-istan

-istan

See also: -stan

English

    Suffix

    -istan

    1. Alternative form of -stan.

    Derived terms

    Azerbaijani

    Other scripts
    Cyrillic -истан
    Arabic

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Classical Persian ـِسْتَان (-istān).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [isˈdɑn]

    Suffix

    preceding vowel
    a / ı e / ə / i̇ o / u ö / ü
    -ıstan -istan -ustan -üstan

    -istan

    1. -stan

    Derived terms

    Northern Kurdish

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    Compare Persian ـِستَان (-estân), from Proto-Iranian *stáHnam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stáHnam (act of standing; place), from Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂nom, derived from the root *steh₂- (to stand).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ɪsˈtɑːn/

    Suffix

    -istan f (Arabic spelling ـستان)

    1. Used to form feminine nouns of regions and countries
      kurd (Kurd) + ‎-istan → ‎Kurdistan (the Middle Eastern region of Kurdistan)
    2. Used to form feminine collective nouns, meaning “a place in which to find a great quantity of the object expressed by the root noun”
      dar (tree) + ‎-istan → ‎daristan (forest)

    Derived terms

    Northern Kurdish terms suffixed with -istan

    Turkish

    Etymology

    Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـستان (-istan), from Classical Persian ـِسْتَان (-istān).

    Suffix

    -istan

    1. -stan
    2. (dialectal) a diminutive suffix
      Synonym: -cık

    Derived terms

    Turkmen

    Other scripts
    Latin -istan
    Cyrillic -истан
    Arabic ـستان

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Classical Persian ـِسْتَان (-istān).

    Suffix

    preceding vowel
    a / y e / i̇ o / u ö / ü
    -ystan -istan -ustan -üstan

    -istan

    1. -stan

    Derived terms

    Turkmen terms suffixed with -istan
    Turkmen terms suffixed with -ystan