uvula

uvula

See also: Uvula and úvula

English

WOTD – 4 November 2008

Etymology

    Borrowed from Late Latin ūvula, diminutive of ūva (grape).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    uvula (plural uvulae or uvulas or (archaic) uvulæ)

    1. (anatomy) Ellipsis of palatine uvula, the fleshy appendage that hangs from the back of the soft palate, that closes the nasopharynx during swallowing.
      Synonym: staphyle
    2. (anatomy) the slight elevation in the mucous membrane immediately behind the internal urethral orifice of the urinary bladder, caused by the middle lobe of the prostate
    3. (music) an object so suspended inside a bell that it may hit the bell and cause it to ring; a clapper

    Derived terms

    Translations

    References

    French

    Etymology

    Unadapted borrowing from Late Latin ūvula (small grape), diminutive of Latin ūva. Doublet of uvule, another borrowing.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /y.vy.la/

    Noun

    uvula f (plural uvulas)

    1. (anatomy) uvula, palatine uvula
      Synonyms: luette, uvule

    Latin

    Etymology

      From ūva (a grape) + -ula (diminutive suffix).

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      ūvula f (genitive ūvulae); first declension (Late Latin)

      1. diminutive of ūva

      Inflection

      First-declension noun.

      singular plural
      nominative ūvula ūvulae
      genitive ūvulae ūvulārum
      dative ūvulae ūvulīs
      accusative ūvulam ūvulās
      ablative ūvulā ūvulīs
      vocative ūvula ūvulae

      Descendants

      • Italo-Romance:
        • Italian: uvola, ugola
        • Sicilian: ùvula
      • Vulgar Latin: *ūvitta, *ūvetta

      Borrowings:

      • Catalan: úvula
      • English: uvula
      • French: uvula, uvule
      • Galician: úvula
      • German: Uvula
      • Hungarian: uvula
      • Indonesian: uvula
      • Italian: uvula
      • Macedonian: у́вула (úvula)
      • Malay: uvula
      • Occitan: uvula
      • Portuguese: úvula
      • Romanian: uvulă
      • Russian: у́вула (úvula)
      • Serbo-Croatian: ȕvula, увула
      • Slovene: uvula
      • Spanish: úvula
      • Yiddish: אוּוווּלע (uvule)

      Malay

      Etymology

      From Late Latin ūvula (little grape), diminutive of Latin ūva (grape).

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /uvula/

      Noun

      uvula (Jawi spelling اوۏولا, plural uvula-uvula or uvula2)

      1. (anatomy) Uvula (appendage that hangs from the palate)

      Synonyms