urinate
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin urinātus, perfect passive participle of urinō (“urinate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), equivalent to urine + -ate. Compare French uriner.
Pronunciation
Verb
urinate (third-person singular simple present urinates, present participle urinating, simple past and past participle urinated)
- (intransitive, urology) To pass urine from the body.
Our new puppy still urinates on the carpet, but we're housebreaking her.
Boys on their campsite should avoid urinating within 200 feet of the lake.
1941, George Ryley Scott, Phallic Worship: A History of Sex and Sex Rites in Relation to the Religions of All Races from Antiquity to the Present Day, London: T. Werner Laurie, page 27:The fact that, to the ancients, nothing appeared to be produced without the action of fire or water, or both, suggested the part played by them in the creation of animal and vegetable life. It was a sin to pollute a stream or river by urinating in it.
1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 239:Pliny the Elder, the Roman encyclopedist, declares that to urinate in a spot where a dog has previously done so results in loss of virility.
Usage notes
This is a medical term loaned from Latin, but some people prefer to use this word in some social situations as an alternative to piss which can be too vulgar and pee, wee, etc. which can sound embarrassingly childish. The same applies to the noun urine.
Synonyms
Translations
- Altai:
- Southern Altai: чӱштеер (čüšteer), сийер (siyer)
- Arabic: تَبَوَّلَ (tabawwala), بَالَ (bāla)
- Hijazi Arabic: شَخّ (šaḵḵ)
- Armenian: միզել (hy) (mizel)
- Assamese: মূতা (muta) (informal, childish), পেছাপ কৰা (pesap kora) (formal)
- Asturian: mexar (ast), deburar
- Azerbaijani: işəmək
- Bashkir: һейеү (heyew)
- Belarusian: мачы́цца impf (mačýcca)
- Bengali: মুতা (bn) (muta)
- Bulgarian: пика́я (bg) impf (pikája), урини́рам (bg) impf or pf (uriníram)
- Burmese: ဆီးသွား (my) (hci:swa:), ကျင်ငယ်စွန့် (my) (kyangngaicwan.), သေးပေါက် (my) (se:pauk), အခင်းလေးသွား (my) (a.hkang:le:swa:), အပေါ့သွား (my) (a.pau.swa:)
- Catalan: orinar (ca)
- Cherokee: ᎠᏗᎬᎠ (adigva)
- Cheyenne: -só
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 尿 (niu6), 排尿 (paai4 niu6), 屙尿 (yue) (o1 niu6), 小便 (siu2 bin6)
- Hakka: 屙尿 (ô-ngiau), 尿 (ngiau)
- Hokkien: 放尿 (zh-min-nan) (pàng-jiō, pàng-liō), 漩尿 (soān-jiō, soān-liō), 尿 (zh-min-nan) (jiō, liō), 小便 (zh-min-nan) (sió-piān)
- Mandarin: 尿 (zh) (niào), 排尿 (zh) (páiniào), 撒尿 (zh) (sāniào), 小便 (zh) (xiǎobiàn)
- Czech: močit (cs)
- Dalmatian: miur
- Danish: urinere (da), tisse (da)
- Dutch: urineren (nl), plassen (nl)
- Egyptian: (wzš), (fgn)
- Esperanto: urini, maltrinki (eo), pisi (eo)
- Estonian: kusema (et), urineerima (et)
- Finnish: virtsata (fi), urinoida (fi) (technical or humorous); pissata (fi) (colloquial, euphemistic or childish), kusta (fi) (colloquial, vulgar)
- French: uriner (fr)
- Middle French: uriner
- Old French: uriner
- Galician: mexar (gl), ouriñar (gl)
- Georgian: მოშარდვა (mošardva), შარდვა (šardva)
- German: urinieren (de), harnen (de), (please verify) pinkeln (de) (childish)
- Greek: ουρώ (el) (ouró)
- Ancient Greek: οὐρέω (ouréō)
- Hebrew: הִשְׁתִּין (he)
- Hindi: मूतना (hi) (mūtnā)
- Hungarian: vizel (hu)
- Ido: urinifar (io)
- Indonesian: kencing (id), berkemih (id), buang air kecil (id), pipis (id)
- Ingrian: kussa
- Italian: orinare (it), urinare (it), pisciare (it), fare pipì (it)
- Japanese: 排尿する (ja) (hainyō suru), 放尿する (ja) (hōnyō suru), 小便をする (ja) (shōben o suru)
- Khakas: сідирге (sìdirge)
- Khmer: នោម (km) (noam)
- Kituba: suba
- Kongo: suba
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: mîstin (ku), mîz kirin (ku)
- Latin: mingo
- Lingala: suba
- Lithuanian: myžti (lt), šlapintis
- Macedonian: урини́ра impf (uriníra), мо́ча impf (móča), врши мала нужда impf (vrši mala nužda) (euphemism), оди по мала нужда impf (odi po mala nužda) (euphemism)
- Malay: berkemih, berkencing
- Maltese: biel
- Manchu: ᠰᡳᡨᡝ᠋ᠮᠪᡳ (sitembi)
- Mongolian: шээх (mn) (šeex)
- Norwegian: urinere, slå lens
- Occitan: orinar (oc)
- Old English: mīgan
- Persian: ادرار کردن (fa) (edrâr kardan), میختن (mixtan), میزیدن (fa) (mizidan), کمیختن (komixtan)
- Piedmontese: uriné
- Polish: oddawać mocz impf, oddać mocz pf
- Portuguese: urinar (pt), mijar (pt) (informal, vulgar)
- Quechua: ispay (qu), jisp'ay
- Romanian: urina (ro)
- Russian: мочи́ться (ru) impf (močítʹsja), пи́сать (ru) impf (písatʹ) (childish or colloquial, note word stress), си́кать (ru) impf (síkatʹ) (childish or colloquial), ссать (ru) impf (ssatʹ) (vulgar)
- Sanskrit: मेहति (sa) (mehati)
- Scottish Gaelic: mùin
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: мокрити, пишати (pišati), шорати (šorati)
- Latin: mokriti (sh), pišati (sh), šorati (sh), scati (Croatia)
- Slovak: močiť impf
- Spanish: orinar (es)
- Swahili: -kojoa, -tabawali
- Swedish: urinera (sv), kissa (sv) (colloquial), pissa (sv) (colloquial), slå en drill (sv) (colloquial), göra nummer ett (colloquial), slå en sjua (sv)
- Tabaru: osisi
- Tagalog: umihi, ihian
- Thai: ปัสสาวะ (th) (bpàt-sǎa-wá), ฉี่ (th) (chìi)
- Tidore: osi
- Turkish: işemek (tr)
- Ottoman Turkish: سیمك (siymek) (of animals, especially dogs)
- Tuvan: сидиктээр (sidikteer)
- Udi: чишпсун (čišpsun)
- Ukrainian: мочи́тися impf (močýtysja), пісяти (uk) impf (pisjaty) сцяти impf (scjaty)
- Urdu: موتنا (mūtnā)
- Vietnamese: tiểu (vi), tiểu tiện (vi)
- Volapük: yurinön (vo), (older term) luvatön
- Welsh: troethi (cy), gwneud dŵr (cy) (literally “to make water”)
- Yakut: ииктээ (iiktee)
- Yiddish: אורינירן (urinirn)
- Yucatec Maya: wiix
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See also
Anagrams
Esperanto
Adverb
urinate
- present adverbial passive participle of urini
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /u.riˈna.te/
- Rhymes: -ate
- Hyphenation: u‧ri‧nà‧te
Verb
urinate
- inflection of urinare:
- second-person plural present indicative
- second-person plural imperative
Participle
urinate
- feminine plural of urinato
Anagrams
Latin
Participle
ūrīnāte
- vocative masculine singular of ūrīnātus
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