Duch

Duch

See also: duch and dúch

Central Franconian

Alternative forms

  • Duuch (alternative spelling)
  • Doch, Dooch (chiefly Ripuarian)

Etymology

From Middle High German tuoch, from Old High German (*)duoh, northern variant of tuoh, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk.

Cognate with German Tuch (cloth; towel), Dutch doek (cloth), Danish dug (cloth; tablecloth), English duck (canvas).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /duːx/

Noun

Duch n (plural Diecher, diminutive Diechelche)

  1. (most dialects of Moselle Franconian) cloth

Czech

Etymology

Shortened from the Old Czech personal name Duchoslav, from duch (spirit) + sláva (fame, glory). First attested in 1544.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈdux]

Proper noun

Duch m anim (female equivalent Duchová)

  1. a male surname

Declension

Further reading

  • Duch”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

Luxembourgish

Etymology

From Middle High German tuoch, from Old High German (*)duoh, northern variant of tuoh, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk.

Cognate with German Tuch (cloth; towel), Dutch doek (cloth), Danish dug (cloth; tablecloth), English duck (canvas).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /duχ/
    Rhymes: -uχ

Noun

Duch n (plural Dicher, diminutive Dichelchen)

  1. cloth
  2. towel

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Duch in the Lëtzebuerger Online Dictionnaire

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

PIE word
*tewtéh₂

    From Middle Dutch duutsch and Middle Low German dütsch, düdesch, in turn from Old Saxon thiudisk. Doublet of thedisch.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dutʃ/, /diu̯tʃ/

    Adjective

    Duch

    1. German, Dutch
      Duche tongeGerman language

    Noun

    Duch

    1. German, Low German, Dutch (languages)
      heigher DucheHigh German
      louer DucheLow German

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • English: Dutch
    • Scots: Dutch

    Further reading

    Pennsylvania German

    Etymology

    From Middle High German tuoch, from Old High German (*)duoh, northern variant of tuoh, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk, from Proto-Germanic *dōkaz.

    Cognate with German Tuch (cloth; towel), Dutch doek (cloth), Danish dug (cloth; tablecloth), English duck (canvas).

    Noun

    Duch n (plural Dicher)

    1. cloth, handkerchief

    Derived terms

    Polish

    Etymology

    From duch.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈdux/
    • Rhymes: -ux
    • Syllabification: Duch
    • Homophone: duch

    Proper noun

    Duch m pers

    1. a male surname

    Declension

    Proper noun

    Duch f (indeclinable)

    1. a female surname

    Further reading

    • Duch”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2025–2030