amyloid

amyloid

See also: Amyloid

English

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Hellenic *ə-
Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)
Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-der.
Proto-Hellenic *mólā
Ancient Greek μύλη (múlē)
Ancient Greek ἄμῠλος (ámŭlos)
Ancient Greek ἄμῠλον (ámŭlon)der.
Latin amylumder.
English amyl
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-
Proto-Indo-European *weyd-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *wéydos
Proto-Hellenic *wéidos
Ancient Greek εἶδος (eîdos)
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-ēs
Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs)
Ancient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs)
Latin -oīdēslbor.
English -oid
English amyloid

    From amyl + -oid.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈæmɪlɔɪd/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)

    Noun

    amyloid (plural amyloids)

    1. A waxy compound of protein and polysaccharides that is found deposited in tissues in amyloidosis.
    2. Any of various starchlike substances.

    Derived terms

    Translations

    Adjective

    amyloid (comparative more amyloid, superlative most amyloid)

    1. Containing or resembling starch.
    2. (mycology) Applied to a mushroom that turns blue-black upon application of Melzer's reagent.

    Derived terms

    Translations

    See also

    German

    Pronunciation

    Adjective

    amyloid (strong nominative masculine singular amyloider, comparative amyloider, superlative am amyloidesten)

    1. amyloid

    Declension

    Positive forms of amyloid
    number & gender singular plural
    masculine feminine neuter
    predicative er ist amyloid sie ist amyloid es ist amyloid sie sind amyloid
    strong declension
    (without article)     		nominative amyloider amyloide amyloides amyloide
    genitive amyloiden amyloider amyloiden amyloider
    dative amyloidem amyloider amyloidem amyloiden
    accusative amyloiden amyloide amyloides amyloide
    weak declension
    (with definite article)     		nominative der amyloide die amyloide das amyloide die amyloiden
    genitive des amyloiden der amyloiden des amyloiden der amyloiden
    dative dem amyloiden der amyloiden dem amyloiden den amyloiden
    accusative den amyloiden die amyloide das amyloide die amyloiden
    mixed declension
    (with indefinite article)     		nominative ein amyloider eine amyloide ein amyloides (keine) amyloiden
    genitive eines amyloiden einer amyloiden eines amyloiden (keiner) amyloiden
    dative einem amyloiden einer amyloiden einem amyloiden (keinen) amyloiden
    accusative einen amyloiden eine amyloide ein amyloides (keine) amyloiden
    Comparative forms of amyloid
    number & gender singular plural
    masculine feminine neuter
    predicative er ist amyloider sie ist amyloider es ist amyloider sie sind amyloider
    strong declension
    (without article)     		nominative amyloiderer amyloidere amyloideres amyloidere
    genitive amyloideren amyloiderer amyloideren amyloiderer
    dative amyloiderem amyloiderer amyloiderem amyloideren
    accusative amyloideren amyloidere amyloideres amyloidere
    weak declension
    (with definite article)     		nominative der amyloidere die amyloidere das amyloidere die amyloideren
    genitive des amyloideren der amyloideren des amyloideren der amyloideren
    dative dem amyloideren der amyloideren dem amyloideren den amyloideren
    accusative den amyloideren die amyloidere das amyloidere die amyloideren
    mixed declension
    (with indefinite article)     		nominative ein amyloiderer eine amyloidere ein amyloideres (keine) amyloideren
    genitive eines amyloideren einer amyloideren eines amyloideren (keiner) amyloideren
    dative einem amyloideren einer amyloideren einem amyloideren (keinen) amyloideren
    accusative einen amyloideren eine amyloidere ein amyloideres (keine) amyloideren
    Superlative forms of amyloid
    number & gender singular plural
    masculine feminine neuter
    predicative er ist am amyloidesten sie ist am amyloidesten es ist am amyloidesten sie sind am amyloidesten
    strong declension
    (without article)     		nominative amyloidester amyloideste amyloidestes amyloideste
    genitive amyloidesten amyloidester amyloidesten amyloidester
    dative amyloidestem amyloidester amyloidestem amyloidesten
    accusative amyloidesten amyloideste amyloidestes amyloideste
    weak declension
    (with definite article)     		nominative der amyloideste die amyloideste das amyloideste die amyloidesten
    genitive des amyloidesten der amyloidesten des amyloidesten der amyloidesten
    dative dem amyloidesten der amyloidesten dem amyloidesten den amyloidesten
    accusative den amyloidesten die amyloideste das amyloideste die amyloidesten
    mixed declension
    (with indefinite article)     		nominative ein amyloidester eine amyloideste ein amyloidestes (keine) amyloidesten
    genitive eines amyloidesten einer amyloidesten eines amyloidesten (keiner) amyloidesten
    dative einem amyloidesten einer amyloidesten einem amyloidesten (keinen) amyloidesten
    accusative einen amyloidesten eine amyloideste ein amyloidestes (keine) amyloidesten

    Polish

    Etymology

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *né
    Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
    Proto-Hellenic *ə-
    Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)
    Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-der.
    Proto-Hellenic *mólā
    Ancient Greek μύλη (múlē)
    Ancient Greek ἄμῠλος (ámŭlos)
    Ancient Greek ἄμῠλον (ámŭlon)der.
    Latin amylumlbor.
    Polish amyl
    Proto-Indo-European *weyd-
    Proto-Indo-European *-os
    Proto-Indo-European *wéydos
    Proto-Hellenic *wéidos
    Ancient Greek εἶδος (eîdos)
    Proto-Indo-European *-os
    Proto-Indo-European *-ēs
    Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs)
    Ancient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs)der.
    Polish -oid
    Polish amyloid

      From amyl + -oid. First attested in 1852.[1]

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /a.mɘˈlɔ.it/
      • Audio 1:(file)
      • Audio 2:(file)
      • Rhymes: -ɔit
      • Syllabification: a‧my‧lo‧id

      Noun

      amyloid m inan

      1. (medicine, biochemistry) amyloid (protein compound)
        złogi amyloidu ― amyloid deposits

      Declension

      Declension of amyloid
      singular plural
      nominative amyloid amyloidy
      genitive amyloidu amyloidów
      dative amyloidowi amyloidom
      accusative amyloid amyloidy
      instrumental amyloidem amyloidami
      locative amyloidzie amyloidach
      vocative amyloidzie amyloidy
      nouns

      References

      1. ^ Szymon Fabian (1852), Farmacya. T. 1, Początki botaniki i zoologii, chemia organiczna i farmakognozya‎[1] (in Polish), page 61

      Further reading

      • “amyloid”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[2] (in Polish)
      • amyloid in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
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