anu

anu

See also: Appendix:Variations of "anu"

Translingual

Symbol

anu

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Anuak.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Anuak terms

Afar

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Cushitic *ʔani, from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔanāku. Cognates include Oromo ani, Saho anu, Somali áan and Arabic أَنَا (ʔanā).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈnu/ [ʔʌˈnʊ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧nu

Pronoun

anú

  1. I
    Anú tuffác akmé.I'm eating apples.

See also

Afar personal pronouns
1st person 2nd person 3rd person
m f
subject singular anú atú úsuk ís
plural nanú isín úsun
object singular tét
plural sín kén

References

  • E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “anu”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015), L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Anguthimri

Noun

anu

  1. (Mpakwithi) hip

References

  • Terry Crowley, The Mpakwithi dialect of Anguthimri (1981), page 184

Asturian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin anus.

Noun

anu m (plural anos)

  1. (anatomy) anus (lower opening of the digestive tract)
  2. (Western) alternative form of añu

Aymara

Noun

anu

  1. dog

Chibcha

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /anu/

Noun

anu

  1. medium house, house smaller than the main one.

References

  • Gómez Aldana D. F., Análisis morfológico del Vocabulario 158 de la Biblioteca Nacional de Colombia. Grupo de Investigación Muysccubun. 2013.

Esperanto

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈanu/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -anu
  • Syllabification: a‧nu

Verb

anu

  1. imperative of ani

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese ano. Cognate with Kabuverdianu ánu.

Noun

anu

  1. year
  2. birthday

Hawaiian

Etymology

From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *qanu. Cognates include Māori anu and Tahitian anu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.nu/, [ˈɐ.nu]

Verb

anu

  1. (stative) to be cold

Derived terms

Iban

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /anuʔ/
  • Rhymes: -anu, -nu, -u

Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-nu.

Pronoun

anu

  1. something whose name is unknown or left unmentioned, typically as a filler word.

Etymology 2

Verb

anu

  1. to scold; to express anger
  2. to kill

Indonesian

Etymology

Compare Iban anu.

Pronunciation

Noun

anu

  1. something or someone whose name is unknown or left unmentioned, thingamajig
  2. (slang) genital organ

References

Kabuverdianu

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Portuguese ano.

Noun

anu

  1. (Sotavento) year

References

  • Gonçalves, Manuel (2015), Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN
  • Veiga, Manuel (2012), Dicionário Caboverdiano-Português, Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro

Latin

Pronunciation

Noun

anū

  1. ablative singular of anus

Makasar

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-nu, from Proto-Austronesian *-nu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈanu/, [ˈã.nũ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧nu

Pronoun

anu (Lontara spelling ᨕᨊᨘ)

  1. a certain someone; so-and-so
    I AnuMr./Ms. So-and-so.
    Daeng Anu rianuMr. So-and-so in such-and-such a land.

Noun

anu (Lontara spelling ᨕᨊᨘ)

  1. a certain something; thing; whatchamacallit
    Anu jekoSomething crooked.
    Anu nangaia sareangiGive him something that he likes.
  2. a possession; something belonging to someone (often with possessive suffixes: anungku (mine), anunnu (yours), anunna (his/hers), anunta (ours/yours))
    Anungku anunna anunna anungku, seʼreamami takuruài
    Mine is his, his is mine, there is only one thing (the wife) that we do not share (figurative: to express close unity; I.H.Spr. II 265).
    Punna anunta anunna na punna anunna apantai ikatte
    If what is ours is his, but what is his, what is it to us (figurative: said of someone who freely disposes of what we own, but gets angry when we take something of his; I.H.Spr. I 106).

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Cense, A. A. (1979), Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek [Makasar-Dutch dictionary], 's-Gravenhage: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-nu, from Proto-Austronesian *-nu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /anu/
  • Rhymes: -nu, -u

Noun

anu (Jawi spelling انو, plural anu-anu or anu2)

  1. Someone or something whose name is not mentioned (on purpose, due to forgetting, etc.).
    si anuthe (unknown) person
    hajat anuan unknown wish
  2. (mathematics) An unknown quantity or variable; an unknown.
    Dalam kiraan ini, 't' merupakan sebuah anu yang mewakili tinggi seorang pelajar.
    In this calculation, 't' is an unknown that stands for a student's height.

Pronoun

anu (Jawi spelling انو)

  1. (obsolete) synonym of itu

Further reading

  • "anu" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*-nu₁”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Māori

Etymology

From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *qanu. Cognates include Hawaiian anu and Tahitian anu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈanu/ [ˈɐnʉ]

Noun

anu

  1. cold

Derived terms

Further reading

  • John C. Moorfield (2011), “anu”, in Te Aka: Māori–English, English–Māori Dictionary and Index[2], 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, →ISBN

Matal

Pronoun

anu

  1. we, us (first-person plural pronoun)
    Sufəl gulo, delga kà anu la abanay (Mark 9:5).[1]
    My Lord, [it is] good that we [are] here(Mark 9:5)
    Musa atsetsèr à anu mapəhay uwanay (Luka 20:28).[2]
    Moses wrote to us saying this (Luke 20:28)

References

Old Welsh

Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *anw, from Proto-Celtic *anman, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥.

Noun

anu (plural enuein)

  1. name

Descendants

  • Middle Welsh: enw

Pitjantjatjara

Verb

anu

  1. past of ananyi (go): went, left

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Tupi anu.

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -u
  • Homophone: Anu
  • Hyphenation: a‧nu

Noun

anu m (plural anus)

  1. ani (any bird of the genus Crotophaga)

Derived terms

  • anu-branco
  • anu-coroca
  • anu-preto

Descendants

  • ? English: ani
  • Hunsrik: Anuh

Further reading

Sranan Tongo

Etymology

From English hand. Compare Maroon Spirit Language anu, Jamaican Creole an, Krio an.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /anu/, [a̠nu], [ɑ̟nu]

Noun

anu

  1. hand
  2. arm
  3. handful
  4. money that is paid out to the participants of a kasmoni

Derived terms

  • baka-anu (elbow)
  • ini-anu (palm)
  • ondro-anu (armpit)

Descendants

References

  • Wilner, John, editor (2003-2007), “anu”, in Languages of Suriname, 5th edition, SIL International, Sranan-English Dictionary
  1. ^ Kenneth M. Bilby (1983), “How the "older heads" talk: a Jamaican Maroon spirit possession language and its relationship to the Creoles of Suriname and Sierra Leone”, in New West Indian Guide, →ISSN, page 54

Sundanese

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-nu, from *nu. Cognate with Indonesian anu (thingamajig, genitals), Javanese anu (uh, umm), Tagalog ano (what).

Article

anu (Sundanese script ᮃᮔᮥ)

  1. An article that denotes a noun.
    anu maotthe deceased
  2. An article that denotes ownership
    Anu urang mah lain nu ieu.
    This one's not mine

Pronoun

anu (Sundanese script ᮃᮔᮥ)

  1. that, which
    Anu ieuThis one

Tarifit

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Berber. Cognate with Tashelhit anu.

Pronunciation

  • (Nador) IPA(key): [ɛnʊ]

Noun

anu m (plural anuten, feminine equivalent tanut, Tifinagh spelling ⴰⵏⵓ)

  1. well
    Synonym: řɛunṣar
  2. spring
    Synonyms: tařa, řɛunṣar

Inflection

Inflection of anu
singular plural
free state anu anuten
annexed state wanu wanuten

References

  • Serhoual (2002)
  • Abarrou (2024)

Tashelhit

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /anu/

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Berber

Noun

anu m (plural una, feminine equivalent tanut, Tifinagh spelling ⴰⵏⵓ, Arabic spelling آنو)

  1. well

Inflection

Inflection of anu
singular plural
free state anu una
annexed state wanu una

See also

  • agʷm (to draw water)
  • aman (water)

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

anu (intensive aorist ttanu, preterite una, Tifinagh spelling ⴰⵏⵓ, Arabic spelling آنو)

  1. (transitive) to macerate (skin in ash)

References

  • Stroomer, Harry (2025), Dictionnaire berbère tachelḥiyt-français — Tome 1 a—e (Handbook of Oriental Studies – Handbuch der Orientalistik; 188/1) (in French), Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, →DOI, →ISBN

Volapük

Adverb

anu

  1. At this moment (now).