverence in.
    • 1922, Michael Arlen, “1/1/3”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days[2]:
      That large room had always awed Ivor: even as a child he had never wanted to play in it, for all that it was so limitless, the parquet floor so vast and shiny and unencumbered, the windows so wide and light with the fairy expanse of Kensington Gardens.
  2. (transitive) To control by inspiring dread.
    • 1982 August 21, Bob Nelson, “Harnessing Our Anger”, in Gay Community News, volume 10, number 6, page 5:
      While a sense of outrage is the only rational response to atrocity, if that outrage is maintained at too high a level over too long a time it can generate feelings of impotence, as we permit ourselves to be awed by this irrational act of violence.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

    Borrowed from French auve.

    Noun

    awe (plural awes)

    1. (obsolete) A bucket (blade) attached to water wheels.

    Further reading

    Anagrams

    Anyi

    Noun

    awe

    1. rice
      mɩn nin a tʋn awe.
      My mother prepared rice.

    Baoule

    Noun

    awe

    1. hunger

    Gun

    Etymology

    From Proto-Gbe *-ve or Proto-Gbe *-we.[1] Cognates include Fon àwè, Saxwe Gbe owè, Aja (West Africa) eve, Ewe eve

    Pronunciation

    Numeral

    àwè

    1. two

    Adjective

    àwè

    1. two
    1 - ɖòkpó, dòpó 2 3 - atɔ̀n, atọ̀n
    cardinal number àwè
    ordinal number àwètɔ́, àwètọ́

    References

    1. ^ Capo, Hounkpati B.C. (1991), A Comparative Phonology of Gbe (Publications in African Languages and Linguistics; 14), Berlin/New York; Garome, Benin: Foris Publications & Labo Gbe (Int), page 224

    Makasar

    Etymology

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈawe/, [ˈa.wɛ]
    • Hyphenation: a‧we

    Root

    awe (Lontara spelling ᨕᨓᨙ)

    1. precategorial root related to being near

    Derived terms

    affixations
    • aweang

    Further reading

    • Cense, A. A. (1979), Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek [Makasar-Dutch dictionary], 's-Gravenhage: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

    Māori

    Etymology

    From Proto-Polynesian *awe (strand of hair).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈawe/ [ˈɐwɛ]

    Noun

    awe

    1. soot
    2. white feather
    3. power, influence

    Further reading

    • John C. Moorfield (2011), “awe”, in Te Aka: Māori–English, English–Māori Dictionary and Index[3], 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, →ISBN

    Mapudungun

    Adverb

    awe (Raguileo spelling)

    1. quickly, promptly.
    2. soon

    Synonyms

    References

    • Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.

    Middle English

    Etymology 1

    Borrowed from Old Norse agi, from Proto-Germanic *agaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos. Doublet of eye.

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    awe (uncountable)

    1. awe, wonder, reverence
    2. fear, horror
    3. that which elicits or incites horror; something horrifying
    Descendants
    • English: awe
    • Scots: awe, aw

    References

    Etymology 2

    Adverb

    awe

    1. alternative form of away

    Etymology 3

    Noun

    awe

    1. alternative form of ewe

    Papiamentu

    Alternative forms

    • awé (alternative spelling)

    Etymology

    From Portuguese hoje and Spanish hoy and Kabuverdianu ochi.

    Pronoun

    awe

    1. today

    Swahili

    Verb

    awe

    1. inflection of -wa:
      1. third-person singular subjunctive affirmative
      2. m-wa class subject inflected singular subjunctive affirmative

    Tabaru

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈa.we]

    Noun

    awe

    1. a thread

    References

    • Edward A. Kotynski (1988), “Tabaru phonology and morphology”, in Work Papers of the Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of North Dakota Session, volume 32, Summer Institute of Linguistics

    Tooro

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /áːwe/

    Pronoun

    -awe (declinable)

    1. your (second-person singular possessive pronoun)

    Usage notes

    • This modifier, when used in the indefinite forms, causes the word before it to lose its high tone.

    Inflection

    Inflected forms of -awe
    Noun class indefinite definite
    singular plural singular plural
    1/2 waawe baawe owaawe abaawe
    3/4 gwawe yaawe ogwawe eyaawe
    5/6 lyawe gaawe eryawe agaawe
    7/8 kyawe byawe ekyawe ebyawe
    9/10 yaawe zaawe eyaawe ezaawe
    11/10 rwawe orwawe
    12/14 kaawe bwawe akaawe obwawe
    13 twawe otwawe
    14/6 bwawe gaawe obwawe agaawe
    15/6 kwawe okwawe
    16 haawe ahaawe
    18 mwawe omwawe

    See also

    Tooro personal pronouns
    class person independent possessive subject
    concord
    object
    concord
    combined forms
    na ni
    class 1 first nyowe, nye -ange n- -n- nanyowe, nanye ninyowe, ninye
    second iwe -awe o- -ku- naiwe niiwe
    third uwe -e a- -mu- nawe nuwe
    class 2 first itwe -aitu tu- -tu- naitwe niitwe
    second inywe -anyu mu- -ba- nainywe niinywe
    third bo -abo ba- -ba- nabo nubo
    class 3 gwo -agwo gu- -gu- nagwo nugwo
    class 4 yo -ayo e- -gi- nayo niyo
    class 5 lyo -alyo li- -li- nalyo niryo
    class 6 go -ago ga- -ga- nago nugo
    class 7 kyo -akyo ki- -ki- nakyo nikyo
    class 8 byo -abyo bi- -bi- nabyo nibyo
    class 9 yo -ayo e- -gi- nayo niyo
    class 10 zo -azo zi- -zi- nazo nizo
    class 11 rwo -arwo ru- -ru- narwo nurwo
    class 12 ko -ako ka- -ka- nako nuko
    class 13 two -atwo tu- -tu- natwo nutwo
    class 14 bwo -abwo bu- -bu- nabwo nubwo
    class 15 kwo -akwo ku- -ku- nakwo nukwo
    class 16 ho -aho ha- -ha- naho nuho
    class 17 (kwo) N/A ha-
    (...-yo)
    -ha- N/A nukwo
    class 18 (mwo) -amwo ha-
    (...-mu)
    -ha- N/A numwo
    reflexive -enyini, -onyini -e-

    References

    • Kaji, Shigeki (2007), A Rutooro Vocabulary[4], Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA), →ISBN, pages 418-419

    Western Arrernte

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /awə/

    Interjection

    awe

    1. yes

    Yoruba

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /à.wé/

    Noun

    àwé

    1. friend
      Synonyms: ọ̀rẹ́, olùkù
    2. an unknown person
      Táni àwé yẹn?Who is that unknown person?

    Usage notes

    • More commonly used in Central Yoruba dialects

    References

    • Aremo, Bolaji (2012), How Yoruba and Igbo Became Different Languages[5], Scribo Publications, →ISBN