-icity

-icity

See also: -ičitý

English

Etymology

    From -ic + -ity.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ɪs.ɪ.ti/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
    • Hyphenation: -ic‧i‧ty

    Suffix

    -icity

    1. Used to form nouns, denoting a quality or condition, from adjectives, especially ones ending in -ic (in which case "ic" is not duplicated (see -ity)).
      Italian + ‎-icity → ‎Italianicity
      electric + ‎-icity → ‎electricity

    Derived terms

    nouns that end in -icity without adjectives that end in -ic
    nouns that end in -icity with corresponding adjectives that end in -ic

    References

    • English Words with Native Roots and with Greek, Latin, or Romance Suffixes, George Albert Nicholson (University of Chicago Press, 1916), page 12: lists "-icity" as a foreign suffix "Goth" has taken
    • The unmaking of Soviet Life, Caroline Humphrey (2002), page 226: "Barthes (1985, 37) points out that the advertisement does not just give the message that the product is Italian; it evokes "Italianicity". The suffix -icity serves to produce an abstract substantive from an adjective. "Italianicity is not Italy; it is the condensed essence of all that can be Italian, from spaghetti to painting." A similar mythicizing effect is produced in Russian in political discourse by adding the suffix -shchina to a proper name."
    • The Etymological Reader, Epes Sargent and Amasa May (1872), Suffixes of English Words, page 37: "-ACITY, -ICITY, -OCITY, n., the state of having, etc., signified by the above suffixes, -aceous, etc.; as, veracity, duplicity, ferocity."